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* ramips: add support for ipTIME T5004Sungbo Eo2022-01-021-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ipTIME T5004 is a 5-port Gigabit Ethernet router, based on MediaTek MT7621A. Specifications: * SoC: MT7621AT * RAM: 128 MiB * Flash: NAND 128 MiB * Ethernet: 5x 1GbE * Switch: SoC built-in * UART: J4 (57600 baud) * Pinout: [3V3] (TXD) (RXD) (GND) Installation via web interface: 1. Flash **initramfs** image through the stock web interface. 2. Boot into OpenWrt and perform sysupgrade with sysupgrade image. Revert to stock firmware via recovery mode: 1. Press reset button, power up the device, wait >15s for CPU LED to stop blinking. 2. Upload stock image to TFTP server at 192.168.0.1. Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
* ramips: add support for HUMAX E10Kyoungkyu Park2021-12-121-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | HUMAX E10 (also known as HUMAX QUANTUM E10) is a 2.4/5GHz band AC router, based on MediaTek MT7621A. Specifications: - SoC: MT7621A - RAM: DDR3 128MB - Flash: SPI NOR 16MB (MXIC MX25L12805D) - WiFi: - 2.4GHz: MT7615 - 5GHz: MT7615 - Ethernet: 2x 10/100/1000Mbps - Switch: SoC internal - USB: 1x USB 2.0 Type-A - UART: J1 (57600 8N1) - pinout: [3V3] (RXD) (GND) (TXD) Installation via web interface: - Flash **factory** image through the stock web interface. Recovery procedure: 1. Connect ethernet cable between Router **LAN** port and PC Ethernet port. 2. Set your computer to a static IP **192.168.1.1** 3. Turn the device off and wait a few seconds. Hold the WPS button on front of device and insert power. 4. Send a firmware image to **192.168.1.6** using TFTP. You can use any TFTP client. (tftp, curl, Tftpd64...) - It can accept both images which is HUMAX stock firmware dump (0x70000-0x1000000) image and OpenWRT **sysupgrade** image. Signed-off-by: Kyoungkyu Park <choryu.park@choryu.space> [remove trailing whitespace] Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
* ramips: add support for Ubiquiti USW-FlexDavid Bauer2021-09-251-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hardware -------- MediaTek MT7621AT 16M SPI-NOR Macronix MX25L12835FMI Microchip PD69104B1 4-Channel PoE-PSE controller TI TPS2373 PoE-PD controller PoE-Controller -------------- By default, the PoE outputs do not work with OpenWrt. To make them output power, install the "poemgr" package from the packages feed. This package can control the PD69104B1 PSE controller. Installation ------------ 1. Connect to the booted device at 192.168.1.20 using username/password "ubnt" via SSH. 2. Add the uboot-envtools configuration file /etc/fw_env.config with the following content $ echo "/dev/mtd1 0x0 0x1000 0x10000 1" > /etc/fw_env.config 3. Update the bootloader environment. $ fw_setenv boot_openwrt "fdt addr \$(fdtcontroladdr); fdt rm /signature; bootubnt" $ fw_setenv bootcmd "run boot_openwrt" 4. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the device using SCP. 5. Check the mtd partition number for bs / kernel0 / kernel1 $ cat /proc/mtd 6. Set the bootselect flag to boot from kernel0 $ dd if=/dev/zero bs=1 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock4 7. Write the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to both kernel0 as well as kernel1 $ dd if=openwrt.bin of=/dev/mtdblock6 $ dd if=openwrt.bin of=/dev/mtdblock7 8. Reboot the device. It should boot into OpenWrt. Restore to UniFi ---------------- To restore the vendor firmware, follow the Ubiquiti UniFi TFTP recovery guide for access points. The process is the same for the Flex switch. Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
* ramips: add support for Linksys EA8100 v2Tee Hao Wei2021-07-111-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Specifications: - SoC: MT7621AT - RAM: 256MB - Flash: 128MB NAND - Ethernet: 5 Gigabit ports - WiFi: 2.4G/5G MT7615N - USB: 1 USB 3.0, 1 USB 2.0 This device is very similar to the EA7300 v1/v2, EA7500 v2, and EA8100 v1. Installation: Upload the generated factory image through the factory web interface. (following part taken from EA7300 v2 commit message:) This might fail due to the A/B nature of this device. When flashing, OEM firmware writes over the non-booted partition. If booted from 'A', flashing over 'B' won't work. To get around this, you should flash the OEM image over itself. This will then boot the router from 'B' and allow you to flash OpenWRT without problems. Reverting to factory firmware: Hard-reset the router three times to force it to boot from 'B.' This is where the stock firmware resides. To remove any traces of OpenWRT from your router simply flash the OEM image at this point. With thanks to Tom Wizetek (@wizetek) for testing. Signed-off-by: Tee Hao Wei <angelsl@in04.sg>
* ramips: Add support for SERCOMM NA502Andreas Böhler2021-06-061-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The SERCOMM NA502 is a smart home gateway manufactured by SERCOMM and sold under different brands (among others, A1 Telekom Austria SmartHome Gateway). It has multi-protocol radio support in addition to LAN and WiFi. Note: BLE is currently unsupported. Specifications -------------- - MT7621ST 880MHz, Single-Core, Dual-Thread - MT7603EN 2.4GHz WiFi - MT7662EN 5GHz WiFi + BLE - 128MiB NAND - 256MiB DDR3 RAM - SD3503 ZWave Controller - EM357 Zigbee Coordinator MAC address assignment ---------------------- LAN MAC is read from the config partition, WiFi 2.4GHz is LAN+2 and matches the OEM firmware. WiFi 5GHz with LAN+1 is an educated guess since the OEM firmware does not enable 5GHz WiFi. Installation ------------ Attach serial console, then boot the initramfs image via TFTP. Once inside OpenWrt, run sysupgrade -n with the sysupgrade file. Attention: The device has a dual-firmware design. We overwrite kernel2, since kernel1 contains an automatic recovery image. If you get NAND ECC errors and are stuck with bad eraseblocks, try to erase the mtd partition first with mtd unlock ubi mtd erase ubi This should only be needed once. Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at> [use kiB for IMAGE_SIZE] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for Linksys EA8100 v1Tee Hao Wei2021-06-051-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Specifications: - SoC: MT7621AT - RAM: 256MB - Flash: 128MB NAND - Ethernet: 5 Gigabit ports - WiFi: 2.4G/5G MT7615N - USB: 1 USB 3.0, 1 USB 2.0 This device is very similar to the EA7300 v1/v2 and EA7500 v2. Installation: Upload the generated factory image through the factory web interface. (following part taken from EA7300 v2 commit message:) This might fail due to the A/B nature of this device. When flashing, OEM firmware writes over the non-booted partition. If booted from 'A', flashing over 'B' won't work. To get around this, you should flash the OEM image over itself. This will then boot the router from 'B' and allow you to flash OpenWRT without problems. Reverting to factory firmware: Hard-reset the router three times to force it to boot from 'B.' This is where the stock firmware resides. To remove any traces of OpenWRT from your router simply flash the OEM image at this point. With thanks to Leon Poon (@LeonPoon) for the initial bringup. Signed-off-by: Tee Hao Wei <angelsl@in04.sg> [add missing entry in 10_fix_wifi_mac] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for Amped Wireless ALLY router and extenderJonathan Sturges2021-06-051-15/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Amped Wireless ALLY is a whole-home WiFi kit, with a router (model ALLY-R1900K) and an Extender (model ALLY-00X19K). Both are devices are 11ac and based on MediaTek MT7621AT and MT7615N chips. The units are nearly identical, except the Extender lacks a USB port and has a single Ethernet port. Specification: - SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT (2C/4T) @ 880MHz - RAM: 128MB DDR3 (Nanya NT5CC64M16GP-DI) - FLASH: 128MB NAND (Winbond W29N01GVSIAA) - WiFi: 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R - 2.4GHz MediaTek MT7615N bgn - 5GHz MediaTek MT7615N nac - Switch: SoC integrated Gigabit Switch - USB: 1x USB3 (Router only) - BTN: Reset, WPS - LED: single RGB - UART: through-hole on PCB. J1: pin1 (square pad, towards rear)=3.3V, pin2=RX, pin3=GND, pin4=TX. Settings: 57600/8N1. Note regarding dual system partitions ------------------------------------- The vendor firmware and boot loader use a dual partition scheme. The boot partition is decided by the bootImage U-boot environment variable: 0 for the 1st partition, 1 for the 2nd. OpenWrt does not support this scheme and will always use the first OS partition. It will set bootImage to 0 during installation, making sure the first partition is selected by the boot loader. Also, because we can't be sure which partition is active to begin with, a 2-step flash process is used. We first flash an initramfs image, then follow with a regular sysupgrade. Installation: Router (ALLY-R1900K) 1) Install the flashable initramfs image via the OEM web-interface. (Alternatively, you can use the TFTP recovery method below.) You can use WiFi or Ethernet. The direct URL is: http://192.168.3.1/07_06_00_firmware.html a. No login is needed, and you'll be in their setup wizard. b. You might get a warning about not being connected to the Internet. c. Towards the bottom of the page will be a section entitled "Or Manually Upgrade Firmware from a File:" where you can manually choose and upload a firmware file. d: Click "Choose File", select the OpenWRT "initramfs" image and click "Upload." 2) The Router will flash the OpenWrt initramfs image and reboot. After booting, LuCI will be available on 192.168.1.1. 3) Log into LuCI as root; there is no password. 4) Optional (but recommended) is to backup the OEM firmware before continuing; see process below. 5) Complete the Installation by flashing a full OpenWRT image. Note: you may use the sysupgrade command line tool in lieu of the UI if you prefer. a. Choose System -> Backup/Flash Firmware. b. Click "Flash Image..." under "Flash new firmware image" c. Click "Browse..." and then select the sysupgrade file. d. Click Upload to upload the sysupgrade file. e. Important: uncheck "Keep settings and retain the current configuration" for this initial installation. f. Click "Continue" to flash the firmware. g. The device will reboot and OpenWRT is installed. Extender (ALLY-00X19K) 1) This device requires a TFTP recovery procedure to do an initial load of OpenWRT. Start by configuring a computer as a TFTP client: a. Install a TFTP client (server not necessary) b. Configure an Ethernet interface to 192.168.1.x/24; don't use .1 or .6 c. Connect the Ethernet to the sole Ethernet port on the X19K. 2) Put the ALLY Extender in TFTP recovery mode. a. Do this by pressing and holding the reset button on the bottom while connecting the power. b. As soon as the LED lights up green (roughly 2-3 seconds), release the button. 