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diff --git a/docs/network-scripts.tex b/docs/network-scripts.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..79a8853417 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/network-scripts.tex @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +\subsubsection{Using the network scripts} + +To be able to access the network functions, you need to include +the necessary shell scripts by running: + +\begin{Verbatim} +. /etc/functions.sh # common functions +include /lib/network # include /lib/network/*.sh +scan_interfaces # read and parse the network config +\end{Verbatim} + +Some protocols, such as PPP might change the configured interface names +at run time (e.g. \texttt{eth0} => \texttt{ppp0} for PPPoE). That's why you have to run +\texttt{scan\_interfaces} instead of reading the values from the config directly. +After running \texttt{scan\_interfaces}, the \texttt{'ifname'} option will always contain +the effective interface name (which is used for IP traffic) and if the +physical device name differs from it, it will be stored in the \texttt{'device'} +option. +That means that running \texttt{config\_get lan ifname} +after \texttt{scan\_interfaces} might not return the same result as running it before. + +After running \texttt{scan\_interfaces}, the following functions are available: + +\begin{itemize} + \item{\texttt{find\_config \textit{interface}}} \\ + looks for a network configuration that includes + the specified network interface. + + \item{\texttt{setup\_interface \textit{interface [config] [protocol]}}} \\ + will set up the specified interface, optionally overriding the network configuration + name or the protocol that it uses. +\end{itemize} + +\subsubsection{Writing protocol handlers} + +You can add custom protocol handlers by adding shell scripts to +\texttt{/lib/network}. They provide the following two shell functions: + +\begin{Verbatim} +scan_<protocolname>() { + local config="$1" + # change the interface names if necessary +} + +setup_interface_<protocolname>() { + local interface="\$1" + local config="\$2" + # set up the interface +} +\end{Verbatim} + +\texttt{scan\_\textit{protocolname}} is optional and only necessary if your protocol +uses a custom device, e.g. a tunnel or a PPP device. + |