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* mediatek: add support for Zyxel EX5601-T0 routerPietro Ameruoso2023-05-241-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Zyxel EX5601-T0 specifics -------------- The operator specific firmware running on the Zyxel branded EX5601-T0 includes U-Boot modifications affecting the OpenWrt installation. Partition Table | dev | size | erasesize | name | | ---- | -------- | --------- | ------------- | | mtd0 | 20000000 | 00040000 | "spi0.1" | | mtd1 | 00100000 | 00040000 | "BL2" | | mtd2 | 00080000 | 00040000 | "u-boot-env" | | mtd3 | 00200000 | 00040000 | "Factory" | | mtd4 | 001c0000 | 00040000 | "FIP" | | mtd5 | 00040000 | 00040000 | "zloader" | | mtd6 | 04000000 | 00040000 | "ubi" | | mtd7 | 04000000 | 00040000 | "ubi2" | | mtd8 | 15a80000 | 00040000 | "zyubi" | The router boots BL2 which than loads FIP (u-boot). U-boot has hardcoded a command to always launch Zloader "mtd read zloader 0x46000000" and than "bootm". Bootargs are deactivated. Zloader is the zyxel booloader which allow to dual-boot ubi or ubi2, by default access to zloader is blocked. Too zloader checks that the firmware contains a particolar file called zyfwinfo. Additional details regarding Zloader can be found here: https://hack-gpon.github.io/zyxel/ https://forum.openwrt.org/t/adding-openwrt-support-for-zyxel-ex5601-t0/155914 Hardware -------- SOC: MediaTek MT7986a CPU: 4 core cortex-a53 (2000MHz) RAM: 1GB DDR4 FLASH: 512MB SPI-NAND (Micron xxx) WIFI: Wifi6 Mediatek MT7976 802.11ax 5 GHz 4x4 + 2.4GHZ 4x4 ETH: MediaTek MT7531 Switch + SoC 3 x builtin 1G phy (lan1, lan2, lan3) 1 x MaxLinear GPY211B 2.5 N-Base-T phy5 (lan4) 1 x MaxLinear GPY211B 2.5Gbit xor SFP/N-Base-T phy6 (wan) USB: 1 x USB 3.2 Enhanced SuperSpeed port UART: 3V3 115200 8N1 (Pinout: GND KEY RX TX VCC) VOIP: 2 FXS ports for analog phones MAC Address Table ----------------- eth0/lan Factory 0x002a eth1/wan Factory 0x0024 wifi 2.4Ghz Factory 0x0004 wifi 5Ghz Factory 0x0004 + 1 Serial console (UART) --------------------- +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ | +3.3V | RX | TX | KEY | GND | +---+---+-------+-------+-------+-------+ | +--- Don't connect Installation ------------ Keep in mind that openwrt can only run on the UBI partition, the openwrt firmware is not able to understand the zloader bootargs. The procedure allows restoring the UBI partition with the Zyxel firmware and retains all the OEM functionalities. 1. Unlock Zloader (this will allow to swap manually between partitions UBI and UBI2): - Attach a usb-ttl adapter to your computer and boot the router. - While the router is booting at some point you will read the following: `Please press Enter to activate this console.` - As soon as you read that press enter, type root and than press enter again (just do it, don't care about the logs scrolling). - Most likely the router is still printing the boot log, leave it boot until it stops. - If everything went ok you should have full root access "root@EX5601-T0:/#". - Type the following command and press enter: "fw_setenv EngDebugFlag 0x1". - Reboot the router. - As soon as you read `Hit any key to stop autoboot:` press Enter. - If everything went ok you should have the following prompt: "ZHAL>". - You have successfully unlocked zloader access, this procedure must be done only once. 2. Check the current active partition: - Boot the router and repeat the steps above to gain root access. - Type the following command to check the current active image: "cat /proc/cmdline". - If `rootubi=ubi` it means that the active partition is `mtd6` - If `rootubi=ubi2` it means that the active partition is `mtd7` - As mentioned earlier we need to flash openwrt into ubi/mtd6 and never overwrite ubi2/mtd7 to be able to fully roll-back. - To activate and boot from mtd7 (ubi2) enter into ZHAL> command prompt and type the following commands: atbt 1 # unlock write atsw # swap boot partition atsr # reboot the router - After rebooting check again with "cat /proc/cmdline" that you are correctly booting from mtd7/ubi2 - If yes proceed with the installation guide. If not probably you don't have a firmware into ubi2 or you did something wrong. 3. Flashing: - Download the sysupgrade file for the router from openwrt, than we need to add the zyfwinfo file into the sysupgrade tar. Zloader only checks for the magic (which is a fixed value 'EXYZ') and the crc of the file itself (256bytes). I created a script to create a valid zyfwinfo file but you can use anything that does exactly the same: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pameruoso/OpenWRT-Zyxel-EX5601-T0/main/gen_zyfwinfo.sh - Add the zyfwinfo file into the sysupgrade tar. - Enter via telnet or ssh into the router with admin credentials - Enter the following commands to disable the firmware and model checks "zycli fwidcheck off" and "zycli modelcheck off" - Open the router web interface and in the update firmware page select the "restore default settings option" - Select the sysupgrade file and click on upload. - The router will flash and reboot itself into openwrt from UBI 4. Restoring and going back to Zyxel firmware. - Use the ZHAL> command line to manually swap the boot parition to UBI2 with the following: atbt 1 # unlock write atsw # swap boot partition atsr # reboot the router - You will boot again the Zyxel firmware you have into UBI2 and you can flash the zyxel firmware to overwrite the UBI partition and openwrt. Working features ---------------- 3 gbit lan ports Wifi Zyxel partitioning for coexistance with Zloader and dual boot. WAN SFP port (only after exporting pins 57 and 10. gpiobase411) leds reset button serial interface usb port lan ethernet 2.5 gbit port (autosense) wan ethernet 2.5 gbit port (autosense) Not working ---------------- voip (missing drivers or proper zyxel platform software) Swapping the wan ethernet/sfp xor port ---------------- The way to swap the wan port between sfp and ethernet is the following: export the pins 57 and 10. Pin 57 is used to probe if an sfp is present. If pin 57 value is 0 it means that an sfp is present into the cage (cat /sys/class/gpio/gpio468/value). If pin 57 value is 1 it means that no sfp is inserted into the cage. In conclusion by default both 57 an 10 pins are by default 1, which means that the active port is the ethernet one. After inserting an SFP pin 57 will become 0 and you have to manually change the value of pin 10 to 0 too. This is totally scriptable of course. Leds description ------------ All the leds are working out of the box but the leds managed by the 2 maxlinear phy (phy 5 lan, phy6 wan). To activate the phy5 led (rj45 ethernet port led on the back of the router) you have to use mdio-tools. To activate the phy6 led (led on the front of the router for 2.5gbit link) you have to use mdio-tools. Example: Set lan5 led to fast blink on 2500/1000, slow blink on 10/100: mdio mdio-bus mmd 5:30 raw 0x0001 0x33FC Set wan 2.5gbit led to constant on when wan is 2.5gbit: mdio mdio-bus mmd 6:30 raw 0x0001 0x0080 Signed-off-by: Pietro Ameruoso <p.ameruoso@live.it> (cherry picked from commit 1c05388ab04c934ec240e8362321908f91381a90) Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
* ath79: add support for D-Link DIR-859 A3Shiji Yang2023-05-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Specifications: SOC: QCA9563 775 MHz + QCA9880 Switch: QCA8337N-AL3C RAM: Winbond W9751G6KB-25 64 MiB Flash: Winbond W25Q128FVSG 16 MiB WLAN: Wi-Fi4 2.4 GHz 3*3 + 5 GHz 3*3 LAN: LAN ports *4 WAN: WAN port *1 Buttons: reset *1 + wps *1 LEDs: ethernet *5, power, wlan, wps MAC Address: use address source1 source2 label 40:9b:xx:xx:xx:3c lan && wlan u-boot,env@ethaddr lan 40:9b:xx:xx:xx:3c devdata@0x3f $label wan 40:9b:xx:xx:xx:3f devdata@0x8f $label + 3 wlan2g 40:9b:xx:xx:xx:3c devdata@0x5b $label wlan5g 40:9b:xx:xx:xx:3e devdata@0x76 $label + 2 Install via Web UI: Apply factory image in the stock firmware's Web UI. Install via Emergency Room Mode: DIR-859 A1 will enter recovery mode when the system fails to boot or press reset button for about 10 seconds. First, set computer IP to 192.168.0.5 and Gateway to 192.168.0.1. Then we can open http://192.168.0.1 in the web browser to upload OpenWrt factory image or stock firmware. Some modern browsers may need to turn on compatibility mode. Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com> (cherry picked from commit 0ffbef9317a1dc049ad259c1ec1530355efc0552) Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
