aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/package/mtd/src/trx.c
blob: d1aab3692309726b6dede2ffc5d335149d2d282a (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
/*
 * trx.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2005 Mike Baker
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>

#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <mtd/mtd-user.h>
#include "mtd.h"
#include "crc32.h"

#define TRX_MAGIC       0x30524448      /* "HDR0" */
struct trx_header {
	uint32_t magic;		/* "HDR0" */
	uint32_t len;		/* Length of file including header */
	uint32_t crc32;		/* 32-bit CRC from flag_version to end of file */
	uint32_t flag_version;	/* 0:15 flags, 16:31 version */
	uint32_t offsets[3];    /* Offsets of partitions from start of header */
};

#if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
#define STORE32_LE(X)           ((((X) & 0x000000FF) << 24) | (((X) & 0x0000FF00) << 8) | (((X) & 0x00FF0000) >> 8) | (((X) & 0xFF000000) >> 24))
#elif __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
#define STORE32_LE(X)           (X)
#else
#error unknown endianness!
#endif

ssize_t pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
ssize_t pwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);

int
trx_fixup(int fd, const char *name)
{
	struct mtd_info_user mtdInfo;
	unsigned long len;
	struct trx_header *trx;
	void *ptr, *scan;
	int bfd;

	if (ioctl(fd, MEMGETINFO, &mtdInfo) < 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get mtd info\n");
		goto err;
	}

	len = mtdInfo.size;
	if (mtdInfo.size <= 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Invalid MTD device size\n");
		goto err;
	}

	bfd = mtd_open(name, true);
	ptr = mmap(NULL, len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, bfd, 0);
	if (!ptr || (ptr == (void *) -1)) {
		perror("mmap");
		goto err1;
	}

	trx = ptr;
	if (trx->magic != TRX_MAGIC) {
		fprintf(stderr, "TRX header not found\n");
		goto err;
	}

	scan = ptr + offsetof(struct trx_header, flag_version);
	trx->crc32 = crc32buf(scan, trx->len - (scan - ptr));
	msync(ptr, sizeof(struct trx_header), MS_SYNC|MS_INVALIDATE);
	munmap(ptr, len);
	close(bfd);
	return 0;

err1:
	close(bfd);
err:
	fprintf(stderr, "Error fixing up TRX header\n");
	return -1;
}

int
trx_check(int imagefd, const char *mtd, char *buf, int *len)
{
	const struct trx_header *trx = (const struct trx_header *) buf;
	int fd;

	if (strcmp(mtd, "linux") != 0)
		return 1;

	*len = read(imagefd, buf, 32);
	if (*len < 32) {
		fprintf(stdout, "Could not get image header, file too small (%d bytes)\n", *len);
		return 0;
	}

	if (trx->magic != TRX_MAGIC || trx->len < sizeof(struct trx_header)) {
		if (quiet < 2) {
			fprintf(stderr, "Bad trx header\n");
			fprintf(stderr, "This is not the correct file format; refusing to flash.\n"
					"Please specify the correct file or use -f to force.\n");
		}
		return 0;
	}

	/* check if image fits to mtd device */
	fd = mtd_check_open(mtd);
	if(fd < 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Could not open mtd device: %s\n", mtd);
		exit(1);
	}

	if(mtdsize < trx->len) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Image too big for partition: %s\n", mtd);
		close(fd);
		return 0;
	}

	close(fd);
	return 1;
}

int
mtd_fixtrx(const char *mtd, size_t offset)
{
	int fd;
	struct trx_header *trx;
	char *buf;
	ssize_t res;
	size_t block_offset;

	if (quiet < 2)
		fprintf(stderr, "Trying to fix trx header in %s at 0x%x...\n", mtd, offset);

	block_offset = offset & ~(erasesize - 1);
	offset -= block_offset;

	fd = mtd_check_open(mtd);
	if(fd < 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Could not open mtd device: %s\n", mtd);
		exit(1);
	}

	if (block_offset + erasesize > mtdsize) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Offset too large, device size 0x%x\n", mtdsize);
		exit(1);
	}

	buf = malloc(erasesize);
	if (!buf) {
		perror("malloc");
		exit(1);
	}

	res = pread(fd, buf, erasesize, block_offset);
	if (res != erasesize) {
		perror("pread");
		exit(1);
	}

	trx = (struct trx_header *) (buf + offset);
	if (trx->magic != STORE32_LE(0x30524448)) {
		fprintf(stderr, "No trx magic found\n");
		exit(1);
	}

	if (trx->len == STORE32_LE(erasesize - offset)) {
		if (quiet < 2)
			fprintf(stderr, "Header already fixed, exiting\n");
		close(fd);
		return 0;
	}

	trx->len = STORE32_LE(erasesize - offset);

	trx->crc32 = STORE32_LE(crc32buf((char*) &trx->flag_version, erasesize - offset - 3*4));
	if (mtd_erase_block(fd, block_offset)) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Can't erease block at 0x%x (%s)\n", block_offset, strerror(errno));
		exit(1);
	}

	if (quiet < 2)
		fprintf(stderr, "New crc32: 0x%x, rewriting block\n", trx->crc32);

	if (pwrite(fd, buf, erasesize, block_offset) != erasesize) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Error writing block (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
		exit(1);
	}

	if (quiet < 2)
		fprintf(stderr, "Done.\n");

	close (fd);
	sync();
	return 0;

}