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#!/usr/bin/env bash
#
# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2 or later.
#
# Author: Peter Tyser <ptyser@xes-inc.com>
#
# U-Boot firmware supports the booting of images in the Flattened Image
# Tree (FIT) format. The FIT format uses a device tree structure to
# describe a kernel image, device tree blob, ramdisk, etc. This script
# creates an Image Tree Source (.its file) which can be passed to the
# 'mkimage' utility to generate an Image Tree Blob (.itb file). The .itb
# file can then be booted by U-Boot (or other bootloaders which support
# FIT images). See doc/uImage.FIT/howto.txt in U-Boot source code for
# additional information on FIT images.
#
usage() {
printf "Usage: %s -A arch -C comp -a addr -e entry -v version"\
"-k kernel [-D name -d dtb] -o its_file" "$(basename $0)"
printf "\n\t-A ==> set architecture to 'arch'"
printf "\n\t-C ==> set compression type 'comp'"
printf "\n\t-c ==> set config name 'config'"
printf "\n\t-a ==> set load address to 'addr' (hex)"
printf "\n\t-e ==> set entry point to 'entry' (hex)"
printf "\n\t-v ==> set kernel version to 'version'"
printf "\n\t-k ==> include kernel image 'kernel'"
printf "\n\t-D ==> human friendly Device Tree Blob 'name'"
printf "\n\t-d ==> include Device Tree Blob 'dtb'"
printf "\n\t-o ==> create output file 'its_file'\n"
exit 1
}
while getopts ":A:a:c:C:D:d:e:k:o:v:" OPTION
do
case $OPTION in
A ) ARCH=$OPTARG;;
a ) LOAD_ADDR=$OPTARG;;
c ) CONFIG=$OPTARG;;
C ) COMPRESS=$OPTARG;;
D ) DEVICE=$OPTARG;;
d ) DTB=$OPTARG;;
e ) ENTRY_ADDR=$OPTARG;;
k ) KERNEL=$OPTARG;;
o ) OUTPUT=$OPTARG;;
v ) VERSION=$OPTARG;;
* ) echo "Invalid option passed to '$0' (options:$*)"
usage;;
esac
done
# Make sure user entered all required parameters
if [ -z "${ARCH}" ] || [ -z "${COMPRESS}" ] || [ -z "${LOAD_ADDR}" ] || \
[ -z "${ENTRY_ADDR}" ] || [ -z "${VERSION}" ] || [ -z "${KERNEL}" ] || \
[ -z "${OUTPUT}" ] || [ -z "${CONFIG}" ]; then
usage
fi
ARCH_UPPER=$(echo "$ARCH" | tr '[:lower:]' '[:upper:]')
# Conditionally create fdt information
if [ -n "${DTB}" ]; then
FDT_NODE="
fdt@1 {
description = \"${ARCH_UPPER} OpenWrt ${DEVICE} device tree blob\";
data = /incbin/(\"${DTB}\");
type = \"flat_dt\";
arch = \"${ARCH}\";
compression = \"none\";
hash@1 {
algo = \"crc32\";
};
hash@2 {
algo = \"sha1\";
};
};
"
FDT_PROP="fdt = \"fdt@1\";"
fi
# Create a default, fully populated DTS file
DATA="/dts-v1/;
/ {
description = \"${ARCH_UPPER} OpenWrt FIT (Flattened Image Tree)\";
#address-cells = <1>;
images {
kernel@1 {
description = \"${ARCH_UPPER} OpenWrt Linux-${VERSION}\";
data = /incbin/(\"${KERNEL}\");
type = \"kernel\";
arch = \"${ARCH}\";
os = \"linux\";
compression = \"${COMPRESS}\";
load = <${LOAD_ADDR}>;
entry = <${ENTRY_ADDR}>;
hash@1 {
algo = \"crc32\";
};
hash@2 {
algo = \"sha1\";
};
};
${FDT_NODE}
};
configurations {
default = \"${CONFIG}\";
${CONFIG} {
description = \"OpenWrt\";
kernel = \"kernel@1\";
${FDT_PROP}
};
};
};"
# Write .its file to disk
echo "$DATA" > "${OUTPUT}"
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