* ath79: improve support for D-Link DIR-8x9 A1 seriesShiji Yang2023-05-241-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1. Remove unnecessary new lines in the dts. 2. Remove duplicate included file "gpio.h" in the device dts. 3. Add missing button labels "reset" and "wps". 4. Unify the format of the reg properties. 5. Add u-boot environment support. 6. Reduce spi clock frequency since the max value suggested by the chip datasheet is only 25 MHz. 7. Add seama header fixup for DIR-859 A1. Without this header fixup, u-boot checksum for kernel will fail after the first boot. Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com> (cherry picked from commit e5d8739aa846db621b6368ba83db17c353a35dea) Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
* tfa-layerscape: fix fiptool's buildChristian Lamparter2023-05-202-1/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A missing '\' caused the remaining parameters not to be passed to make. This fixes the following error: | gcc -c [...] fiptool.c -o fiptool.o | In file included from fiptool.h:16, | from fiptool.c:19: |fiptool_platform.h:19:11: fatal error: openssl/sha.h: No such file or directory | 19 | # include <openssl/sha.h> | | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ |compilation terminated. |make[3]: *** [Makefile:58: fiptool.o] Error 1 as the HOST_CFLAGS are no longer passed. then, HOST_CFLAGS is specified as a command argument, this is a specific problem of our built since appending these needs the override directive. Fixes: df28bfe03247 ("tfa-layerscape: Change to github and use the latest tag") Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
* tfa-layerscape: Change to github and use the latest tagWojciech Dubowik2023-05-204-37/+265
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The default location of tfa-layerscape has been changed from codeuaurora to github. Also use the latest tag for Layerscape Linux Development POC from NXP. v2: * restored ls1021a-afrdm board * added platform defines to fiptool so ls-ddr-phy can be built Signed-off-by: Wojciech Dubowik <Wojciech.Dubowik@protonmail.ch> (reset PKG_RELEASE) Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
* uboot-layerscape: Bump to lf-6.1.1-1.0.0 and switch to githubWojciech Dubowik2023-05-203-46/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The default location of uboot-layerscape has been changed from codeuaurora to github. Also use the latest tag for Layerscape Linux Development POC from NXP. Tested on: * NXP FRWY-LS1012A * NXP LS1028A-RDB * NXP LS1046A-RDB V2: Remove ls1028ardb specifix fixups not needed with new uboot Signed-off-by: Wojciech Dubowik <Wojciech.Dubowik@protonmail.ch> (reset PKG_RELEASE) Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
* uboot-rockchip: add NanoPi R2C supportTianling Shen2023-05-186-2/+438
| | | | | | | Add support for the FriendlyARM NanoPi R2C. Manually generated of-platdata files to avoid swig dependency. Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
* uboot-rockchip: cleanup redudant variablesTianling Shen2023-05-181-22/+18
| | | | | | | Instead of adding these common variables again and again simply create a shared set for each SoC. Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
* treewide: replace AUTORELEASE with real PKG_RELEASETianling Shen2023-05-1818-18/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Based on Paul Fertser <fercerpav@gmail.com>'s guidance: Change AUTORELEASE in rules.mk to: ``` AUTORELEASE = $(if $(DUMP),0,$(shell sed -i "s/\$$(AUTORELEASE)/$(call commitcount,1)/" $(CURDIR)/Makefile)) ``` then update all affected packages by: ``` for i in $(git grep -l PKG_RELEASE:=.*AUTORELEASE | sed 's^.*/\([^/]*\)/Makefile^\1^';); do make package/$i/clean done ``` Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
* ramips: add support for Linksys RE7000Christoph Krapp2023-05-091-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hardware specification: - SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT (880 MHz) - Flash: 16 MB (Macronix MX25L12835FM2I-10G) - RAM: 128 MB (Nanya NT5CC64M16GP-DI) - WLAN 2.4 GHz: 2x2 MediaTek MT7603EN - WLAN 5 GHz: 2x2 MediaTek MT7615N - Ethernet: 1x 10/100/1000 Mbps - LED: Power, Wifi, WPS - Button: Reset, WPS - UART: 1:VCC, 2:GND, 3:TX, 4:RX (from LAN port) Serial console @ 57600,8n1 Flash instructions: Connect to serial console and start up the device. As the bootloader got locked you need to type in a password to unlock U-Boot access. When you see the following output on the console: relocate_code Pointer at: 87f1c000 type in the super secure password: 1234567890 Then select TFTP boot from RAM by selecting option 1 in the boot menu. As Linksys decided to leave out a basic TFTP configuration you need to set server- & client ip as well as the image filename the device will search for. You need to use the initramfs openwrt image for the TFTP boot process. Once openwrt has booted up, upload the sysupgrade image via scp and run sysupgrade as normal. Signed-off-by: Christoph Krapp <achterin@gmail.com>
* uboot-rockchip: add ROC-RK3328-CC supportTianling Shen2023-05-094-1/+280
| | | | | | | Add support for the Firefly ROC-RK3328-CC. Manually generated of-platdata files to avoid swig dependency. Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
* tfa-layerscape: Add ls1028ardb supportWojciech Dubowik2023-05-071-0/+14
| | | | | | Support TF-a for NXP LS1028ARDB reference board. Signed-off-by: Wojciech Dubowik <Wojciech.Dubowik@protonmail.ch>
* uboot-layerscape: Add ls1028ardb supportWojciech Dubowik2023-05-074-0/+39
| | | | | | | | | Support uboot for NXP LS1028ARDB reference board. GIC V3 has to be disabled in the uboot config to allow booting upstream kernels. This patch can be dropped once uboot is updated to 2022.04 version to nxp-qoriq github lf-6.1.1 branch. Signed-off-by: Wojciech Dubowik <Wojciech.Dubowik@protonmail.ch>
* uboot-layerscape: Don't fixup kaslr seed when no nodeWojciech Dubowik2023-05-071-0/+33
| | | | | | | | | | There seems to be a difference in firmware calling convention between upstream and NXP kernels. On some cpus like ls1028 it will hang on firmware secure get random when using LF uboot with upstream kernel. Instead of commenting it out, don't call get radnom seed when "kaslr-seed" is not present in device tree. Signed-off-by: Wojciech Dubowik <Wojciech.Dubowik@protonmail.ch>
* ramips: add support for SNR-CPE-ME1Maximilian Weinmann2023-05-071-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SNR-CPE-ME1 is a wireless WiFi 5 router manufactured by SNR/NAG company. Specification: - SoC : MediaTek MT7621A - RAM : DDR3 256 MiB - Flash : SPI-NOR 16 MiB (GD25Q128CSIG) - WLAN : 2.4 GHz (MediaTek MT7603EN) 5 GHz (MediaTek MT7610EN) - Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x5 - Switch : MediaTek MT7530 (in SoC) - USB : 3.0 x1 - UART : through-hole on PCB - [J4] 3.3V, RX, TX, GND (57600n8) - Power : 12 VDC, 2 A Flash instruction via TFTP: 1. Boot SNR-CPE-ME1 to recovery mode (hold the reset button while power on) 2. Send firmware via TFTP client: TFTP Server address: 192.168.1.1 TFTP Client address: 192.168.1.131 3. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing 4. Do sysupgrade using web-interface Signed-off-by: Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
* uboot-mediatek: fixes build when nmbm enabledChukun Pan2023-05-021-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | The image_header_t typedef has been removed from uboot v2023.01 [1], replaced with legacy struct. [1] https://github.com/u-boot/u-boot/commit/f3543e69442ca393e52df253d9c5d45bc189d471 Fixes: 3d5c542 ("uboot-mediatek: update to U-Boot 2023.01") Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