3) Start the TFTP transfer of the Initramfs image from your setup machine. For example, from Linux: tftp -v -m binary 192.168.1.6 69 -c put initramfs.bin 4) The Extender will flash the OpenWrt initramfs image and reboot. After booting, LuCI will be available on 192.168.1.1. 5) Log into LuCI as root; there is no password. 6) Optional (but recommended) is to backup the OEM firmware before continuing; see process below. 7) Complete the Installation by flashing a full OpenWRT image. Note: you may use the sysupgrade command line tool in lieu of the UI if you prefer. a. Choose System -> Backup/Flash Firmware. b. Click "Flash Image..." under "Flash new firmware image" c. Click "Browse..." and then select the sysupgrade file. d. Click Upload to upload the sysupgrade file. e. Important: uncheck "Keep settings and retain the current configuration" for this initial installation. f. Click "Continue" to flash the firmware. g. The device will reboot and OpenWRT is installed. Backup the OEM Firmware: ----------------------- There isn't any downloadable firmware for the ALLY devices on the Amped Wireless web site. Reverting back to the OEM firmware is not possible unless we have a backup of the original OEM firmware. The OEM firmware may be stored on either /dev/mtd3 ("firmware") or /dev/mtd6 ("oem"). We can't be sure which was overwritten with the initramfs image, so backup both partitions to be safe. 1) Once logged into LuCI, navigate to System -> Backup/Flash Firmware. 2) Under "Save mtdblock contents," first select "firmware" and click "Save mtdblock" to download the image. 3) Repeat the process, but select "oem" from the pull-down menu. Revert to the OEM Firmware: -------------------------- * U-boot TFTP: Follow the TFTP recovery steps for the Extender, and use the backup image. * OpenWrt "Flash Firmware" interface: Upload the backup image and select "Force update" before continuing. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Sturges <jsturges@redhat.com>
* ramips: add support for Linksys E5600Aashish Kulkarni2021-06-051-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This submission relied heavily on the work of Linksys EA7300 v1/ v2. Specifications: * SoC: MediaTek MT7621A (880 MHz 2c/4t) * RAM: 128M DDR3-1600 * Flash: 128M NAND * Eth: MediaTek MT7621A (10/100/1000 Mbps x5) * Radio: MT7603E/MT7613BE (2.4 GHz & 5 GHz) * Antennae: 2 internal fixed in the casing and 2 on the PCB * LEDs: Blue (x4 Ethernet) Blue+Orange (x2 Power + WPS and Internet) * Buttons: Reset (x1) WPS (x1) Installation: Flash factory image through GUI. This device has 2 partitions for the firmware called firmware and alt_firmware. To successfully flash and boot the device, the device should have been running from alt_firmware partition. To get the device booted through alt_firmware partition, download the OEM firmware from Linksys website and upgrade the firmware from web GUI. Once this is done, flash the OpenWrt Factory firmware from web GUI. Reverting to factory firmware: 1. Boot to 'alt_firmware'(where stock firmware resides) by doing one of the following: Press the "wps" button as soon as power LED turns on when booting. (OR) Hard-reset the router consecutively three times to force it to boot from 'alt_firmware'. 2. To remove any traces of OpenWRT from your router simply flash the OEM image at this point. Signed-off-by: Aashish Kulkarni <aashishkul@gmail.com> [fix hanging indents and wrap to 74 characters per line, add kmod-mt7663-firmware-sta package for 5GHz STA mode to work, remove sysupgrade.bin and concatenate IMAGES instead in mt7621.mk, set default-state "on" for power LED] Signed-off-by: Sannihith Kinnera <digislayer@protonmail.com> [move check-size before append-metadata, remove trailing whitespace] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for JCG Q20Chukun Pan2021-05-261-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | JCG Q20 is an AX 1800M router. Hardware specs: SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT Flash: Winbond W29N01HV 128 MiB RAM: Winbond W632GU6NB-11 256 MiB WiFi: MT7915 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R Ethernet: 10/100/1000 Mbps x3 LED: Status (red / blue) Button: Reset, WPS Power: DC 12V,1A Flash instructions: Upload factory.bin in stock firmware's upgrade page, do not preserve settings. MAC addresses map: 0x00004 *:3e wlan2g/wlan5g 0x3fff4 *:3c lan/label 0x3fffa *:3c wan Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
* ramips: mt7621: Add support for ZyXEL NR7101Bjørn Mork2021-05-091-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ZyXEL NR7101 is an 802.3at PoE powered 5G outdoor (IP68) CPE with integrated directional 5G/LTE antennas. Specifications: - SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT - RAM: 256 MB - Flash: 128 MB MB NAND (MX30LF1G18AC) - WiFi: MediaTek MT7603E - Switch: 1 LAN port (Gigabiti) - 5G/LTE: Quectel RG502Q-EA connected by USB3 to SoC - SIM: 2 micro-SIM slots under transparent cover - Buttons: Reset, WLAN under same cover - LEDs: Multicolour green/red/yellow under same cover (visible) - Power: 802.3at PoE via LAN port The device is built as an outdoor ethernet to 5G/LTE bridge or router. The Wifi interface is intended for installation and/or temporary management purposes only. UART Serial: 57600N1 Located on populated 5 pin header J5: [o] GND [ ] key - no pin [o] RX [o] TX [o] 3.3V Vcc Remove the SIM/button/LED cover, the WLAN button and 12 screws holding the back plate and antenna cover together. The GPS antenna is fixed to the cover, so be careful with the cable. Remove 4 screws fixing the antenna board to the main board, again being careful with the cables. A bluetooth TTL adapter is recommended for permanent console access, to keep the router water and dustproof. The 3.3V pin is able to power such an adapter. MAC addresses: OpenWrt OEM Address Found as lan eth2 08:26:97:*:*:BC Factory 0xe000 (hex), label wlan0 ra0 08:26:97:*:*:BD Factory 0x4 (hex) wwan0 usb0 random WARNING!! ISP managed firmware might at any time update itself to a version where all known workarounds have been disabled. Never boot an ISP managed firmware with a SIM in any of the slots if you intend to use the router with OpenWrt. The bootloader lock can only be disabled with root access to running firmware. The flash chip is physically inaccessible without soldering. Installation from OEM web GUI: - Log in as "supervisor" on https://172.17.1.1/ - Upload OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image on the Maintenance -> Firmware page - Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1 - (optional) Copy OpenWrt to the recovery partition. See below - Sysupgrade to the OpenWrt sysupgrade image and reboot Installation from OEM ssh: - Log in as "root" on 172.17.1.1 port 22022 - scp OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image to 172.17.1.1:/tmp - Prepare bootloader config by running: nvram setro uboot DebugFlag 0x1 nvram setro uboot CheckBypass 0 nvram commit - Run "mtd_write -w write initramfs-recovery.bin Kernel" and reboot - Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1 - (optional) Copy OpenWrt to the recovery partition. See below - Sysupgrade to the OpenWrt sysupgrade image and reboot Copying OpenWrt to the recovery partition: - Verify that you are running a working OpenWrt recovery image from flash - ssh to root@192.168.1.1 and run: fw_setenv CheckBypass 0 mtd -r erase Kernel2 - Wait while the bootloader mirrors Image1 to Image2 NOTE: This should only be done after successfully booting the OpenWrt recovery image from the primary partition during installation. Do not do this after having sysupgraded OpenWrt! Reinstalling the recovery image on normal upgrades is not required or recommended. Installation from Z-Loader: - Halt boot by pressing Escape on console - Set up a tftp server to serve the OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image at 10.10.10.3 - Type "ATNR 1,initramfs-recovery.bin" at the "ZLB>" prompt - Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1 - Sysupgrade to the OpenWrt sysupgrade image NOTE: ATNR will write the recovery image to both primary and recovery partitions in one go. Booting from RAM: - Halt boot by pressing Escape on console - Type "ATGU" at the "ZLB>" prompt to enter the U-Boot menu - Press "4" to select "4: Entr boot command line interface." - Set up a tftp server to serve the OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image at 10.10.10.3 - Load it using "tftpboot 0x88000000 initramfs-recovery.bin" - Boot with "bootm 0x8800017C" to skip the 380 (0x17C) bytes ZyXEL header This method can also be used to RAM boot OEM firmware. The warning regarding OEM applies! Never boot an unknown OEM firmware, or any OEM firmware with a SIM in any slot. NOTE: U-Boot configuration is incomplete (on some devices?). You may have to configure a working mac address before running tftp using "setenv eth0addr <mac>" Unlocking the bootloader: If you are unebale to halt boot, then the bootloader is locked. The OEM firmware locks the bootloader on every boot by setting DebugFlag to 0. Setting it to 1 is therefore only temporary when OEM firmware is installed. - Run "nvram setro uboot DebugFlag 0x1; nvram commit" in OEM firmware - Run "fw_setenv DebugFlag 0x1" in OpenWrt NOTE: OpenWrt does this automatically on first boot if necessary NOTE2: Setting the flag to 0x1 avoids the reset to 0 in known OEM versions, but this might change. WARNING: Writing anything to flash while the bootloader is locked is considered extremely risky. Errors might cause a permanent brick! Enabling management access from LAN: Temporary workaround to allow installing OpenWrt if OEM firmware has disabled LAN management: - Connect to console - Log in as "root" - Run "iptables -I INPUT -i br0 -j ACCEPT" Notes on the OEM/bootloader dual partition scheme The dual partition scheme on this device uses Image2 as a recovery image only. The device will always boot from Image1, but the bootloader might copy Image2 to Image1 under specific conditions. This scheme prevents repurposing of the space occupied by Image2 in any useful way. Validation of primary and recovery images is controlled by the variables CheckBypass, Image1Stable, and Image1Try. The bootloader sets CheckBypass to 0 and reboots if Image1 fails validation. If CheckBypass is 0 and Image1 is invalid then Image2 is copied to Image1. If CheckBypass is 0 and Image2 is invalid, then Image1 is copied to Image2. If CheckBypass is 1 then all tests are skipped and Image1 is booted unconditionally. CheckBypass is set to 1 after each successful validation of Image1. Image1Try is incremented if Image1Stable is 0, and Image2 is copied to Image1 if Image1Try is 3 or larger. But the bootloader only tests Image1Try if CheckBypass is 0, which is impossible unless the booted image sets it to 0 before failing. The system is therefore not resilient against runtime errors like failure to mount the rootfs, unless the kernel image sets CheckBypass to 0 before failing. This is not yet implemented in OpenWrt. Setting Image1Stable to 1 prevents the bootloader from updating Image1Try on every boot, saving unnecessary writes to the environment partition. Keeping an OpenWrt initramfs recovery as Image2 is recommended primarily to avoid unwanted OEM firmware boots on failure. Ref the warning above. It enables console-less recovery in case of some failures to boot from Image1. Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
