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-rw-r--r--package/firmware/fritz-tools/src/fritz_tffs_read.c375
1 files changed, 375 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/package/firmware/fritz-tools/src/fritz_tffs_read.c b/package/firmware/fritz-tools/src/fritz_tffs_read.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f367e02e04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/package/firmware/fritz-tools/src/fritz_tffs_read.c
@@ -0,0 +1,375 @@
+/*
+ * A tool for reading the TFFS partitions (a name-value storage usually
+ * found in AVM Fritz!Box based devices).
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
+ *
+ * Based on the TFFS 2.0 kernel driver from AVM:
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2007 AVM GmbH <fritzbox_info@avm.de>
+ * and the OpenWrt TFFS kernel driver:
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+
+#define DEFAULT_TFFS_SIZE (256 * 1024)
+
+#define TFFS_ID_END 0xffff
+#define TFFS_ID_TABLE_NAME 0x01ff
+
+static char *progname;
+static char *input_file;
+static unsigned long tffs_size = DEFAULT_TFFS_SIZE;
+static char *name_filter = NULL;
+static bool show_all = false;
+static bool print_all_key_names = false;
+static bool swap_bytes = false;
+
+struct tffs_entry_header {
+ uint16_t id;
+ uint16_t len;
+};
+
+struct tffs_entry {
+ const struct tffs_entry_header *header;
+ char *name;
+ uint8_t *val;
+};
+
+struct tffs_name_table_entry {
+ const uint32_t *id;
+ const char *val;
+};
+
+struct tffs_key_name_table {
+ uint32_t size;
+ struct tffs_name_table_entry *entries;
+};
+
+static inline uint16_t get_header_len(const struct tffs_entry_header *header)
+{
+ if (swap_bytes)
+ return ntohs(header->len);
+
+ return header->len;
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t get_header_id(const struct tffs_entry_header *header)
+{
+ if (swap_bytes)
+ return ntohs(header->id);
+
+ return header->id;
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t to_entry_header_id(uint32_t name_id)
+{
+ if (swap_bytes)
+ return ntohl(name_id) & 0xffff;
+
+ return name_id & 0xffff;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t get_walk_size(uint32_t entry_len)
+{
+ return (entry_len + 3) & ~0x03;
+}
+
+static void print_entry_value(const struct tffs_entry *entry)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /* These are NOT NULL terminated. */
+ for (i = 0; i < get_header_len(entry->header); i++)
+ fprintf(stdout, "%c", entry->val[i]);
+}
+
+static void parse_entry(uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t pos,
+ struct tffs_entry *entry)
+{
+ entry->header = (struct tffs_entry_header *) &buffer[pos];
+ entry->val = &buffer[pos + sizeof(struct tffs_entry_header)];
+}
+
+static int find_entry(uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t id, struct tffs_entry *entry)
+{
+ uint32_t pos = 0;
+
+ do {
+ parse_entry(buffer, pos, entry);
+
+ if (get_header_id(entry->header) == id)
+ return 1;
+
+ pos += sizeof(struct tffs_entry_header);
+ pos += get_walk_size(get_header_len(entry->header));
+ } while (pos < tffs_size && entry->header->id != TFFS_ID_END);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void parse_key_names(struct tffs_entry *names_entry,
+ struct tffs_key_name_table *key_names)
+{
+ uint32_t pos = 0, i = 0;
+ struct tffs_name_table_entry *name_item;
+
+ key_names->entries = calloc(sizeof(*name_item), 1);
+
+ do {
+ name_item = &key_names->entries[i];
+
+ name_item->id = (uint32_t *) &names_entry->val[pos];
+ pos += sizeof(*name_item->id);
+ name_item->val = (const char *) &names_entry->val[pos];
+
+ /*
+ * There is no "length" field because the string values are
+ * simply NULL-terminated -> strlen() gives us the size.