* uboot-mediatek: fix CONFIG_TEXT_BASE variableChukun Pan2023-05-027-12/+12
| | | | | | | | | | CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE has been renamed to CONFIG_TEXT_BASE in uboot v2023.01 [1], fixes all this variable. [1] https://github.com/u-boot/u-boot/commit/984639039f4cfe32ec2cc531d6ace05326ac49eb Fixes: 3d5c5427 ("uboot-mediatek: update to U-Boot 2023.01") Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
* uboot-mediatek: remove duplicate config in mt7986Chukun Pan2023-05-022-14/+5
| | | | | | Some config was written twice by mistake, fix it. Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
* ramips: mt7621: add support for ZyXEL WSM20Andreas Böhler2023-04-291-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ZyXEL WSM20 aka Multy M1 is a cheap mesh router system by ZyXEL based on the MT7621 CPU. Specifications ============== SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT (880MHz) RAM: 256MiB Flash: 128MiB NAND Wireless: 802.11ax (2x2 MT7915E DBDC) Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 (MT7530) Button: 1x WPS, 1x Reset, 1x LED On/Off LED: 7 LEDs (3x white, 2x red, 2x green) MAC address assignment ====================== The MAC address assignment follows stock: The label MAC address is the LAN MAC address, the WAN address is read from flash. The WiFi MAC addresses are set in userspace to label MAC + 1 and label MAC + 2. Installation (web interface) ============================ The device is cloud-managed, but there is a hidden local firmware upgrade page in the OEM web interface. The device has to be registered in the cloud in order to be able to access this page. The system has a dual firmware design, there is no way to tell which firmware is currently booted. Therefore, an -initramfs version is flashed first. 1. Log into the OEM web GUI 2. Access the hidden upgrade page by navigating to https://192.168.212.1/gui/#/main/debug/firmwareupgrade 3. Upload the -initramfs-kernel.bin file and flash it 4. Wait for OpenWrt to boot and log in via SSH 5. Transfer the sysupgrade file via SCP 6. Run sysupgrade to install the image 7. Reboot and enjoy NB: If the initramfs version was installed in RAS2, the sysupgrade script sets the boot number to the first partition. A backup has to be performed manually in case the OEM firwmare should be kept. Installation (UART method) ========================== The UART method is more difficult, as the boot loader does not have a timeout set. A semi-working stock firmware is required to configure it: 1. Attach UART 2. Boot the stock firmware until the message about failsafe mode appears 3. Enter failsafe mode by pressing "f" and "Enter" 4. Type "mount_root" 5. Run "fw_setenv bootmenu_delay 3" 6. Reboot, U-Boot now presents a menu 7. The -initramfs-kernel.bin image can be flashed using the menu 8. Run the regular sysupgrade for a permanent installation Changing the partition to boot is a bit cumbersome in U-Boot, as there is no menu to select it. It can only be checked using mstc_bootnum. To change it, issue the following commands in U-Boot: nand read 1800000 53c0000 800 mw.b 1800004 1 1 nand erase 53c0000 800 nand write 1800000 53c0000 800 This selects FW1. Replace "mw.b 1800004 1 1" by "mw.b 1800004 2 1" to change to the second slot. Back to stock ============= It is possible to flash back to stock, but a OEM firmware upgrade is required. ZyXEL does not provide the link on its website, but the link can be acquired from the OEM web GUI by analyzing the transferred JSON objects. It is then a matter of writing the firmware to Kernel2 and setting the boot partition to FW2: mtd write zyxel.bin Kernel2 echo -ne "\x02" | dd of=/dev/mtdblock7 count=1 bs=1 seek=4 conv=notrunc Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at> Credits to forum users Annick and SirLouen for their initial work on this device
* ath79: add support for Alcatel HH40VAndreas Böhler2023-04-231-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The Alcatel HH40V is a CAT4 LTE router used by various ISPs. Specifications ============== SoC: QCA9531 650MHz RAM: 128MiB Flash: 32MiB SPI NOR LAN: 1x 10/100MBit WAN: 1x 10/100MBit LTE: MDM9607 USB 2.0 (rndis configuration) WiFi: 802.11n (SoC integrated) MAC address assignment ====================== There are three MAC addresses stored in the flash ROM, the assignment follows stock. The MAC on the label is the WiFi MAC address. Installation (TFTP) =================== 1. Connect serial console 2. Configure static IP to 192.168.1.112 3. Put OpenWrt factory.bin file as firmware-system.bin 4. Press Power + WPS and plug in power 5. Keep buttons pressed until TFTP requests are visible 6. Wait for the system to finish flashing and wait for reboot 7. Bootup will fail as the kernel offset is wrong 8. Run "setenv bootcmd bootm 0x9f150000" 9. Reset board and enjoy OpenWrt Installation (without UART) =========================== Installation without UART is a bit tricky and requires several steps too long for the commit message. Basic steps: 1. Create configure backup 2. Patch backup file to enable SSH 3. Login via SSH and configure the new bootcmd 3. Flash OpenWrt factory.bin image manually (sysupgrade doesn't work) More detailed instructions will be provided on the Wiki page. Tested by: Christian Heuff <christian@heuff.at> Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
* uboot-mediatek: add TP-Link TL-XDR4288 and TL-XDR608xDaniel Golle2023-04-223-0/+971
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | TP-Link TL-XDR608x comes with locked vendor loader. Add U-Boot build for replacement loader for both TL-XDR6086 and TL-XDR6088. The only difference at U-Boot level is the different filename requested via TFTP, matching the corresponding OpenWrt build artifacts for each device. The TP-Link TL-XDR4288 has the same hardware as the TP-Link TL-XDR6088 except for the wireless part. Also create a uboot for the TP-Link TL-XDR4288. Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org> [rebase to uboot 23.04, correct led and button] Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
* uboot-mediatek: fix factory/reset buttonDaniel Golle2023-04-2013-22/+110
| | | | | | | | | | | U-Boot commit ea6fdc13595 ("dm: button: add support for linux_code in button-gpio.c driver") makes it mandatory to specify linux,code for all buttons. As that broke handling of the reset button in U-Boot with the update to U-Boot 2023.04, add linux,code for all butons. Reported-by: @DragonBluep Fixes: 50f7c5af4a ("uboot-mediatek: update to v2023.04") Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
* uboot-mediatek: fix build for RAVPower RP-WD009Daniel Golle2023-04-141-28/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | Updating to U-Boot 2023.04 broke the build for the RAVPower RP-WD009 MT7628 board. This was due to upstream conversion of CONFIG_* to CFG_* which was not applied to our downstream patch adding support for the RAVPower RP-WD009 device. Apply CONFIG_* to CFG_* converion analog to what has been done also for mt7928_rfb upstream. Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
* uboot-mediatek: update to v2023.04Daniel Golle2023-04-1241-298/+427
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Update to next U-Boot timed release. Remove now obsolete patch 100-01-board-mediatek-add-more-network-configurations.patch Default IP addresses are now dealt with in Kconfig, no longer in board- specific C header files. Add patches to restore ANSI support in bootmenu which was broken upstream, always use high-speed mode on serial UART for improved stability and fix an issue with pinconf not being applied on MT7623 resulting in eMMC being inaccessible when booting from micro SD card. In order to keep the size of the bootloader on MT7623 below 512kB remove some unneeded commands on both MT7623 boards. Tested on: * BananaPi BPi-R2 (MT7623N) * BananaPi BPi-R3 (MT7986A) * BananaPi BPi-R64 (MT7622A) * Linksys E8450 (MT7622B) Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