* treewide: remove execute bit and shebang from board.d filesAdrian Schmutzler2021-03-061-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | So far, board.d files were having execute bit set and contained a shebang. However, they are just sourced in board_detect, with an apparantly unnecessary check for execute permission beforehand. Replace this check by one for existance and make the board.d files "normal" files, as would be expected in /etc anyway. Note: This removes an apparantly unused '#!/bin/sh /etc/rc.common' in target/linux/bcm47xx/base-files/etc/board.d/01_network Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: mt7621: add TP-Link EAP235-Wall supportSander Vanheule2021-02-191-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The TP-Link EAP235-Wall is a wall-mounted, PoE-powered AC1200 access point with four gigabit ethernet ports. When connecting to the device's serial port, it is strongly advised to use an isolated UART adapter. This prevents linking different power domains created by the PoE power supply, which may damage your devices. The device's U-Boot supports saving modified environments with `saveenv`. However, there is no u-boot-env partition, and saving modifications will cause the partition table to be overwritten. This is not an issue for running OpenWrt, but will prevent the vendor FW from functioning properly. Device specifications: * SoC: MT7621DAT * RAM: 128MiB * Flash: 16MiB SPI-NOR * Wireless 2.4GHz (MT7603EN): b/g/n, 2x2 * Wireless 5GHz (MT7613BEN): a/n/ac, 2x2 * Ethernet: 4× GbE * Back side: ETH0, PoE PD port * Bottom side: ETH1, ETH2, ETH3 * Single white device LED * LED button, reset button (available for failsafe) * PoE pass-through on port ETH3 (enabled with GPIO) Datasheet of the flash chip specifies a maximum frequency of 33MHz, but that didn't work. 20MHz gives no errors with reading (flash dump) or writing (sysupgrade). Device mac addresses: Stock firmware uses the same MAC address for ethernet (on device label) and 2.4GHz wireless. The 5GHz wireless address is incremented by one. This address is stored in the 'info' ('default-mac') partition at an offset of 8 bytes. From OEM ifconfig: eth a4:2b:b0:...:88 ra0 a4:2b:b0:...:88 rai0 a4:2b:b0:...:89 Flashing instructions: * Enable SSH in the web interface, and SSH into the target device * run `cliclientd stopcs`, this should return "success" * upload the factory image via the web interface Debricking: U-boot can be interrupted during boot, serial console is 57600 baud, 8n1 This allows installing a sysupgrade image, or fixing the device in another way. * Access serial header from the side of the board, close to ETH3, pin-out is (1:TX, 2:RX, 3:GND, 4:3.3V), with pin 1 closest to ETH3. * Interrupt bootloader by holding '4' during boot, which drops the bootloader into its shell * Change default 'serverip' and 'ipaddr' variables (optional) * Download initramfs with `tftpboot`, and boot image with `bootm` # tftpboot 84000000 openwrt-initramfs.bin # bootm Revert to stock: Using the tplink-safeloader utility from the firmware-utils package, TP-Link's firmware image can be converted to an OpenWrt-compatible sysupgrade image: $ ./staging_dir/host/bin/tplink-safeloader -B EAP235-WALL-V1 \ -z EAP235-WALLv1_XXX_up_signed.bin -o eap235-sysupgrade.bin This can then be flashed using the OpenWrt sysupgrade interface. The image will appear to be incompatible and must be force flashed, without keeping the current configuration. Known issues: - DFS support is incomplete (known issue with MT7613) - MT7613 radio may stop responding when idling, reboot required. This was an issue with the ddc75ff704 version of mt76, but appears to have improved/disappeared with bc3963764d. Error notice example: [ 7099.554067] mt7615e 0000:02:00.0: Message 73 (seq 1) timeout Hardware was kindly provided for porting by Stijn Segers. Tested-by: Stijn Segers <foss@volatilesystems.org> Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
* ramips: add support for JCG Y2Chukun Pan2021-02-091-7/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | JCG Y2 is an AC1300M router Hardware specs: SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT Flash: Winbond W25Q128JVSQ 16MiB RAM: Nanya NT5CB128M16 256MiB WLAN: 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R (1x MediaTek MT7615) Ethernet: 10/100/1000 Mbps x5 LED: POWER, INTERNET, 2.4G, 5G Button: Reset Power: DC 12V,1A Flash instructions: Upload factory.bin in stock firmware's upgrade page. MAC addresses map: 0x0004 *:c8 wlan2g/wlan5g/label 0xe000 *:c7 lan 0xe006 *:c6 wan Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
* ramips: add support for ELECOM WRC-2533GHBK-IINAGAKI Hiroshi2021-01-291-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ELECOM WRC-2533GHBK-I is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router, based on MT7621A. Specification: - SoC : MediaTek MT7621A - RAM : DDR3 128 MiB - Flash : SPI-NOR 16 MiB - WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R (2x MediaTek MT7615) - Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x5 - Switch : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC) - LED/keys : 4x/3x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch) - UART : through-hole on PCB - J4: 3.3V, RX, GND, TX from SoC side - 57600n8 - Power : 12VDC, 1.5A Flash instruction using factory image: 1. Boot WRC-2533GHBK-I normally 2. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page ("ファームウェア更新") 3. Select the OpenWrt factory image and click apply ("適用") button 4. Wait ~150 seconds to complete flashing MAC addresses: LAN : BC:5C:4C:xx:xx:89 (Config, ethaddr (text)) WAN : BC:5C:4C:xx:xx:88 (Config, wanaddr (text)) 2.4GHz : BC:5C:4C:xx:xx:8A (Factory, 0x4 (hex)) 5GHz : BC:5C:4C:xx:xx:8B (Factory, 0x8004 (hex)) Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
* ramips: mt7621: add support for Xiaomi Mi Router 4Dmytro Oz2021-01-211-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Xiaomi Mi Router 4 is the same as Xiaomi Mi Router 3G, except for the RAM (256Mib→128Mib), LEDs and gpio (MiNet button). Specifications: Power: 12 VDC, 1 A Connector type: barrel CPU1: MediaTek MT7621A (880 MHz, 4 cores) FLA1: 128 MiB (ESMT F59L1G81MA) RAM1: 128 MiB (ESMT M15T1G1664A) WI1 chip1: MediaTek MT7603EN WI1 802dot11 protocols: bgn WI1 MIMO config: 2x2:2 WI1 antenna connector: U.FL WI2 chip1: MediaTek MT7612EN WI2 802dot11 protocols: an+ac WI2 MIMO config: 2x2:2 WI2 antenna connector: U.FL ETH chip1: MediaTek MT7621A Switch: MediaTek MT7621A UART Serial [o] TX [o] GND [o] RX [ ] VCC - Do not connect it MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware: use address source LAN *:c2 factory 0xe000 (label) WAN *:c3 factory 0xe006 2g *:c4 factory 0x0000 5g *:c5 factory 0x8000 Flashing instructions: 1.Create a simple http server (nginx etc) 2.set uart enable To enable writing to the console, you must reset to factory settings Then you see uboot boot, press the keyboard 4 button (enter uboot command line) If it is not successful, repeat the above operation of restoring the factory settings. After entering the uboot command line, type: setenv uart_en 1 saveenv boot 3.use shell in uart cd /tmp wget http://"your_computer_ip:80"/openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_mir4-squashfs-kernel1.bin wget http://"your_computer_ip:80"/openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_mir4-squashfs-rootfs0.bin mtd write openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_mir4-squashfs-kernel1.bin kernel1 mtd write openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_mir4-squashfs-rootfs0.bin rootfs0 nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=1 nvram commit reboot 4.login to the router http://192.168.1.1/ Installation via Software exploit Find the instructions in the https://github.com/acecilia/OpenWRTInvasion Signed-off-by: Dmytro Oz <sequentiality@gmail.com> [commit message facelift, rebase onto shared DTSI/common device definition, bump uboot-envtools] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for Ubiquiti UniFi 6 LiteDavid Bauer2021-01-051-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hardware -------- MediaTek MT7621AT 256M DDR3 32M SPI-NOR MediaTek MT7603 2T2R 802.11n 2.4GHz MediaTek MT7915 2T2R 802.11ax 5GHz Not Working ----------- - Bluetooth (connected to UART3) UART ---- UART is located in the lower left corner of the board. Pinout is 0 - 3V3 (don't connect) 1 - RX 2 - TX 3 - GND Console is 115200 8N1. Boot ---- 1. Connect to the serial console and connect power. 2. Double-press ESC when prompted 3. Set the fdt address $ fdt addr $(fdtcontroladdr) 4. Remove the signature node from the control FDT $ fdt rm /signature 5. Transfer and boot the OpenWrt initramfs image to the device. Make sure to name the file C0A80114.img and have it reachable at 192.168.1.1/24 $ tftpboot; bootm Installation ------------ 1. Connect to the booted device at 192.168.1.20 using username/password "ubnt". 2. Update the bootloader environment. $ fw_setenv devmode TRUE $ fw_setenv boot_openwrt "fdt addr \$(fdtcontroladdr); fdt rm /signature; bootubnt" $ fw_setenv bootcmd "run boot_openwrt" 3. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the device using SCP. 4. Check the mtd partition number for bs / kernel0 / kernel1 $ cat /proc/mtd 5. Set the bootselect flag to boot from kernel0 $ dd if=/dev/zero bs=1 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock4 6. Write the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to both kernel0 as well as kernel1 $ dd if=openwrt.bin of=/dev/mtdblock6 $ dd if=openwrt.bin of=/dev/mtdblock7 7. Reboot the device. It should boot into OpenWrt. Below are the original installation instructions prior to the discovery of "devmode=TRUE". They are not required for installation and are documentation only. The bootloader employs signature verification on the FIT image configurations. This way, booting unauthorized image without patching the bootloader is not possible. Manually configuring the bootcmd in the U-Boot envronment won't work, as this is restored to the default value if modified. The bootloader is made up of three different parts. 