+ */
+ pos += get_walk_size(strlen(name_item->val) + 1);
+
+ ++i;
+ key_names->entries = realloc(key_names->entries,
+ sizeof(*name_item) * (i + 1));
+ } while (pos < get_header_len(names_entry->header));
+
+ key_names->size = i;
+}
+
+static void show_all_key_names(struct tffs_key_name_table *key_names)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < key_names->size; i++)
+ printf("%s\n", key_names->entries[i].val);
+}
+
+static int show_all_key_value_pairs(uint8_t *buffer,
+ struct tffs_key_name_table *key_names)
+{
+ int i, has_value = 0;
+ uint16_t id;
+ struct tffs_entry tmp;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < key_names->size; i++) {
+ id = to_entry_header_id(*key_names->entries[i].id);
+
+ if (find_entry(buffer, id, &tmp)) {
+ printf("%s=", key_names->entries[i].val);
+ print_entry_value(&tmp);
+ printf("\n");
+ has_value++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!has_value) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: no values found!\n");
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int show_matching_key_value(uint8_t *buffer,
+ struct tffs_key_name_table *key_names)
+{
+ int i;
+ uint16_t id;
+ struct tffs_entry tmp;
+ const char *name;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < key_names->size; i++) {
+ name = key_names->entries[i].val;
+
+ if (strncmp(name, name_filter, strlen(name)) == 0) {
+ id = to_entry_header_id(*key_names->entries[i].id);
+
+ if (find_entry(buffer, id, &tmp)) {
+ print_entry_value(&tmp);
+ printf("\n");
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "ERROR: no value found for name %s!\n",
+ name);
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unknown key name %s!\n", name_filter);
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+}
+
+static void usage(int status)
+{
+ FILE *stream = (status != EXIT_SUCCESS) ? stderr : stdout;
+
+ fprintf(stream, "Usage: %s [OPTIONS...]\n", progname);
+ fprintf(stream,
+ "\n"
+ "Options:\n"
+ " -a list all key value pairs found in the TFFS file/device\n"
+ " -b swap bytes while parsing the TFFS file/device\n"
+ " -h show this screen\n"
+ " -i <file> inspect the given TFFS file/device <file>\n"
+ " -l list all supported keys\n"
+ " -n <key name> display the value of the given key\n"
+ " -s <size> the (max) size of the TFFS file/device <size>\n"
+ );
+
+ exit(status);
+}
+
+static int file_exist(char *filename)
+{
+ struct stat buffer;
+
+ return stat(filename, &buffer) == 0;
+}
+
+static void parse_options(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ while (1)
+ {
+ int c;
+
+ c = getopt(argc, argv, "abhi:ln:s");
+ if (c == -1)
+ break;
+
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'a':
+ show_all = true;
+ name_filter = NULL;
+ print_all_key_names = false;
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ swap_bytes = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ usage(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ input_file = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ print_all_key_names = true;
+ show_all = false;
+ name_filter = NULL;
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ name_filter = optarg;
+ show_all = false;
+ print_all_key_names = false;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ tffs_size = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!input_file) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No input file (-i <file>) given!\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ if (!file_exist(input_file)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: %s does not exist\n", input_file);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ if (!show_all && !name_filter && !print_all_key_names) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "ERROR: either -l, -a or -n <key name> is required!\n");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
+ uint8_t *buffer;
+ FILE *fp;
+ struct tffs_entry name_table;
+ struct tffs_key_name_table key_names;
+
+ progname = basename(argv[0]);
+
+ parse_options(argc, argv);
+
+ fp = fopen(input_file, "r");
+
+ if (!fp) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Failed to open tffs input file %s\n",
+ input_file);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ buffer = malloc(tffs_size);
+
+ if (fread(buffer, 1, tffs_size, fp) != tffs_size) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Failed read tffs file %s\n",
+ input_file);
+ goto out_free;
+ }
+
+ if (!find_entry(buffer, TFFS_ID_TABLE_NAME, &name_table)) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"ERROR: No name table found in tffs file %s\n",
+ input_file);
+ fprintf(stderr," Is byte-swapping (-b) required?\n");
+ goto out_free;
+ }
+
+ parse_key_names(&name_table, &key_names);
+ if (key_names.size < 1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: No name table found in tffs file %s\n",
+ input_file);
+ goto out_free_names;
+ }
+
+ if (print_all_key_names) {
+ show_all_key_names(&key_names);
+ ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ } else if (show_all) {
+ ret = show_all_key_value_pairs(buffer, &key_names);
+ } else {
+ ret = show_matching_key_value(buffer, &key_names);
+ }
+
+out_free_names:
+ free(key_names.entries);
+out_free:
+ fclose(fp);
+ free(buffer);
+out:
+ return ret;
+}