* uboot-envtools: update to 2023.04Nick Hainke2023-04-111-2/+2
| | | | | | Update to latest version. Signed-off-by: Nick Hainke <vincent@systemli.org>
* uboot-sunxi: update support for FriendlyARM ZeroPIArturas Moskvinas2023-04-103-105/+148
| | | | | | | | | | Since commit torvalds/linux@bbc4d71 ("net: phy: realtek: fix rtl8211e rx/tx delay config") network is broken on the FriendlyELEC(ARM) ZeroPi. Replaces custom patches with upstream uboot patch: https://source.denx.de/u-boot/u-boot/-/commit/2527b24f39d8f27ba2fd922ca27a1f14119cfa1b Signed-off-by: Arturas Moskvinas <arturas.moskvinas@gmail.com>
* mpc85xx: add support for Enterasys WS-AP3715iDavid Bauer2023-04-081-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hardware -------- SoC: NXP P1010 (1x e500 @ 800MHz) RAM: 256M DDR3 (2x Samsung K4B1G1646G-BCH9) FLASH: 32M NOR (Spansion S25FL256S) BTN: 1x Reset WiFi: 1x Atheros AR9590 2.4 bgn 3x3 2x Atheros AR9590 5.0 an 3x3 ETH: 2x Gigabit Ethernet (Atheros AR8033 / AR8035) UART: 115200 8N1 (RJ-45 Cisco) Installation ------------ 1. Grab the OpenWrt initramfs, rename it to ap3715.bin. Place it in the root directory of a TFTP server and serve it at 192.168.1.66/24. 2. Connect to the serial port and boot the AP. Stop autoboot in U-Boot by pressing Enter when prompted. Credentials are identical to the one in the APs interface. By default it is admin / new2day. 3. Alter the bootcmd in U-Boot: $ setenv ramboot_openwrt "setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1; setenv serverip 192.168.1.66; tftpboot 0x2000000 ap3715.bin; bootm" $ setenv boot_openwrt "sf probe 0; sf read 0x2000000 0x140000 0x1000000; bootm 0x2000000" $ setenv bootcmd "run boot_openwrt" $ saveenv 4. Boot the initramfs image $ run ramboot_openwrt 5. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the AP using SCP. Install using sysupgrade. $ sysupgrade -n <path-to-sysupgrade.bin> Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
* arm-trusted-firmware-sunxi: bump to 2.8Stijn Tintel2023-04-011-6/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | Use latest release build instead of a git snapshot. As this tarball extracts in a trusted-firmware-a-2.8 subdirectory, we no longer need to override the PKG_NAME defined in trusted-firmware-a.mk. The actual package name is still the same, so we don't need to update any dependencies. Tested on A64-OLinuXino-1Ge16GW. Signed-off-by: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
* uboot-sunxi: bump to 2020.07Stijn Tintel2023-04-0113-24/+43
| | | | | | | | | This is the newest release where 210-sunxi-deactivate-binman.patch still applies. Tested on A64-Olinuxino-eMMC. Signed-off-by: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
* ramips: add support for Keenetic Lite III rev. AAlexey Bartenev2023-03-271-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | General specification: SoC Type: MediaTek MT7620N (580MHz) ROM: 8 MB SPI-NOR (W25Q64FV) RAM: 64 MB DDR (EM6AB160TSD-5G) Switch: MediaTek MT7530 Ethernet: 5 ports - 5×100MbE (WAN, LAN1-4) Wireless: 2.4 GHz (MediaTek RT5390): b/g/n Buttons: 3 button (POWER, RESET, WPS) Slide switch: 4 position (BASE, ADAPTER, BOOSTER, ACCESS POINT) Bootloader: U-Boot 1.1.3 Power: 9 VDC, 0.6 A MAC in stock: |- + | | LAN | RF-EEPROM + 0x04 | | WLAN | RF-EEPROM + 0x04 | | WAN | RF-EEPROM + 0x28 | OEM easy installation 1. Use a PC to browse to http://my.keenetic.net. 2. Go to the System section and open the Files tab. 3. Under the Files tab, there will be a list of system files. Click on the Firmware file. 4. When a modal window appears, click on the Choose File button and upload the firmware image. 5. Wait for the router to flash and reboot. OEM installation using the TFTP method 1. Download the latest firmware image and rename it to klite3_recovery.bin. 2. Set up a Tftp server on a PC (e.g. Tftpd32) and place the firmware image to the root directory of the server. 3. Power off the router and use a twisted pair cable to connect the PC to any of the router's LAN ports. 4. Configure the network adapter of the PC to use IP address 192.168.1.2 and subnet mask 255.255.255.0. 5. Power up the router while holding the reset button pressed. 6. Wait approximately for 5 seconds and then release the reset button. 7. The router should download the firmware via TFTP and complete flashing in a few minutes. After flashing is complete, use the PC to browse to http://192.168.1.1 or ssh to proceed with the configuration. Signed-off-by: Alexey Bartenev <41exey@proton.me>
* ath79: Add Aruba AP-175 supportMartin Kennedy2023-03-271-10/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This board is very similar to the Aruba AP-105, but is outdoor-first. It is very similar to the MSR2000 (though certain MSR2000 models have a different PHY[^1]). A U-Boot replacement is required to install OpenWrt on these devices[^2]. Specifications -------------- * Device: Aruba AP-175 * SoC: Atheros AR7161 680 MHz MIPS * RAM: 128MB - 2x Mira P3S12D40ETP * Flash: 16MB MXIC MX25L12845EMI-10G (SPI-NOR) * WiFi: 2 x DNMA-H92 Atheros AR9220-AC1A 802.11abgn * ETH: IC+ IP1001 Gigabit + PoE PHY * LED: 2x int., plus 12 ext. on TCA6416 GPIO expander * Console: CP210X linking USB-A Port to CPU console @ 115200 * RTC: DS1374C, with internal battery * Temp: LM75 temperature sensor Factory installation: - Needs a u-boot replacement. The process is almost identical to that of the AP105, except that the case is easier to open, and that you need to compile u-boot from a slightly different branch: https://github.com/Hurricos/u-boot-ap105/tree/ap175 The instructions for performing an in-circuit reflash with an SPI-Flasher like a CH314A can be found on the OpenWrt Wiki (https://openwrt.org/toh/aruba/ap-105); in addition a detailed guide may be found on YouTube[^3]. - Once u-boot has been replaced, a USB-A-to-A cable may be used to connect your PC to the CP210X inside the AP at 115200 baud; at this point, the normal u-boot serial flashing procedure will work (set up networking; tftpboot and boot an OpenWrt initramfs; sysupgrade to OpenWrt proper.) - There is no built-in functionality to revert back to stock firmware, because the AP-175 has been declared by the vendor[^4] end-of-life as of 31 Jul 2020. If for some reason you wish to return to stock firmware, take a backup of the 16MiB flash before flashing u-boot. [^1]: https://github.com/shalzz/aruba-ap-310/blob/master/platform/bootloader/apboot-11n/include/configs/msr2k.h#L186 [^2]: https://github.com/Hurricos/u-boot-ap105/tree/ap175 [^3]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vof__dPiprs [^4]: https://www.arubanetworks.com/support-services/end-of-life/#product=access-points&version=0 Signed-off-by: Martin Kennedy <hurricos@gmail.com>
* ath79: support Ruckus ZoneFlex 7341/7343/7363Lech Perczak2023-03-221-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ruckus ZoneFlex 7363 is a dual-band, dual-radio 802.11n 2x2 MIMO enterprise access point. ZoneFlex 7343 is the single band variant of 7363 restricted to 2.4GHz, and ZoneFlex 7341 is 7343 minus two Fast Ethernet ports. Hardware highligts: - CPU: Atheros AR7161 SoC at 680 MHz - RAM: 64MB DDR - Flash: 16MB SPI-NOR - Wi-Fi 2.4GHz: AR9280 PCI 2x2 MIMO radio with external beamforming - Wi-Fi 5GHz: AR9280 PCI 2x2 MIMO radio with external beamforming - Ethernet 1: single Gigabit Ethernet port through Marvell 88E1116R gigabit PHY - Ethernet 2: two Fast Ethernet ports through Realtek RTL8363S switch, connected with Fast Ethernet link to CPU. - PoE: input through Gigabit port - Standalone 12V/1A power input - USB: optional single USB 2.0 host port on the -U variants. Serial console: 115200-8-N-1 on internal H1 header. Pinout: H1 ---------- |1|x3|4|5| ---------- Pin 1 is near the "H1" marking. 1 - RX x - no pin 3 - VCC (3.3V) 4 - GND 5 - TX Installation: - Using serial console - requires some disassembly, 3.3V USB-Serial adapter, TFTP server, and removing a single PH1 screw. 