1. The SPL performing early board initialization and providing a XModem recovery in case the PBL is missing 2. The PBL being the primary U-Boot application and containing the control FDT. It is LZMA packed with a uImage header. 3. A Ubiquiti standalone U-Boot application providing the main boot routine as well as their recovery mechanism. In a perfect world, we would only replace the PBL, as the SPL does not perform checks on the PBLs integrity. However, as the PBL is in the same eraseblock as the SPL, we need to at least rewrite both. The bootloader will only verify integrity in case it has a "signature" node in it's control device-tree. Renaming the signature node to something else will prevent this from happening. Warning: These instructions are based on the firmware intially shipped with the device and potentially brick your device in a way it can only be recovered using a SPI flasher. Only (!) proceed if you understand this! 1. Extract the bootloader from the U-Boot partition using the OpenWrt initramfs image. 2. Split the bootloader into it's 3 components: $ dd if=bootloader.bin of=spl.bin bs=1 skip=0 count=45056 $ dd if=bootloader.bin of=pbl.uimage bs=1 skip=45056 count=143360 $ dd if=bootloader.bin of=ubnt.uimage bs=1 skip=188416 3. Strip the uImage header from the PBL $ dd if=pbl.uimage of=pbl.lzma bs=64 skip=1 4. Decompress the PBL $ lzma -d pbl.lzma --single-stream The decompressed PBL sha256sum should be d8b406c65240d260cf15be5f97f40c1d6d1b6e61ec3abed37bb841c90fcc1235 5. Open the decompressed PBL using your favorite hexeditor. Locate the control FDT at offset 0x4CED0 (0xD00DFEED). At offset 0x4D5BC, the label for the signature node is located. Rename the "signature" string at this offset to "signaturr". The patched PBL sha256sum should be d028e374cdb40ba44b6e3cef2e4e8a8c16a3b85eb15d9544d24fdd10eed64c97 6. Compress the patched PBL $ lzma -z pbl --lzma1=dict=67108864 The resulting pbl.lzma file should have the sha256sum 7ae6118928fa0d0b3fe4ff81abd80ecfd9ba2944cb0f0a462b6ae65913088b42 7. Create the PBL uimage $ SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH=1607909492 mkimage -A mips -O u-boot -C lzma -n "U-Boot 2018.03 [UniFi,v1.1.40.71]" -a 84000000 -e 84000000 -T firmware -d pbl.lzma patched_pbl.uimage The resulting patched_pbl.uimage should have the sha256sum b90d7fa2dcc6814180d3943530d8d6b0d6a03636113c94e99af34f196d3cf2ce 8. Reassemble the complete bootloader $ dd if=patched_pbl.uimage of=aligned_pbl.uimage bs=143360 count=1 conv=sync $ cat spl.bin > patched_uboot.bin $ cat aligned_pbl.uimage >> patched_uboot.bin $ cat ubnt.uimage >> patched_uboot.bin The resulting patched_uboot.bin should have the sha256sum 3e1186f33b88a525687285c2a8b22e8786787b31d4648b8eee66c672222aa76b 9. Transfer your patched bootloader to the device. Also install the kmod-mtd-rw package using opkg and load it. $ insmod mtd-rw.ko i_want_a_brick=1 Write the patched bootloader to mtd0 $ mtd write patched_uboot.bin u-boot 10. Erase the kernel1 partition, as the bootloader might otherwise decide to boot from there. $ mtd erase kernel1 11. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the device and install using sysupgrade. FIT configurations ------------------ In the future, the MT7621 UniFi6 family can be supported by a single OpenWrt image. config@1: U6 Lite config@2: U6 IW config@3: U6 Mesh config@4: U6 Extender config@5: U6 LR-EA (Early Access - GA is MT7622) Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
* ramips: add support for GL.iNet GL-MT1300Xinfa Deng2020-12-171-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The GL-MT1300 is a high-performance new generation pocket-sized router that offers a powerful hardware and first-class cybersecurity protocol with unique and modern design. Specifications: - SoC: MT7621A, Dual-Core @880MHz - RAM: 256 MB DDR3 - Flash: 32 MB - Ethernet: 3 x 10/100/1000: 2 x LAN + 1 x WAN - Wireless: 1 x MT7615D Dual-Band 2.4GHz(400Mbps) + 5GHz(867Mbps) - USB: 1 x USB 3.0 port - Slot: 1 x MicroSD card slot - Button: 1 x Reset button - Switch: 1 x Mode switch - LED: 1 x Blue LED + 1 x White LED MAC addresses based on vendor firmware: WAN : factory 0x4000 LAN : Mac from factory 0x4000 + 1 2.4GHz : factory 0x4 5GHz : Mac form factory 0x4 + 1 Flashing instructions: 1.Connect to one of LAN ports. 2.Set the static IP on the PC to 192.168.1.2. 3.Press the Reset button and power the device (do not release the button). After waiting for the blue led to flash 5 times, the white led will come on and release the button. 4.Browse the 192.168.1.1 web page and update firmware according to web tips. 5.The blue led will flash when the firmware is being upgraded. 6.The blue led stops blinking to indicate that the firmware upgrade is complete and U-Boot automatically starts the firmware. For more information on GL-MT1300, see the OFFICIAL GL.iNet website: https://www.gl-inet.com/products/gl-mt1300/ Signed-off-by: Xinfa Deng <xinfa.deng@gl-inet.com> [add input-type for switch, wrap long line in 10_fix_wifi_mac] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: use full names for Xiaomi Mi Router devicesAdrian Schmutzler2020-12-081-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | This aligns the device/image names of the older Xiaomi Mi Router devices with their "friendly" model and DEVICE_MODEL properties. This also reintroduces consistency with the newer devices already following that scheme. Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add Xiaomi Mi Router 4A Gigabit explicitlyAdrian Schmutzler2020-11-121-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This device has previously been supported by the image for Xiaomi Mi Router 3G v2. Since this is not obvious, the 4A is marketed as a new major revision and it also seems to have a different bootloader, this will be both more tidy and more helpful for the users. Apart from that, note that there also is a 100M version of the device that uses mt7628 platform, so a specifically named image will also prevent confusion in this area. Specifications: - SoC: MediaTek MT7621 - Flash: 16 MiB NOR SPI - RAM: 128 MiB DDR3 - Ethernet: 3x 10/100/1000 Mbps (switched, 2xLAN + WAN) - WIFI0: MT7603E 2.4GHz 802.11b/g/n - WIFI1: MT7612E 5GHz 802.11ac - Antennas: 4x external (2 per radio), non-detachable - LEDs: Programmable "power" LED (two-coloured, yellow/blue) Non-programmable "internet" LED (shows WAN activity) - Buttons: Reset Installation: Bootloader won't accept any serial input unless "boot_wait" u-boot environment variable is changed to "on". Vendor firmware won't accept any serial input until "uart_en" is set to "1". Using the https://github.com/acecilia/OpenWRTInvasion exploit you can gain access to shell to enable these options: To enable uart keyboard actions - 'nvram set uart_en=1' To make uboot delay boot work - 'nvram set boot_wait=on' Set boot delay to 5 - 'nvram set bootdelay=5' Then run 'nvram commit' to make the changes permanent. Once in the shell (following the OpenWRTInvasion instructions) you can then run the following to flash OpenWrt and then reboot: 'cd /tmp; curl https://downloads.openwrt.org/...-sysupgrade.bin --output firmware.bin; mtd -e OS1 -r write firmware.bin OS1' Suggested-by: David Bentham <db260179@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for Linksys EA7300 v2J. Scott Heppler2020-09-231-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This submission relied heavily on the work of Santiago Rodriguez-Papa <contact at rodsan.dev> Specifications: * SoC: MediaTek MT7621A (880 MHz 2c/4t) * RAM: Winbond W632GG6MB-12 (256M DDR3-1600) * Flash: Winbond W29N01HVSINA (128M NAND) * Eth: MediaTek MT7621A (10/100/1000 Mbps x5) * Radio: MT7603E/MT7615N (2.4 GHz & 5 GHz) 4 antennae: 1 internal and 3 non-deatachable * USB: 3.0 (x1) * LEDs: White (x1 logo) Green (x6 eth + wps) Orange (x5, hardware-bound) * Buttons: Reset (x1) WPS (x1) Installation: Flash factory image through GUI. This might fail due to the A/B nature of this device. When flashing, OEM firmware writes over the non-booted partition. If booted from 'A', flashing over 'B' won't work. To get around this, you should flash the OEM image over itself. This will then boot the router from 'B' and allow you to flash OpenWRT without problems. Reverting to factory firmware: Hard-reset the router three times to force it to boot from 'B.' This is where the stock firmware resides. To remove any traces of OpenWRT from your router simply flash the OEM image at this point. Signed-off-by: J. Scott Heppler <shep971@centurylink.net>
* ramips: add support for Wavlink WL-WN531A6Georgi Vlaev2020-08-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds support for Wavlink WL-WN531A6 (Quantum D6). Specifications: -------------- * SoC: Mediatek MT7621AT 2C2T, 880MHz * RAM: 128MB DDR3, Nanya NT5CB64M16GP-EK * Flash: 16MB SPI NOR flash, GigaDevice GD25Q127CSIG * WiFi 5GHz: Mediatek MT7615N (4x4:4) on mini PCIE slot. * WiFi 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603EN (2x2:2) on mini PCIE slot. * Ethernet: MT7630, 5x 1000Base-T * LED: Power, WAN, LAN(x4), WiFi, WPS, dual color "WAVLINK" LED logo on the top cover. * Buttons: Reset, WPS, "Turbo", touch button on the top cover via RH6015C touch sensor. * UART: UART1: serial console (57600 8n1) on the J4 header located below the top heatsink. UART2: J12 header, located on the right side of the board. * USB: One USB3 port. * I2C: J9 header, located below the top heatsink. Backup the OEM Firmware: ----------------------- There isn't any firmware released for the WL-WN531A6 on the Wavlink web site. Reverting back to the OEM firmware is not possible unless we have a backup of the original OEM firmware. The OEM firmware is stored on /dev/mtd4 ("Kernel"). 1) Plug a FAT32 formatted USB flash drive into the USB port. 2) Navigate to "Setup->USB Storage". Under the "Available Network folder" you can see part of the mount point of the newly mounted flash drive filesystem - e.g "sda1". The full mount point is prefixed with "/media", so in this case the mount point becomes "/media/sda1". 3) Go to http://192.168.10.1/webcmd.shtml . 4) Type the following line in the "Command" input box: dd if=/dev/mtd4ro of=/media/sda1/firmware.bin 5) Click "Apply" 6) After few seconds, in the text area should appear this output: 30080+0 records in 30080+0 records out 7) Type "sync" in the "Command" input box and click "Apply". 8) At this point the OEM firmware is stored on the flash drive as "firmware.bin". The size of the file is 15040 KB. Installation: ------------ * Flashing instructions (OEM web interface): The OEM web interface accepts only files with names containing "WN531A6". It's also impossible to flash the *-sysupgrade.bin image, so we have to flash the *-initramfs-kernel.bin first and use the OpenWrt's upgrade interface to write the sysupgrade image. 