0. Connect serial console to H1 header. Ensure the serial converter does not back-power the board, otherwise it will fail to boot. 1. Power-on the board. Then quickly connect serial converter to PC and hit Ctrl+C in the terminal to break boot sequence. If you're lucky, you'll enter U-boot shell. Then skip to point 3. Connection parameters are 115200-8-N-1. 2. Allow the board to boot. Press the reset button, so the board reboots into U-boot again and go back to point 1. 3. Set the "bootcmd" variable to disable the dual-boot feature of the system and ensure that uImage is loaded. This is critical step, and needs to be done only on initial installation. > setenv bootcmd "bootm 0xbf040000" > saveenv 4. Boot the OpenWrt initramfs using TFTP. Replace IP addresses as needed. Use the Gigabit interface, Fast Ethernet ports are not supported under U-boot: > setenv serverip 192.168.1.2 > setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1 > tftpboot 0x81000000 openwrt-ath79-generic-ruckus_zf7363-initramfs-kernel.bin > bootm 0x81000000 5. Optional, but highly recommended: back up contents of "firmware" partition: $ ssh root@192.168.1.1 cat /dev/mtd1 > ruckus_zf7363_fw_backup.bin 6. Copy over sysupgrade image, and perform actual installation. OpenWrt shall boot from flash afterwards: $ ssh root@192.168.1.1 # sysupgrade -n openwrt-ath79-generic-ruckus_zf7363-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin After unit boots, it should be available at the usual 192.168.1.1/24. Return to factory firmware: 1. Copy over the backup to /tmp, for example using scp 2. Unset the "bootcmd" variable: fw_setenv bootcmd "" 3. Use sysupgrade with force to restore the backup: sysupgrade -F ruckus_zf7363_backup.bin 4. System will reboot. Quirks and known issues: - Fast Ethernet ports on ZF7363 and ZF7343 are supported, but management features of the RTL8363S switch aren't implemented yet, though the switch is visible over MDIO0 bus. This is a gigabit-capable switch, so link establishment with a gigabit link partner may take a longer time because RTL8363S advertises gigabit, and the port magnetics don't support it, so a downshift needs to occur. Both ports are accessible at eth1 interface, which - strangely - runs only at 100Mbps itself. - Flash layout is changed from the factory, to use both firmware image partitions for storage using mtd-concat, and uImage format is used to actually boot the system, which rules out the dual-boot capability. - Both radio has its own EEPROM on board, not connected to CPU. - The stock firmware has dual-boot capability, which is not supported in OpenWrt by choice. It is controlled by data in the top 64kB of RAM which is unmapped, to avoid the interference in the boot process and accidental switch to the inactive image, although boot script presence in form of "bootcmd" variable should prevent this entirely. - On some versions of stock firmware, it is possible to obtain root shell, however not much is available in terms of debugging facitilies. 1. Login to the rkscli 2. Execute hidden command "Ruckus" 3. Copy and paste ";/bin/sh;" including quotes. This is required only once, the payload will be stored in writable filesystem. 4. Execute hidden command "!v54!". Press Enter leaving empty reply for "What's your chow?" prompt. 5. Busybox shell shall open. Source: https://alephsecurity.com/vulns/aleph-2019014 - There is second method to achieve root shell, using command injection in the web interface: 1. Login to web administration interface 2. Go to Administration > Diagnostics 3. Enter |telnetd${IFS}-p${IFS}204${IFS}-l${IFS}/bin/sh into "ping" field 4. Press "Run test" 5. Telnet to the device IP at port 204 6. Busybox shell shall open. Source: https://github.com/chk-jxcn/ruckusremoteshell Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>
* ath79: support Ruckus ZoneFlex 7351Lech Perczak2023-03-221-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ruckus ZoneFlex 7351 is a dual-band, dual-radio 802.11n 2x2 MIMO enterprise access point. Hardware highligts: - CPU: Atheros AR7161 SoC at 680 MHz - RAM: 64MB DDR - Flash: 16MB SPI-NOR - Wi-Fi 2.4GHz: AR9280 PCI 2x2 MIMO radio with external beamforming - Wi-Fi 5GHz: AR9280 PCI 2x2 MIMO radio with external beamforming - Ethernet: single Gigabit Ethernet port through Marvell 88E1116R gigabit PHY - Standalone 12V/1A power input - USB: optional single USB 2.0 host port on the 7351-U variant. Serial console: 115200-8-N-1 on internal H1 header. Pinout: H1 ---------- |1|x3|4|5| ---------- Pin 1 is near the "H1" marking. 1 - RX x - no pin 3 - VCC (3.3V) 4 - GND 5 - TX Installation: - Using serial console - requires some disassembly, 3.3V USB-Serial adapter, TFTP server, and removing a single T10 screw. 0. Connect serial console to H1 header. Ensure the serial converter does not back-power the board, otherwise it will fail to boot. 1. Power-on the board. Then quickly connect serial converter to PC and hit Ctrl+C in the terminal to break boot sequence. If you're lucky, you'll enter U-boot shell. Then skip to point 3. Connection parameters are 115200-8-N-1. 2. Allow the board to boot. Press the reset button, so the board reboots into U-boot again and go back to point 1. 3. Set the "bootcmd" variable to disable the dual-boot feature of the system and ensure that uImage is loaded. This is critical step, and needs to be done only on initial installation. > setenv bootcmd "bootm 0xbf040000" > saveenv 4. Boot the OpenWrt initramfs using TFTP. Replace IP addresses as needed: > setenv serverip 192.168.1.2 > setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1 > tftpboot 0x81000000 openwrt-ath79-generic-ruckus_zf7351-initramfs-kernel.bin > bootm 0x81000000 5. Optional, but highly recommended: back up contents of "firmware" partition: $ ssh root@192.168.1.1 cat /dev/mtd1 > ruckus_zf7351_fw_backup.bin 6. Copy over sysupgrade image, and perform actual installation. OpenWrt shall boot from flash afterwards: $ ssh root@192.168.1.1 # sysupgrade -n openwrt-ath79-generic-ruckus_zf7351-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin After unit boots, it should be available at the usual 192.168.1.1/24. Return to factory firmware: 1. Copy over the backup to /tmp, for example using scp 2. Unset the "bootcmd" variable: fw_setenv bootcmd "" 3. Use sysupgrade with force to restore the backup: sysupgrade -F ruckus_zf7351_backup.bin 4. System will reboot. Quirks and known issues: - Flash layout is changed from the factory, to use both firmware image partitions for storage using mtd-concat, and uImage format is used to actually boot the system, which rules out the dual-boot capability. - Both radio has its own EEPROM on board, not connected to CPU. - The stock firmware has dual-boot capability, which is not supported in OpenWrt by choice. It is controlled by data in the top 64kB of RAM which is unmapped, to avoid the interference in the boot process and accidental switch to the inactive image, although boot script presence in form of "bootcmd" variable should prevent this entirely. - On some versions of stock firmware, it is possible to obtain root shell, however not much is available in terms of debugging facitilies. 1. Login to the rkscli 2. Execute hidden command "Ruckus" 3. Copy and paste ";/bin/sh;" including quotes. This is required only once, the payload will be stored in writable filesystem. 4. Execute hidden command "!v54!". Press Enter leaving empty reply for "What's your chow?" prompt. 5. Busybox shell shall open. Source: https://alephsecurity.com/vulns/aleph-2019014 - There is second method to achieve root shell, using command injection in the web interface: 1. Login to web administration interface 2. Go to Administration > Diagnostics 3. Enter |telnetd${IFS}-p${IFS}204${IFS}-l${IFS}/bin/sh into "ping" field 4. Press "Run test" 5. Telnet to the device IP at port 204 6. Busybox shell shall open. Source: https://github.com/chk-jxcn/ruckusremoteshell Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com>
* treewide: opt-out of tree-wide LTO usageAndre Heider2023-03-211-0/+1
| | | | | | These fail to build with LTO enabled or packages depending on them do. Signed-off-by: Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com>
* treewide: add support for "gc-sections" in PKG_BUILD_FLAGSAndre Heider2023-03-211-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reduces open coding and allows to easily add a knob to enable it treewide, where chosen packages can still opt-out via "no-gc-sections". Note: libnl, mbedtls and opkg only used the CFLAGS part without the LDFLAGS counterpart. That doesn't help at all if the goal is to produce smaller binaries. I consider that an accident, and this fixes it. Note: there are also packages using only the LDFLAGS part. I didn't touch those, as gc might have been disabled via CFLAGS intentionally. Signed-off-by: Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com>
* ipq807x: add support for Netgear WAX218Alexandru Gagniuc2023-03-201-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Netgear WAX218 is a 802.11ax AP claiming AX3600 support. It is wall or ceiling mountable. It can be powered via PoE, or a 12 V adapter. The board has footprints for 2.54mm UART headers. They're difficult to solder because the GND is connected to a large copper plane. Only try soldering if you are very skilled. Otherwise, use pogo pins. Specifications: --------------- * CPU: Qualcomm IPQ8072A Quad core Cortex-A53 2.2GHz * RAM: 366 MB of RAM available to OS, not sure of total amount * Storage: Macronix MX30UF2G18AC 256MB NAND * Ethernet: * 2.5G RJ45 port (QCA8081) with PoE input * WLAN: * 2.4GHz/5GHz with 8 antennas * LEDs: * Power (Amber) * LAN (Blue) * 2G WLAN (Blue) * 5G WLAN (Blue) * Buttons: * 1x Factory reset * Power: 12V DC Jack * UART: Two 4-pin unpopulated headers near the LEDs * "J2 UART" is the CPU UART, 3.3 V level Installation: ============= Web UI method ------------- Flashing OpenWRT using the vendor's Web UI is problematic on this device. The u-boot mechanism for communicating the active rootfs is antiquated and unreliable. Instead of setting the kernel commandline, it relies on patching the DTS partitions of the nand node. The way partitions are patched is incompatible with newer kernels. Newer kernels use the SMEM partition table, which puts "rootfs" on mtd12. The vendor's Web UI will flash to either mtd12 or mtd14. One reliable way to boot from mtd14 and avoid boot loops is to use an initramfs image. 1. In the factory web UI, navigate to System Manager -> Firmware. 2. In the "Local Firmware Upgrade" section, click Browse 3. Navigate and select the 'web-ui-factory.fit' image 4. Click "Upload" 5. On the following page, click on "Proceed" The flash proceeds at this point and the system will reboot automatically to OpenWRT. 6. Flash the 'nand-sysupgrade.bin' using Luci or the commandline SSH method ---------- Enable SSH using the CLI or Web UI. The root account is locked out to ssh, and the admin account defaults to Netgear's CLI application. So we need to get creative: First, make sure the device boots from the second firmware partition: ssh -okexalgorithms=diffie-hellman-group14-sha1 admin@<ipaddr> \ /usr/sbin/fw_setenv active_fw 1 Then reboot the device, and run the update: scp -O -o kexalgorithms=diffie-hellman-group14-sha1 \ -o hostkeyalgorithms=ssh-rsa \ netgear_wax218-squashfs-nand-factory.ubi \ admin@<ipaddr>:/tmp/openwrt.ubi ssh -okexalgorithms=diffie-hellman-group14-sha1 admin@<ipaddr> \ /usr/sbin/ubiformat /dev/mtd12 -f /tmp/openwrt.ubi ssh -okexalgorithms=diffie-hellman-group14-sha1 admin@<ipaddr> \ /usr/sbin/fw_setenv active_fw 0 Now reboot the device, and it should boot into a ready-to-use OpenWRT. Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com> Tested-by: Francisco G Luna <frangonlun@gmail.com>
* ipq806x: add support for Nokia Airscale AC400iKristjan Krušič2023-03-191-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hardware -------- SoC: Qualcomm IPQ8065 RAM: 512 MB DDR3 Flash: 256 MB NAND (Macronix MX30UF2G18AC) (split into 2x128MB) 4 MB SPI-NOR (Macronix MX25U3235F) WLAN: Qualcomm Atheros QCA9984 - 2.4Ghz Qualcomm Atheros QCA9984 - 5Ghz ETH: eth0 - POE (100Mbps in U-Boot, 1000Mbps in OpenWrt) eth1 - (1000Mbps in both) Auto-negotiation broken on both. USB: USB 2.0 LED: 5G, 2.4G, ETH1, ETH2, CTRL, PWR (All support green and red) BTN: Reset Other: SD card slot (non-functional) Serial: 115200bps, near the Ethernet transformers, labeled 9X. Connections from the arrow to the 9X text: [NC] - [TXD] - [GND] - [RXD] - [NC] Installation ------------ 0. Connect to the device Plug your computer into LAN2 (1000Mbps connection required). If you use the LAN1/POE port, set your computer to force a 100Mbps link. Connect to the device via TTL (Serial) 115200n8. Locate the header (or solder pads) labeled 9X, near the Ethernet jacks/transformers. There should be an arrow on the other side of the header marking. The connections should go like this: (from the arrow to the 9X text): NC - TXD - GND - RXD - NC 1. Prepare for installation While the AP is powering up, interrupt the startup process. MAKE SURE TO CHECK YOUR CURRENT PARTITION! If you see: "Current Partition is : partB" or "Need to switch partition from partA to partB", you have to force the device into partA mode, before continuing. This can be done by changing the PKRstCnt to 5 and resetting the device. setenv PKRstCnt 5 saveenv reset After you interrupt the startup process again, you should see: Need to switch partition from partB to partA You can now continue to the next step. If you see: "Current Partition is : partA", you can continue to the next step. 2. Prevent partition switching. To prevent the device from switching partitions, we are going to modify the startup command. set bootcmd "setenv PKRstCnt 0; saveenv; bootipq" setenv 3. First boot Now, we have to boot the OpenWrt intifs. The easiest way to do this is by using Tiny PXE. You can also use the normal U-Boot tftp method. Run "bootp" this will get an IP from the DHCP server and possibly the firmware image. If it doesn't download the firmware image, run "tftpboot". Now run "bootm" to run the image. You might see: "ERROR: new format image overwritten - must RESET the board to recover" this means that the image you are trying to load is too big. Use a smaller image for the initial boot. 4. Install OpenWrt from initfs Once you are booted into OpenWrt, transfer the OpenWrt upgrade image and use sysupgrade to install OpenWrt to the device. Signed-off-by: Kristjan Krušič <kristjan.krusic@krusic22.com>
* ramips: add support for SNR-CPE-ME2-SFPAleksey Nasibulin2023-03-081-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SNR-CPE-ME2-SFP is a wireless router with SFP cage manufactured by SNR/NAG company. Specification: - SoC: MediaTek MT7621A - CPU: 880MHz - Flash: 16 MB (GD25Q127CSIG) - RAM: 256 MB - WLAN: 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz (MediaTek MT7615DN) - Ethernet: 4x 10/100/1000 Mbps - SFP cage (using RTL8211FS-CG) - USB 3.0 port - Power: 12 VDC, 2 A Flash instruction via TFTP: 1. Boot SNR-CPE-ME2 to recovery mode (press reset button and power on device, hold button for ~10 seconds) 2. Send firmware via TFTP client: TFTP Server address: 192.168.1.1 TFTP Client address: 192.168.1.131 3. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing 4. Do sysupgrade using web-interface MAC Addresses(stock) -------------------- +----------+------------------+-------------------+ | use | address | example | +----------+------------------+-------------------+ | Device | label | 6A:C4:DD:xx:xx:28 | | Ethernet | + 1 | 6A:C4:DD:xx:xx:29 | | 2g | + 2 | 6A:C4:DD:xx:xx:2A | | 5g | + 3 | 6A:C4:DD:xx:xx:2B | +----------+------------------+-------------------+ Notes: - Reading sfp eeprom is not supported [1] (driver issue). Stock image has the same situation. References: 1. https://forum.openwrt.org/t/mt7621-and-reading-sfp-eeprom/152249 Signed-off-by: Aleksey Nasibulin <alealexpro100@ya.ru>