1) Rename openwrt-ramips-mt7621-wavlink_wl-wn531a6-initramfs-kernel.bin to WN531A6.bin. 2) Connect your computer to the one of the LAN ports of the router with an Ethernet cable and open http://192.168.10.1 3) Browse to Setup -> Firmware Upgrade interface. 4) Upload the (renamed) OpenWrt image - WN531A6.bin. 5) Proceed with the firmware installation and give the device a few minutes to finish and reboot. 6) After reboot wait for the "WAVLINK" logo on the top cover to turn solid blue, and open http://192.168.1.1 7) Use the OpenWrt's "Flash Firmware" interface to write the OpenWrt sysupgrade image: openwrt-ramips-mt7621-wavlink_wl-wn531a6-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin * Flashing instructions (u-boot TFTP): 1) Configure a TFTP server on your computer and set its IP to 192.168.10.100 2) Rename the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to firmware.bin and place it in the root folder of the TFTP server. 3) Power off the device and connect an Ethernet cable from one of its LAN ports your computer. 4) Press the "Reset" button (and keep it pressed) 5) Power on the device. 6) After a few seconds, when the connected port LAN LED stops blinking fast, release the "Reset" button. 7) Flashing OpenWrt takes less than a minute, system will reboot automatically. 8) After reboot the WAVLINK logo on the top cover will indicate the current OpenWrt running status (wait until the logo tunrs solid blue). Revert to the OEM Firmware: -------------------------- * U-boot TFTP: Follow "Flashing instructions (u-boot TFTP)" and use the "firmware.bin" backup image. * OpenWrt "Flash Firmware" interface: Upload the "firmware.bin" backup image and select "Force update" before continuing. Notes: ----- * The MAC address shown on the label at the back of the device is assigned to the 2.4G WiFi adapter. MAC addresses assigned by the OEM firmware: 2.4G: *:XX (label): factory@0x0004 5G: *:XX + 1 : factory@0x8004 WAN: *:XX - 1 : factory@0xe006 LAN: *:XX - 2 : factory@0xe000 * The I2C bus and UART2 are fully functional. The headers are not populated. Signed-off-by: Georgi Vlaev <georgi.vlaev@konsulko.com>
* ramips: add support for MikroTik RouterBOARD 760iGS (hEX S)John Thomson2020-08-131-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds support for the MikroTik RouterBOARD 760iGS router. It is similar to the already supported RouterBOARD 750Gr3. The 760iGS device features an added SFP cage, and passive PoE out on port 5 compared to the RB750Gr3. https://mikrotik.com/product/hex_s Specifications: - SoC: MediaTek MT7621A - CPU: 880MHz - Flash: 16 MB - RAM: 256 MB - Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps - SFP cage - USB port - microSD slot Unsupported: - Beeper (requires PWM driver) - ZT2046Q (ADS7846 compatible) on SPI as slave 1 (CS1) The linux driver requires an interrupt, and pendown GPIO These are unknown, and not needed with the touchscreen only used for temperature and voltage monitoring. ads7846 hwmon: temp0 is degrees Celsius temp1 is voltage * 32 GPIOs: - 07: input passive PoE out (lan5) compatible (Mikrotik) device connected - 17: output passive PoE out (lan5) switch Installation through RouterBoot follows the usual MikroTik method https://openwrt.org/toh/mikrotik/common To boot to intramfs image in RAM: 1. Setup TFTP server to serve intramfs image. 2. Plug Ethernet cable into WAN port. 3. Unplug power, hold reset button and plug power in. Wait (~25 seconds) for beep and then release reset button. The SFP LED will be lit in RouterBoot, but will not be lit in OpenWRT. 4. Wait for a minute. Router should be running OpenWrt, check by plugging in to port 2-5 and going to 192.168.1.1. To install OpenWrt to flash: 1. Follow steps above to boot intramfs image in RAM. 2. Flash the sysupgrade.bin image with web interface or sysupgrade. 3. Once the router reboots you will be running OpenWrt from flash. OEM firmware differences: - RouterOS assigns a different MAC address for each port - The first address (E01 on the sticker) is used for wan (ether1 in OEM). - The next address is used for lan2. - The last address (E06 on the sticker) is used for sfp. [Initial port work, shared dtsi] Signed-off-by: Vince Grassia <vincenzo.grassia@zionark.com> [SFP support and GPIO identification] Signed-off-by: Luka Logar <luka.logar@iname.com> [Misc. fixes and submission] Signed-off-by: John Thomson <git@johnthomson.fastmail.com.au> [rebase, drop uart3 from state_default on 750gr3, minor commit title/message facelift] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for Winstars WS-WN583A6Davide Fioravanti2020-07-251-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The Winstars WS-WN583A6 is a wireless repeater with 2 gigabit ethernet ports. Even if mine is branded as "Gemeita AC2100", the sticker on the back says WS-WN583A6. So I will refer to it as Winstars WS-WN583A6. Probably the real product name is the Wavlink WL-WN583A6 because of the many references to Wavlink in the OEM firmware and bootlog. Hardware -------- SoC: Mediatek MT7621AT (880 MHz, 2 cores 4 threads) RAM: 128MB FLASH: 8MB NOR (GigaDevice GD25Q64B) ETH: 2x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (MT7530) WIFI: - 2.4GHz: 1x MT7603E (2x2:2) - 5GHz: 1x MT7615E (4x4:4) - 6 internal antennas BTN: - 1x Reset button - 1x WPS button - 1x ON/OFF switch (working but unmodifiable) - 1x Auto/Schedule switch (working but unmodifiable. Read Note #3) LEDS: - 1x White led - 1x Red led - 1x Amber led - 1x Blue led - 2x Blue leds (lan and wan port status: working but unmodifiable) UART: - 57600-8-N-1 Everything works correctly. Currently there is no firmware update available. Because of this, in order to restore the OEM firmware, you must firstly dump the OEM firmware from your router before you flash the OpenWrt image. Backup the OEM Firmware ----------------------- The following steps are to be intended for users having little to none experience in linux. Obviously there are many ways to backup the OEM firmware, but probably this is the easiest way for this router. Procedure tested on M83A6.V5030.191210 firmware version. 1) Go to http://192.168.10.1/webcmd.shtml 2) Type the following line in the "Command" input box: mkdir /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev; for i in /dev/mtd*ro; do dd if=${i} of=/etc_ro/lighttpd/www${i}; done 3) Click "Apply" 4) After few seconds, in the textarea should appear this output: 16384+0 records in 16384+0 records out 8388608 bytes (8.0MB) copied, 4.038820 seconds, 2.0MB/s 384+0 records in 384+0 records out 196608 bytes (192.0KB) copied, 0.095180 seconds, 2.0MB/s 128+0 records in 128+0 records out 65536 bytes (64.0KB) copied, 0.032020 seconds, 2.0MB/s 128+0 records in 128+0 records out 65536 bytes (64.0KB) copied, 0.031760 seconds, 2.0MB/s 15744+0 records in 15744+0 records out 8060928 bytes (7.7MB) copied, 3.885280 seconds, 2.0MB/s dd: can't open '/dev/mtd5ro': No such device dd: can't open '/dev/mtd6ro': No such device dd: can't open '/dev/mtd7ro': No such device Excluding the "X.XXXXXX seconds" part, you should get the same exact output. If your output doesn't match mine, stop reading and ask for help in the forum. 5) Open the following links to download the partitions of the OEM FW: http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd0ro http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd1ro http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd2ro http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd3ro http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd4ro If one (or more) of these files weight 0 byte, stop reading and ask for help in the forum. 6) Store these downloaded files in a safe place. 7) Reboot your router to remove any temporary file from your router. Installation ------------ Flash the initramfs image in the OEM firmware interface. When openwrt boots, flash the sysupgrade image otherwise you won't be able to keep configuration between reboots. Restore OEM Firmware -------------------- Flash the "mtd4ro" file you previously backed-up directly from LUCI. Warning: Remember to not keep settings! Warning2: Remember to force the flash. Notes ----- 1) The "System Command" page allows to run every command as root. For example you can use "dd" and "nc" to backup the OEM firmware. PC (SERVER): nc -l 5555 > ./mtdXro ROUTER (CLIENT): dd if=/dev/mtdXro | nc PC_IP_ADDRESS 5555 2) The OEM web interface accepts only images containing the string "WN583A6" in the filename. Currently the OEM interface accepts only the initramfs image probably because it checks if the ih_size in the image header is equal to the whole image size (instead of the kernel size) Read more here: https://forum.openwrt.org/t/support-for-strong-1200/22768/19 3) The white led (namely "Smart Night Light") can be controller by the user only if the side switch is set to "Schedule" otherwise it will be activated by the light condition (there is a photodiode on the top side of the router) 4) Router mac addresses: LAN XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:8F WAN XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:90 WIFI 2G XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:91 WIFI 5G XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:92 LABEL XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:91 Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com> [remove chosen node, fix whitespace] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: fix network setup for Ubiquiti ER-X/ER-X-SFPNelson Cai2020-07-201-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | The function name ucidef_set_interface_lan_wan does not exist, use the proper name by adding an "s" and thereby fix network setup on these devices. Fixes: 22468cc40c8b (ramips: erx and erx-sfp: fix missing WAN interface) Signed-off-by: Nelson Cai <niphor@gmail.com> [commit message/title facelift] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for Linksys EA7300 v1Santiago Rodriguez-Papa2020-07-161-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Specifications: * SoC: MediaTek MT7621A (880 MHz 2c/4t) * RAM: Nanya NT5CC128M16IP-DIT (256M DDR3-1600) * Flash: Macronix MX30LF1G18AC-TI (128M NAND) * Eth: MediaTek MT7621A (10/100/1000 Mbps x5) * Radio: MT7615N (2.4 GHz & 5 GHz) 4 antennae: 1 internal and 3 non-deatachable * USB: 3.0 (x1) * LEDs: White (x1 logo) Green (x6 eth + wps) Orange (x5, hardware-bound) * Buttons: Reset (x1) WPS (x1) Everything works! Been running it for a couple weeks now and haven't had any problems. Please let me know if you run into any. Installation: Flash factory image through GUI. This might fail due to the A/B nature of this device. When flashing, OEM firmware