* mpc85xx: add support for Watchguard Firebox T10David Bauer2023-03-071-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hardware -------- SoC: Freescale P1010 RAM: 512MB FLASH: 1 MB SPI-NOR 512 MB NAND ETH: 3x Gigabite Ethernet (Atheros AR8033) SERIAL: Cisco RJ-45 (115200 8N1) RTC: Battery-Backed RTC (I2C) Installation ------------ 1. Patch U-Boot by dumping the content of the SPI-Flash using a SPI programmer. The SHA1 hash for the U-Boot password is currently unknown. A tool for patching U-Boot is available at https://github.com/blocktrron/t10-uboot-patcher/ You can also patch the unknown password yourself. The SHA1 hash is E597301A1D89FF3F6D318DBF4DBA0A5ABC5ECBEA 2. Interrupt the bootmenu by pressing CTRL+C. A password prompt appears. The patched password is '1234' (without quotation marks) 3. Download the OpenWrt initramfs image. Copy it to a TFTP server reachable at 10.0.1.13/24 and rename it to uImage. 4. Connect the TFTP server to ethernet port 0 of the Watchguard T10. 5. Download and boot the initramfs image by entering "tftpboot; bootm;" in U-Boot. 6. After OpenWrt booted, create a UBI volume on the old data partition. The "ubi" mtd partition should be mtd7, check this using $ cat /proc/mtd Create a UBI partition by executing $ ubiformat /dev/mtd7 -y 7. Increase the loadable kernel-size of U-Boot by executing $ fw_setenv SysAKernSize 800000 8. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the Watchguard T10 using scp. Install the image by using sysupgrade: $ sysupgrade -n <path-to-sysupgrade> Note: The LAN ports of the T10 are 1 & 2 while 0 is WAN. You might have to change the ethernet-port. 9. OpenWrt should now boot from the internal NAND. Enjoy. Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
* uboot-mediatek: mark all packages as hiddenFelix Fietkau2023-03-041-0/+1
| | | | | | | They are enabled by selecting devices. Fixes build errors when enabling extra devices without creating a new config from scratch. Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
* kexec-tools: update to 2.0.26Nick Hainke2023-03-012-55/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Release Notes: - 2.0.22: https://www.spinics.net/lists/kexec/msg26864.html - 2.0.23: https://www.spinics.net/lists/kexec/msg27693.html - 2.0.24: https://www.spinics.net/lists/kexec/msg28922.html - 2.0.25: https://lore.kernel.org/all/YuYl22cyGldQQc5m@vergenet.net/ - 2.0.26: https://www.spinics.net/lists/kexec/msg30743.html Remove upstreamed patch: - 001-arm-do-not-copy-magic-4-bytes-of-appended-DTB-in-zIm.patch Tested-by: Linhui Liu <liulinhui36@gmail.com> # x86_64 Signed-off-by: Nick Hainke <vincent@systemli.org>
* grub2: re-add test moduleTomasz Maciej Nowak2023-02-261-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It seems more hardware needs early load of firmware when initialised to work properly (at least Intel hardware). One of previous case is CPU microcode, which this series[1] tried to change. The second one is Intel graphics IC, which needs firmware for controlling DMC circuit (switch conncted display to DC6 power state). As it stands, the i915 module is built-in and it seems the hardware can't cope with firmware loaded later from rootfs, it needs to be supplied when the module is loaded. Unfortunately we need bootloader to handle the load of firmware in this case, but as previously mentioned series[1], there was an error when initrd was hardcoded, instead of testing existence for it and then loading. To remedy this in later the 55b808e0c4be ('x86: image: add test module to bootloader') was commited. Which was later accidentally dropped when grub2 image creation was moved to packages. Therefore bring back test module, so we can test for cases of existing firmware in grub.cfg. 1. https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/openwrt/cover/20181120162044.16371-1-tomek_n@o2.pl Fixes: 5a5df62d95f5 ("x86/grub2: move grub2 image creation to package") Signed-off-by: Tomasz Maciej Nowak <tmn505@gmail.com>
* mvebu: add support for Buffalo LinkStation LS220DEDaniel González Cabanelas2023-02-261-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The Buffalo LinkStation LS220DE is a dual bay NAS, based on Marvell Armada 370 Hardware: SoC: Marvell Armada 88F6707 CPU: Cortex-A9 800 MHz, 1 core Flash 1: SPI-NOR 1 MiB (U-Boot) Flash 2: NAND 512 MiB (OS) RAM: DDR3 256 MiB Ethernet: 1x 1GbE USB: 1x 2.0 SATA: 2x 3Gb/s LEDs/Input: 5x / 2x (1x button, 1x slide-switch) Fan: 1x casing Flash instructions, from hard drive: 1. Get access to the "boot" partition at the hard drive where the stock firmware is installed. It can be done with acp-commander or by plugging the hard drive to a computer. 2. Backup the stock uImage: mv /boot/uImage.buffalo /boot/uImage.buffalo.bak 3. Move and rename the Openwrt initramfs image to the boot partition: mv openwrt-initramfs-kernel.bin /boot/uImage.buffalo 4. Power on the Linkstation with the hardrive inside. Now Openwrt will boot, but still not installed. 5. Connect via ssh to OpenWrt: ssh root@192.168.1.1 6. Rename boot files inside boot partition mount -t ext3 /dev/sda1 /mnt mv /mnt/uImage.buffalo /mnt/uImage.buffalo.openwrt.bak mv /mnt/initrd.buffalo /mnt/initrd.buffalo.bak 7. Format ubi partitions at the NAND flash ("kernel_ubi" and "ubi"): ubiformat /dev/mtd0 -y ubidetach -p /dev/mtd1 ubiformat /dev/mtd1 -y 8. Flash the sysupgrade image: sysupgrade -n openwrt-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin 9. Wait until it finish, the device will reboot with OpenWrt installed on the NAND flash. Restore the stock firmware: 1. Take the hard drive used for the installation and restore boot backup files to their original names: mount -t ext3 /dev/sda1 /mnt mv /mnt/uImage.buffalo.bak /mnt/uImage.buffalo mv /mnt/initrd.buffalo.bak /mnt/initrd.buffalo 2. Boot from the hard drive and perform a stock firmware update using the Buffalo utility. The NAND will be restored to the original state. Signed-off-by: Daniel González Cabanelas <dgcbueu@gmail.com>
* ramips: add support for Senao Engenius EPG600Michael Pratt2023-02-181-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | FCC ID: A8J-EPG600 Engenius EPG600 is an indoor wireless router with 1 Gb ethernet switch, dual-band wireless, internal antenna plates, USB, and phone lines (not supported) this board is a Senao device: the hardware is equivalent to EnGenius ESR600 (except for phone lines) the software is Senao SDK which is based on openwrt and uboot which uses the legacy Senao header with Vendor / Product IDs to verify the firmware upgrade image. **Specification:** - MT7620 SOC MIPS 24kec, 2.4 GHz WMAC, 2x2 - RT5592N WLAN PCI chip, 5 GHz, 2x2 - QCA8337N Gb SW RGMII GbE, SW P0 -- SOC P5, 5 LEDs - 40 MHz clock - 16 MB FLASH MX25L12845EMI-10G - 64 MB RAM NT5TU32M16 - UART console J2, populated - USB 2.0 port direct to SOC - 6 GPIO LEDs power, 2G, 5G, wps2g, wps5g, line - 3 buttons reset, wps, "reg" (registeration) - 4 antennas internal omni-directional plates NOT YET SUPPORTED: VoIP - Si3050-FT + Si3019-FT Voice DAA, SPI control, PCM data - Phone Ports "TEL", "LINE" RJ11, 4P2C (2 pins) **MAC addresses:** MAC address labeled as MAC ADDRESS MACs present in both wifi cal data and uboot environment eth0.1/phy1 ---- *:82 rf 0x4 phy0 ---- *:83 factory 0x4 eth0.2 MAC *:b8 "wanaddr" **Installation:** Method 1: Firmware upgrade page: (if you cannot access the APs webpage) factory reset with the reset button connect ethernet to a computer OEM webpage at 192.168.0.1 username and password 'admin' Navigate to gear icon, "Device Management", "Tools" select the factory.dlf image Upload and verify checksum Method 2: Serial to upload initramfs: Follow directions for TFTP recovery upload and boot initramfs and do a sysupgrade **TFTP recovery:** Requires UART serial console, reset button does nothing rename initramfs-kernel.bin to 'uImageEPG600' make available on TFTP server at 192.168.99.8 power board, interrupt boot with "4" execute `tftpboot` and `bootm` (with the load address) **Return to OEM:** Images from OEM are provided, but not compatible with openwrt sysupgrade. So it must be modified. Alternatively, back up all mtd partitions before flashing **Note on switch registers:** The necessary registers needed for the QCA8337 switch can be read from interrupted boot (tftpboot, bootm) by using the following lines in the switch driver ar8327.c in the function 'ar8327_hw_config_of' where 'qca,ar8327-initvals' is parsed from DTS before the new register values are written: pr_info("0x04 %08x\n", ar8xxx_read(priv, AR8327_REG_PAD0_MODE)); pr_info("0x08 %08x\n", ar8xxx_read(priv, AR8327_REG_PAD5_MODE)); pr_info("0x0c %08x\n", ar8xxx_read(priv, AR8327_REG_PAD6_MODE)); pr_info("0x10 %08x\n", ar8xxx_read(priv, AR8327_REG_POWER_ON_STRAP)); Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>