writes over the non-booted partition. If booted from 'A', flashing over 'B' won't work. To get around this, you should flash the OEM image over itself. This will then boot the router from 'B' and allow you to flash OpenWRT without problems. Reverting to factory firmware: Hard-reset the router three times to force it to boot from 'B.' This is where the stock firmware resides. To remove any traces of OpenWRT from your router simply flash the OEM image at this point. Signed-off-by: Santiago Rodriguez-Papa <contact@rodsan.dev> [use v1 only, minor DTS adjustments, use LINKSYS_HWNAME and add it to DEVICE_VARS, wrap DEVICE_PACKAGES, adjust commit message/title] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for ZyXEL WAP6805 (Altibox WiFi+)Bjørn Mork2020-07-081-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hardware -------- SoC: MediaTek MT7621ST WiFi: MediaTek MT7603 Quantenna QT3840BC Flash: 128M NAND RAM: 64M LED: Dual colour red and green BTN: Reset WPS Eth: 4 x 10/100/1000 connected to MT7621 internal switch MT7621 RGMII port connected to Quantenna module GPIO: Power/reset of Quantenna module Quantenna module ---------------- The Quantenna QT3840BC (or QV840) is a separate SoC running another Linux installation. It is mounted on a wide mini-PCIe form factor module, but is connected to the RGMII port of the MT7621. It loads both a second uboot stage and an os image from the MT7621 using tftp. The module is configured using Quantenna specific RPC calls over IP, using 802.1q over the RGMII link to support multiple SSIDs. There is no support for using this module as a WiFi device in OpenWrt. A package with basic firmware and management tools is being prepared. Serial ports ------------ Two serial ports with headers: RRJ1 - 115200 8N1 - Connected to the Quantenna console J1 - 57600 8N1 - Connected to the MT7621 console Both share pinout with many other Zyxel/Mitrastar devices: 1 - NC (VDD) 2 - TX 3 - RX 4 - NC (no pin) 5 - GND Dual system partitions ---------------------- The vendor firmware and boot loader use a dual partition scheme storing a counter in the header of each partition. The partition with the highest number will be selected for boot. OpenWrt does not support this scheme and will always use the first OS partition. It will reset both counters to zero the first time sysupgrade is run, making sure the first partition is selected by the boot loader. Installation from vendor firmware --------------------------------- 1. Run a DHCP server. The WAP6805 is configured as a client device and does not have a default static IP address. Make a note of which address it is assigned 2. tftp the OpenWrt initramfs-kernel.bin image to this address. Wait for the WAP6805 to reboot. 3. ssh to the OpenWrt initramfs system on 192.168.1.1. Make a backup of all mtd partitions now. The last used OEM image is still present in either "Kernel" or "Kernel2" at this point, and can be restored later if you save a copy. 4. sysupgrade to the OpenWrt sysupgrade.bin image. Installation from U-Boot ------------------------ This requires serial console access 1. Copy the OpenWrt initramfs-kernel.bin image as "ras.bin" to your tftp server directory. Configure the server address as 192.168.0.33/24 2. Hit ESC when the message "Hit ESC key to stop autoboot" appears 3. Type "ATGU" + Enter, and then "2" immediately after pressing enter. 4. Answer Y to the question "Erase Linux in Flash then burn new one. Are you sure?", and answer the address/filename questions. Defaults: Input device IP (192.168.0.2) Input server IP (192.168.0.33) Input Linux Kernel filename ("ras.bin") 5. Wait until after you see the message "Done!" and power cycle the device. It will hang after flashing. 6. Continue with step 3 and 4 from the vendor firmware procedure. Notes on the WAP6805 U-Boot --------------------------- The bootloader has been modified with both ZyXELs zyloader and the device specific dual partition scheme. These changes appear to have broken a few things. The zyloader shell claims to support a number of ZyXEL AT commands, but not all of them work. The image selection scheme is unreliable and inconsistent. A limited U-Boot menu is available - and used by the above U-Boot install procedure. But direct booting into an uploaded image does not work, neither with ram nor with flash. Flashing works, but requires a hard reset after it is finished. Reverting to OEM firmware ------------------------- The OEM firmware can be restored by using mtd write from OpenWrt, flashing it to the "Kernel" partition. E.g. ssh root@192.168.1.1 "mtd -r -e Kernel write - Kernel" < oem.bin OEM firmwares for the WAP6805 are not avaible for public download, so a backup of the original installation is required. See above. Alternatively, firmware for the WAP6806 (Armor X1) may be used. This is exactly the same hardware. But the branding features do obviously differ. LED controller -------------- Hardware implementation is unknown. The dual-color LED is controlled by 3 GPIOs: 4: red 7: blinking green 13: green Enabling both red and green makes the LED appear yellow. The boot loader enables hardware blinking, causing the green LED to blink slowly on power-on, until the OpenWrt boot mode starts a faster software blink. Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> [fix alphabetic sorting for image build statement] Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
* ramips: Add support for Xiaomi Mi Router(Black,R2100)Emir Efe Kucuk2020-07-081-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The Xiaomi Mi Router AC2100 is a *black* cylindrical router that shares many characteristics (apart from its looks and the GPIO ports) with the 6-antenna *white* "Xiaomi Redmi Router AC2100" See the visual comparison of the two routers here: https://github.com/emirefek/openwrt-R2100/raw/imgcdn/rm2100-r2100.jpg Specification of R2100: - CPU: MediaTek MT7621A - RAM: 128 MB DDR3 - FLASH: 128 MB ESMT NAND - WIFI: 2x2 802.11bgn (MT7603) - WIFI: 4x4 802.11ac (MT7615) - ETH: 3xLAN+1xWAN 1000base-T - LED: Power, WAN in Yellow and Blue - UART: On board (Don't know where is should be confirmed by anybody else) - Modified u-boot Hacking of official firmware process is same at both RM2100 and R2100. Thanks to @namidairo Here is the detailed guide Hack: https://github.com/impulse/ac2100-openwrt-guide Guide is written for MacOS but it will work at linux. needed packages: python3(with scapy), netcat, http server, telnet client 1. Run PPPoE&exploit to get nc and wget busybox, get telnet and wget firmware 2. mtd write openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_mi-router-ac2100-kernel1.bin kernel1 3. nvram set uart_en=1 4. nvram set bootdelay=5 5. nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=1 6. nvram commit 7. mtd -r write openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_mi-router-ac2100-rootfs0.bin rootfs0 other than these I specified in here. Everything is same with: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/commit/f3792690c4f0567a8965d82898295b9d50c3bb7e Thanks for all community and especially for this device: @Ilyas @scp07 @namidairo @Percy @thorsten97 @impulse (names@forum.openwrt.com) MAC Locations: WAN *:b5 = factory 0xe006 LAN *:b6 = factory 0xe000 WIFI 5ghz *:b8 = factory 0x8004 WIFI 2.4ghz *:b7 = factory 0x0004 Signed-off-by: Emir Efe Kucuk <emirefek@gmail.com> [refactored common image bits into Device/xiaomi-ac2100, fixed From:] Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
* ramips: add support for Edimax Gemini RE23SDavide Fioravanti2020-07-081-9/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hardware -------- SoC: Mediatek MT7621AT (880 MHz, 2 cores 4 threads) RAM: 128MB FLASH: 16MB NOR (Macronix MX25L12805D) ETH: 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (MT7530) WIFI: - 2.4GHz: 1x MT7615 (4x4:4) - 5GHz: 1x MT7615 (4x4:4) - 4 antennas: 2 external detachable and 2 internal BTN: - 1x Reset button - 1x WPS button LEDS: - 1x Green led (Power) - 1x Green-Amber-Red led (Wifi) UART: - 57600-8-N-1 Everything works correctly. Installation ------------ Flash the factory image directly from OEM web interface. (You can login using these credentials: admin/1234) Restore OEM Firmware -------------------- Flash the OEM "bin" firmware directly from LUCI. The firmware is downloadable from the OEM web page. Warning: Remember to not keep settings! Warning2: Remember to force the flash. Restoring procedure tested with RE23_1.08.bin MAC addresses ------------- factory 0x4 *:24 factory 0x8004 *:25 Cimage 0x07 *:24 Cimage 0x0D *:24 Cimage 0x13 *:24 Cimage 0x19 *:25 No other addresses were found in factory partition. Since the label contains both the 2.4GHz and 5GHz mac address I decided to set the 5GHz one as label-mac-device. Moreover it also corresponds to the lan mac address. Notes ----- The wifi led in the OEM firmware changes colour depending on the signal strength. This can be done in OpenWrt but just for one interface. So for now will not be any default action for this led. If you want to open the case, pay attention to the antenna placed on the bottom part of the front cover. The wire is a bit short and it breaks easily. (I broke it) Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com> [fix two typos and add extended MAC address section to commit message] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for TP-Link RE500 v1Christoph Krapp2020-07-071-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This device uses the same hardware as RE650 v1 which got supported in 8c51dde. Hardware specification: - SoC 880 MHz - MediaTek MT7621AT - 128 MB of DDR3 RAM - 16 MB - Winbond 25Q128FVSG - 4T4R 2.4 GHz - MediaTek MT7615E - 4T4R 5 GHz - MediaTek MT7615E - 1x 1 Gbps Ethernet - MT7621AT integrated - 7x LEDs (Power, 2G, 5G, WPS(x2), Lan(x2)) - 4x buttons (Reset, Power, WPS, LED) - UART header (J1) - 2:GND, 3:RX, 4:TX Serial console @ 57600,8n1 Flash instructions: Upload openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_re500-v1-squashfs-factory.bin from the RE500 web interface. TFTP recovery to stock firmware: Unfortunately, I can't find an easy way to recover the RE without opening the device and using modified binaries. The TFTP upload will only work if selected from u-boot, which means you have to open the device and attach to the serial console. The TFTP update procedure does *not* accept the published vendor firmware binaries. However, it allows to flash kernel + rootfs binaries, and this works if you have a backup of the original contents of the flash. It's probably possible to create special image out of the vendor binaries and use that as recovery image. Signed-off-by: Christoph Krapp <achterin@googlemail.com> [remove dts-v1 in DTSI, do not touch WiFi LEDs for RE650, keep state_default in DTS files, fix label-mac-device, use lower case for WiFi LEDs] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: mt7621: add support for NETGEAR WAC104Pawel Dembicki2020-06-121-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | NETGEAR WAC104 is an AP based on castrated R6220, without WAN port and USB. SoC: MediaTek MT7621ST RAM: 128M DDR3 FLASH: 128M NAND WiFi: MediaTek MT7612EN an+ac MediaTek MT7603EN bgn ETH: MediaTek MT7621ST (4x LAN) BTN: 1x Connect (WPS), 1x WLAN, 1x Reset LED: 7x (3x GPIO controlled) Installation: Login to netgear webinterface and flash factory.img Back to stock: Use nmrpflash to revert stock image. Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
* ramips: erx and erx-sfp: fix missing WAN interfacePerry Melange2020-06-091-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This partially reverts commit 5acd1ed0be0d ("ramips: mt7621: fix Ubiquiti ER-X ports names and MAC addresses"), this change was discussed in https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/2901#discussion_r407238452 With commit 5acd1ed0be0d ("ramips: mt7621: fix Ubiquiti ER-X ports names and MAC addresses"), all the ports were put into the LAN bridge, with the argument that the OEM firmware does not have a WAN port enabled. In the default OEM setup, all of the ports except eth0 are dead and eth0 is set to a static IP address without providing DHCP services when connected. It is only after the wizard has been run that eth0 becomes the WAN port and all the rest of the ports belong to LAN with DHCP enabled. Having all of the ports set to the LAN bridge does not mirror the default OEM setup. To accomplish that, then only eth0 would be in the LAN bridge. But this is not the expected behaviour of OpenWrt. Therefore this proposal to set eth0 to WAN and eth1-N to LAN provides the expected behaviour expected from OpenWrt, maintains the current documentation as up-to-date, and does not require the user to manually detach eth0 from the LAN bridge, create the WAN(6) interface(s), and set eth0 to the WAN(6) interface(s). Fixes: 5acd1ed0be0d ("ramips: mt7621: fix Ubiquiti ER-X ports names and MAC addresses") Signed-off-by: Perry Melange <isprotejesvalkata@gmail.com> [commit subject and description tweaks] Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
* ramips: Add support for Xiaomi Redmi Router AC2100 (RM2100)Richard Huynh2020-05-201-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Specification: - CPU: MediaTek MT7621A - RAM: 128 MB DDR3 - FLASH: 128 MB ESMT NAND - WIFI: 2x2 802.11bgn (MT7603) - WIFI: 4x4 802.11ac (MT7615) - ETH: 3xLAN+1xWAN 1000base-T - LED: Power, WAN, in Amber and White - UART: On board near ethernet, opposite side from power - Modified u-boot Installation: 1. Run linked exploit to get shell, startup telnet and wget the files over 2. mtd write openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_rm2100-squashfs-kernel1.bin kernel1 3. nvram set uart_en=1 4. nvram set bootdelay=5 5. nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=1 6. nvram commit 7. mtd -r write openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_rm2100-squashfs-rootfs0.bin rootfs0 Restore to stock: 1. Setup PXE and TFTP server serving stock firmware image (See dhcp-boot option of dnsmasq) 2. Hold reset button down before powering on and wait for flashing amber led 3. Release reset button 4. Wait until status led changes from flashing amber to white Notes: This device has dual kernel and rootfs slots like other Xiaomi devices currently supported (mir3g, etc.) thus, we use the second slot and overwrite the first rootfs onwards in order to get more space. Exploit and detailed instructions: https://openwrt.org/toh/xiaomi/xiaomi_redmi_router_ac2100 An implementation of CVE-2020-8597 against stock firmware version 1.0.14 This requires a computer with ethernet plugged into the wan port and an active PPPoE session, and if successful will open a reverse shell to 192.168.31.177 on port 31337. As this shell is somewhat unreliable and likely to be killed in a random amount of time, it is recommended to wget a static compiled busybox binary onto the device and start telnetd with it. The stock telnetd and dropbear unfortunately appear inoperable. (Disabled on release versions of stock firmware likely) Ie. wget https://yourip/busybox-mipsel -O /tmp/busybox chmod a+x /tmp/busybox /tmp/busybox telnetd -l /bin/sh Tested-by: David Martinez <bonkilla@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Huynh <voxlympha@gmail.com>
* ramips: add support for Linksys EA7500 v2Davide Fioravanti2020-05-171-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The Linksys EA7500 v2 is advertised as AC1900, but its internal hardware is AC2600 capable. Hardware -------- SoC: Mediatek MT7621AT (880 MHz, 2 cores 4 threads) RAM: 256M (Nanya NT5CC128M16IP-DI) FLASH: 128MB NAND (Macronix MX30LF1G18AC-TI) ETH: 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (MT7530) WIFI: - 2.4GHz: 1x MT7615N (4x4:4) - 5GHz: 1x MT7615N (4x4:4) - 4 antennas: 3 external detachable antennas and 1 internal USB: - 1x USB 3.0 - 1x USB 2.0 BTN: - 1x Reset button - 1x WPS button LEDS: - 1x White led (Power) - 6x Green leds (link lan1-lan4, link wan, wps) - 5x Orange leds (act lan1-lan4, act wan) (working but unmodifiable) Everything works correctly. Installation ------------ The “factory” openwrt image can be flashed directly from OEM stock firmware. After the flash the router will reboot automatically. However, due to the dual boot system, the first installation could fail (if you want to know why, read the footnotes). If the flash succeed and you can reach OpenWrt through the web interface or ssh, you are done. Otherwise the router will try to boot 3 times and then will automatically boot the OEM firmware (don’t turn off the router. Simply wait and try to reach the router through the web interface every now and then, it will take few minutes). After this, you should be back in the OEM firmware. Now you have to flash the OEM Firmware over itself using the OEM web interface (I tested it using the FW_EA7500v2_2.0.8.194281_prod.img downloaded from the Linksys website). When the router reboots flash the “factory” OpenWrt image and this time it should work. After the OpenWrt installation you have to use the sysupgrade image for future updates. Restore OEM Firmware -------------------- After the OpenWrt flash, the OEM firmware is still stored in the second partition thanks to the dual boot system. You can switch from OpenWrt to OEM firmware and vice-versa failing the boot 3 times in a row: 1) power on the router 2) wait 15 seconds 3) power off the router 4) repeat steps 1-2-3 twice more. 5) power on the router and you should be in the “other” firmware If you want to completely remove OpenWrt from your router, switch to the OEM firmware and then flash OEM firmware from the web interface as a normal update. This procedure will overwrite the OpenWrt partition. Footnotes --------- The Linksys EA7500-v2 has a dual boot system to avoid bricks. This system works using 2 pair of partitions: 1) "kernel" and "rootfs" 2) "alt_kernel" and "alt_rootfs". After 3 failed boot attempts, the bootloader tries to boot the other pair of partitions and so on. This system is managed by the bootloader, which writes a bootcount in the s_env partition, and if successfully booted, the system add a "zero-bootcount" after the previous value. A system update performed from OEM firmware, writes the firmware on the other pair of partitions and sets the bootloader to boot the new pair of partitions editing the “boot_part” variable in the bootloader vars. Effectively it's a quick and safe system to switch the selected boot partition. Another way to switch the boot partition is: 1) power on the router 2) wait 15 seconds 3) power off the router 4) repeat steps 1-2-3 twice more. 5) power on the router and you should be in the “other” firmware In this OpenWrt port, this dual boot system is partially working because the bootloader sets the right rootfs partition in the cmdline but unfortunately OpenWrt for ramips platform overwrites the cmdline so is not possible to detect the right rootfs partition. Because all of this, I preferred to simply use the first pair of partitions and set read-only the other pair. However this solution is not optimal because is not possible to know without opening the case which is the current booted partition. Let’s take for example a router booting the OEM firmware from the first pair of partitions. If we flash the OpenWrt image, it will be written on the second pair. In this situation the router will bootloop 3 times and then will automatically come back to the first pair of partitions containg the OEM firmware. In this situation, to flash OpenWrt correctly is necessary to switch the booting partition, flashing again the OEM firmware over itself. At this point the OEM firmware is on both pair of partitions but the current booted pair is the second one. Now, flashing the OpenWrt factory image will write the firmware on the first pair and then will boot correctly. If this limitation in the ramips platform about the cmdline will be fixed, the dual boot system can also be implemented in OpenWrt with almost no effort. Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com> Co-Developed-by: Jackson Lim <jackcolentern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jackson Lim <jackcolentern@gmail.com>
* ramips/mt7621: mikrotik: don't use mtd-mac-address in DTSThibaut VARÈNE2020-05-081-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | As evidenced here[1] the device MAC address can be stored at a random offset in the hard_config partition. Rely on sysfs to update the MAC address correctly. Adjust config so that WAN is base MAC and LAN is base MAC +1 to better match label and vendor OS. [1] https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/2850#issuecomment-610809021 Signed-off-by: Thibaut VARÈNE <hacks@slashdirt.org>
* ramips: fix MikroTik 750Gr3 ports MAC addressesDENG Qingfang2020-04-281-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | According to a user in OpenWrt forum, on RouterOS the MAC addresses are ether1(WAN) = MAC ether2(LAN2) = MAC+1 ether3(LAN3) = MAC+2 etc. Fix the MAC addresses in OpenWrt. Ref: https://forum.openwrt.org/t/few-dumb-question-about-mt7530-rb750gr3-dsa/61608 Signed-off-by: DENG Qingfang <dengqf6@mail2.sysu.edu.cn> [remove label_mac in 02_network] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: enable SFP port for Ubiquiti ER-X-SFPRené van Dorst2020-04-251-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SFP cage of this device is connected via a AT8031 phy to port 5 of the switch. This phy act as a RGMII-to-SerDes converter. Also a I2C clock gate needs to be enabled in order to access the SFP module via I2C bus. SFP cage also has module detect pin which is connected to I2C gpio expander. With this patch the kernel/PHYLINK now can detect, readout and use the SFP module/port. NOTE: SFP cage / AT8033 PHY only support 1000base-X encoding! This means that some SGMII modules can work and only at forced 1GBit/full-duplex! Signed-off-by: René van Dorst <opensource@vdorst.com>