* uboot-envtools: add support for APRESIA ApresiaLightGS120GT-SSINAGAKI Hiroshi2023-02-131-0/+8
| | | | | | | This patch adds support for APRESIA ApresiaLightGS120GT-SS to uboot-envtools. Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
* ramips: add support for ASUS RT-AX54Karl Chan2023-02-121-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Specifications: - Device: ASUS RT-AX54 (AX1800S/HP,AX54HP) - SoC: MT7621AT - Flash: 128MB - RAM: 256MB - Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (10/100/1000 Mbps) - WiFi: MT7905 2x2 2.4G + MT7975 2x2 5G - LEDs: 1x POWER (blue, configurable) 1x LAN (blue, configurable) 1x WAN (blue, configurable) 1x 2.4G (blue, not configurable) 1x 5G (blue, not configurable) Flash by U-Boot TFTP method: - Configure your PC with IP 192.168.1.2 - Set up TFTP server and put the factory.bin image on your PC - Connect serial port(rate:115200) and turn on AP, then interrupt "U-Boot Boot Menu" by hitting any key Select "2. Upgrade firmware" Press enter when show "Run firmware after upgrading? (Y/n):" Select 0 for TFTP method Input U-Boot's IP address: 192.168.1.1 Input TFTP server's IP address: 192.168.1.2 Input IP netmask: 255.255.255.0 Input file name: openwrt-ramips-mt7621-asus_rt-ax1800hp-squashfs-factory.bin - Restart AP aftre see the log "Firmware upgrade completed!" Signed-off-by: Karl Chan <exkc@exkc.moe>
* uboot-envtools: filogic: bpi-r3: fix env selectionDaniel Golle2023-01-291-4/+7
| | | | | | | | Selecting the environment when booting from SD card has been broken by a previous commit. Fix it. Fixes: f46355b4d7 ("uboot-envtools: mediatek_filogic: fix BPi-R3 when no OS is installed") Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
* uboot-envtools: mt7622: bpi-r64: fix env selectionDaniel Golle2023-01-291-3/+6
| | | | | | | | Selecting the environment when booting from SD card has been broken by a previous commit. Fix it. Fixes: 84b5b0f88c ("uboot-envtools: mediatek/mt7622: don't rely on mapped rootfs") Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
* ath79: add support for Senao Engenius EWS660APMichael Pratt2023-01-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | FCC ID: A8J-EWS660AP Engenius EWS660AP is an outdoor wireless access point with 2 gigabit ethernet ports, dual-band wireless, internal antenna plates, and 802.3at PoE+ **Specification:** - QCA9558 SOC 2.4 GHz, 3x3 - QCA9880 WLAN mini PCIe card, 5 GHz, 3x3, 26dBm - AR8035-A PHY RGMII GbE with PoE+ IN - AR8033 PHY SGMII GbE with PoE+ OUT - 40 MHz clock - 16 MB FLASH MX25L12845EMI-10G - 2x 64 MB RAM - UART at J1 populated, RX grounded - 6 internal antenna plates (5 dbi, omni-directional) - 5 LEDs, 1 button (power, eth0, eth1, 2G, 5G) (reset) **MAC addresses:** Base MAC addressed labeled as "MAC" Only one Vendor MAC address in flash eth0 *:d4 MAC art 0x0 eth1 *:d5 --- art 0x0 +1 phy1 *:d6 --- art 0x0 +2 phy0 *:d7 --- art 0x0 +3 **Serial Access:** the RX line on the board for UART is shorted to ground by resistor R176 therefore it must be removed to use the console but it is not necessary to remove to view boot log optionally, R175 can be replaced with a solder bridge short the resistors R175 and R176 are next to the UART RX pin **Installation:** 2 ways to flash factory.bin from OEM: Method 1: Firmware upgrade page: OEM webpage at 192.168.1.1 username and password "admin" Navigate to "Firmware Upgrade" page from left pane Click Browse and select the factory.bin image Upload and verify checksum Click Continue to confirm and wait 3 minutes Method 2: Serial to load Failsafe webpage: After connecting to serial console and rebooting... Interrupt uboot with any key pressed rapidly execute `run failsafe_boot` OR `bootm 0x9fd70000` wait a minute connect to ethernet and navigate to "192.168.1.1/index.htm" Select the factory.bin image and upload wait about 3 minutes **Return to OEM:** If you have a serial cable, see Serial Failsafe instructions otherwise, uboot-env can be used to make uboot load the failsafe image ssh into openwrt and run `fw_setenv rootfs_checksum 0` reboot, wait 3 minutes connect to ethernet and navigate to 192.168.1.1/index.htm select OEM firmware image from Engenius and click upgrade **TFTP recovery:** Requires serial console, reset button does nothing rename initramfs.bin to '0101A8C0.img' make available on TFTP server at 192.168.1.101 power board, interrupt boot execute tftpboot and bootm 0x81000000 **Format of OEM firmware image:** The OEM software of EWS660AP is a heavily modified version of Openwrt Kamikaze. One of the many modifications is to the sysupgrade program. Image verification is performed simply by the successful ungzip and untar of the supplied file and name check and header verification of the resulting contents. To form a factory.bin that is accepted by OEM Openwrt build, the kernel and rootfs must have specific names... openwrt-ar71xx-generic-ews660ap-uImage-lzma.bin openwrt-ar71xx-generic-ews660ap-root.squashfs and begin with the respective headers (uImage, squashfs). Then the files must be tarballed and gzipped. The resulting binary is actually a tar.gz file in disguise. This can be verified by using binwalk on the OEM firmware images, ungzipping then untaring. Newer EnGenius software requires more checks but their script includes a way to skip them, otherwise the tar must include a text file with the version and md5sums in a deprecated format. The OEM upgrade script is at /etc/fwupgrade.sh. OKLI kernel loader is required because the OEM software expects the kernel to be no greater than 1536k and the factory.bin upgrade procedure would otherwise overwrite part of the kernel when writing rootfs. Note on PLL-data cells: The default PLL register values will not work because of the external AR8035 switch between the SOC and the ethernet port. For QCA955x series, the PLL registers for eth0 and eth1 can be see in the DTSI as 0x28 and 0x48 respectively. Therefore the PLL registers can be read from uboot for each link speed after attempting tftpboot or another network action using that link speed with `md 0x18050028 1` and `md 0x18050048 1`. The clock delay required for RGMII can be applied at the PHY side, using the at803x driver `phy-mode`. Therefore the PLL registers for GMAC0 do not need the bits for delay on the MAC side. This is possible due to fixes in at803x driver since Linux 5.1 and 5.3 Tested-by: Niklas Arnitz <openwrt@arnitz.email> Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>
* ath79: consolidate Netgear EX7300 series imagesWenli Looi2023-01-251-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This change consolidates Netgear EX7300 series devices into two images corresponding to devices that share the same manufacturer firmware image. Similar to the manufacturer firmware, the actual device model is detected at runtime. The logic is taken from the netgear GPL dumps in a file called generate_board_conf.sh. Hardware details for EX7300 v2 variants --------------------------------------- SoC: QCN5502 Flash: 16 MiB RAM: 128 MiB Ethernet: 1 gigabit port Wireless 2.4GHz (currently unsupported due to lack of ath9k support): - EX6250 / EX6400 v2 / EX6410 / EX6420: QCN5502 3x3 - EX7300 v2 / EX7320: QCN5502 4x4 Wireless 5GHz: - EX6250: QCA9986 3x3 (detected by ath10k as QCA9984 3x3) - EX6400 v2 / EX6410 / EX6420 / EX7300 v2 / EX7320: QCA9984 4x4 Signed-off-by: Wenli Looi <wlooi@ucalgary.ca>