* ramips: mt7621: tidy up names for Ubiquiti devicesAdrian Schmutzler2020-04-121-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The "proper" vendor prefix for Ubiquiti is "ubnt", this is used in all targets except ramips and also recommended by the kernel. This patch adjusts the various board/image/device name variables accordingly. Since we touch it anyway, this also adds the space in "EdgeRouter X" as a hyphen to those variables to really make them consistent with the model name. While at it, create a real shared definition for the devices in image/mt7621.mk instead of deriving one device from another. Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: mt7621: harmonize naming scheme for MikrotikAdrian Schmutzler2020-04-081-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | So far, image/device/board names for Mikrotik devices in mt7621 have been used quite inconsistently. This patch harmonizes the naming scheme by applying the same style as used lately in ath79, i.e. using "RouterBOARD" as separate word in the model name (instead of RB prefix for the number) and deriving the board/device name from that (= make lower case and replace spaces by hyphens). This style has already been used for most the model/DEVICE_MODEL variables in mt7621, so this is essentially just adjusting the remaining variables to that. Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: mt7621: add label mac address to rbm11gTobias Schramm2020-04-081-0/+1
| | | | | | | The rbm11g has a label with printed on mac address similar to the rbm33g. Signed-off-by: Tobias Schramm <t.schramm@manjaro.org>
* ramips: fix MikroTik 750Gr3 LAN ports namesDENG Qingfang2020-04-041-0/+3
| | | | | | They are labeled as LAN2..LAN5 instead of LAN1..LAN4 Signed-off-by: DENG Qingfang <dengqf6@mail2.sysu.edu.cn>
* ramips: mt7621: fix Ubiquiti ER-X ports names and MAC addressesDENG Qingfang2020-04-041-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The name of each user port should be eth0..4, instead of lan1..4 and there is no WAN port. Rename them to match the official firmware. To avoid conflict with the master port (gmac0), rename it to "dsa". The official firmware assigns MAC address in this way: eth0 = label mac eth1 = label mac + 1 ... eth4 = label mac + 4 Since we have switched to DSA, it's possible to use different MAC for each port. Acked-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de> Signed-off-by: DENG Qingfang <dengqf6@mail2.sysu.edu.cn>
* ramips: mt7621: change default ramips_setup_interfaces configurationDENG Qingfang2020-04-041-63/+1
| | | | | | | Most of MT7621 boards have LAN1~4 and WAN, so make this as the default Acked-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de> Signed-off-by: DENG Qingfang <dengqf6@mail2.sysu.edu.cn>
* ramips: mt7621: update dts/defconfig for DSADENG Qingfang2020-04-041-187/+52
| | | | | | | | | | | update dts and network/LED configuration for DSA driver. sysupgrade from images prior to this commit with config preserved will cause broken ethernet setup. Signed-off-by: DENG Qingfang <dengqf6@mail2.sysu.edu.cn> Acked-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io> [split commit] Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
* ramips: add support for Ubiquiti UniFi nanoHDDavid Bauer2020-03-101-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hardware -------- SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT WiFi: MediaTek MT7603 bgn 2T2R MediaTek MT7615 ac 4T4R Flash: 32M SPI (Macronix MX25L25635F) RAM: 128M DDR3 (Winbond W631GG6KB) LED: Dome (Blue / White) BTN: Reset Installation ------------ These instructions were written for firmware version v3.9.27. Downgrade if necessary. 1. Copy the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the devices /tmp folder via scp. On factory defaults, user and password is "ubnt" at 192.168.1.20/24. 2. Write the bootselect flag. Otherwise, the device might boot from the wrong partition. Verify the mtd partition used in the command below is the one labled "bs" in /proc/mtd (as this might change in the future). > dd if=/dev/zero bs=1 count=1 of=/dev/mtd4 3. Write the OpenWrt sysupgrade to the mtd partitions labled "kernel0" and "kernel1". > dd if=/tmp/openwrt-sysupgrade.bin of=/dev/mtdblock6 > dd if=/tmp/openwrt-sysupgrade.bin of=/dev/mtdblock7 4. Reboot or powercycle the device. Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
* ramips: add support for NETGEAR R6700v2/AC2400Adrian Schmutzler2020-03-041-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT RAM: 256M DDR3 FLASH: 128M NAND WiFi: MediaTek MT7615N an+ac MediaTek MT7615N bgn ETH: MediaTek MT7621AT BTN: 1x Connect (WPS), 1x WLAN, 1x Reset LED: Power (white/amber), WAN(white/amber), 2.4G(white), 5G(white), USB(white) , GuestWifi(white) 4x LAN(white/amber), Wifi Button(white), WPS Button(white) Installation: Login to netgear webinterface and flash factory.img Based on a discontinued GitHub Pull Request by kuyokushin <codenamezero@protonmail.com> https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/2545 NOTE: Netgear R6700 v2 have five clones: R6900 v2, R7450, Nighthawk AC2400, Nighthawk AC2100 and already added R6800. Rest of them should be really easy supportable. Image for R6700v2 should work perfectly with them. Please refer: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/2614 Tested-by: Víctor Gibrán <victorgibranmz@hotmail.com> [R6700v2] Tested-by: John Landrum <jl31m10@yahoo.com> [AC2400] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de> [add guest led to mt7621_netgear_r6700-v2.dts end edit commit message] Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
* ramips: mt7621: add support for Netgear R6800Pawel Dembicki2020-03-041-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds support for the Netgear R6800, aka Netgear AC1900 and R6800-100PES. Specification: - SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT (880 MHz) - Flash: 128 MiB NAND - RAM: 256 MiB - Wireless: MediaTek MT7615EN b/g/n , MediaTek MT7615EN an+ac - LAN speed: 10/100/1000 - LAN ports: 4 - WAN speed: 10/100/1000 - WAN ports: 1 - USB 2.0 - USB 3.0 - Serial baud rate of Bootloader and factory firmware: 57600 Known issues: - Device has 3 wifi LEDs: Wifi 5Ghz, Wifi 2.4Ghz and Wifi on/off. Wifi on/off is not used. Installation: - apply factory image via stock web-gui. Back to stock: - nmrpflash can be used to recover to the stock Netgear firmware. Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
* ramips: fix device name of netis WF-2881 to WF2881Sungbo Eo2020-02-071-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | The correct model name of WF-2881 is WF2881 without hyphen. The former used boardnames are not added to SUPPORTED_DEVICES, to make it explicit that the sysupgrade-tar image, which is newly added in the previous commit, should not be used to upgrade from older version. Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run> [adjust commit title] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for I-O DATA WN-AX1167GR2INAGAKI Hiroshi2020-02-051-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I-O DATA WN-AX1167GR2 is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac router, based on MediaTek MT7621A. Specification: - SoC : MediaTek MT7621A - RAM : DDR3 128 MiB - Flash : NAND 128 MiB - WLAN : MediaTek MT7615D (2.4/5 GHz, 2T2R) - Ethernet : 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps - Switch : MediaTek MT7621A (MT7530) - LEDs/Input : 2x/3x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch) - UART : through-hole on PCB - J5: Vcc, TX, RX, NC, GND - 57600 bps Flash instruction using initramfs image: 1. Boot WN-AX1167GR2 normally 2. Access to "http://192.168.0.1/" and open firmware update page ("ファームウェア") 3. Select the OpenWrt initramfs image and click update ("更新") button to perform firmware update 4. On the initramfs image, perform sysupgrade with squashfs-sysupgrade image 5. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing Notes: - configuration in DeviceTree of DBDC (Dual-Band-Dual-Concurrent) mode for MT7615D chip is not supported in mt76 driver - last 0x80000 (512 KiB) in NAND flash is not used on stock firmware - stock firmware requires "customized uImage header" by MSTC (MitraStar Technology Corp.), but U-Boot doesn't - uImage magic (0x0 - 0x3) : 0x434F4D42 (COMB) - header crc32 (0x4 - 0x7) : with data length and data crc32 - image name (0x20 - 0x37) : model ID and firmware versions - data length (0x38 - 0x3b): kernel + rootfs - data crc32 (0x3c - 0x3f) : kernel + rootfs Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
* ramips: add support for I-O DATA WN-DX1167RINAGAKI Hiroshi2020-02-051-4/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I-O DATA WN-DX1167R is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac rotuer, based on MediaTek MT7621A. Specification: - SoC : MediaTek MT7621A - RAM : DDR3 128 MiB - Flash : NAND 128 MiB - WLAN : MediaTek MT7615D (2.4/5 GHz, 2T2R) - Ethernet : 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps - Switch : MediaTek MT7621A (MT7530) - LEDs/Input : 2x/3x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch) - UART : through-hole on PCB - J5: Vcc, TX, RX, NC, GND - 57600 bps Flash instruction using initramfs image: 1. Boot WN-DX1167R normally 2. Access to "http://192.168.0.1/" and open firmware update page ("ファームウェア") 3. Select the OpenWrt initramfs image and click update ("更新") button to perform firmware update 4. On the initramfs image, perform sysupgrade with squashfs-sysupgrade image 5. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing Notes: - configuration in DeviceTree of DBDC (Dual-Band-Dual-Concurrent) mode for MT7615D chip is not supported in mt76 driver - last 0x80000 (512 KiB) in NAND flash is not used on stock firmware - stock firmware requires "customized uImage header" by MSTC (MitraStar Technology Corp.), but U-Boot doesn't - uImage magic (0x0 - 0x3) : 0x434F4D43 (COMC) - header crc32 (0x4 - 0x7) : with data length and data crc32 - image name (0x20 - 0x37) : model ID and firmware versions - data length (0x38 - 0x3b): kernel + rootfs - data crc32 (0x3c - 0x3f) : kernel + rootfs Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
* ramips: fix HiWiFi HC5962 switch configurationDENG Qingfang2020-01-161-1/+4
| | | | | | HC5962 has only 3 LAN ports, switch port 0 is unused Signed-off-by: DENG Qingfang <dengqf6@mail2.sysu.edu.cn>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2024-07-25 08:01:21 +0000