ath79: add support for Meraki MR16

Port device support for Meraki MR16 from the ar71xx target to ath79.

Specifications:

  * AR7161 CPU, 16 MiB Flash, 64 MiB RAM
  * One PoE-capable Gigabit Ethernet Port
  * AR9220 / AR9223 (2x2 11an / 11n) WLAN

Installation:

  * Requires TFTP server at 192.168.1.101, w/ initramfs & sysupgrade .bins
  * Open shell case and connect a USB to TTL cable to upper serial headers
  * Power on the router; connect to U-boot over 115200-baud connection
  * Interrupt U-boot process to boot Openwrt by running:
       setenv bootcmd bootm 0xbf0a0000; saveenv;
       tftpboot 0c00000 <filename-of-initramfs-kernel>.bin;
       bootm 0c00000;
  * Copy sysupgrade image to /tmp on MR16
  * sysupgrade /tmp/<filename-of-sysupgrade>.bin

Notes:

  - There are two separate ARTs in the partition (offset 0x1000/0x5000 and
    0x11000/0x15000) in the OEM device. I suspect this is an OEM artifact;
    possibly used to configure the radios for different regions,
    circumstances or RF frontends. Since the ar71xx target uses the
    second offsets, use that second set (0x11000 and 0x15000) for the ART.

  - kmod-owl-loader is still required to load the ART partition into the
    driver.

  - The manner of storing MAC addresses is updated from ar71xx; it is
    at 0x66 of the 'config' partition, where it was discovered that the
    OEM firmware stores it. This is set as read-only. If you are
    migrating from ar71xx and used the method mentioned above to
    upgrade, use kmod-mtd-rw or UCI to add the MAC back in. One more
    method for doing this is described below.

  - Migrating directly from ar71xx has not been thoroughly tested, but
    one method has been used a couple of times with good success,
    migrating 18.06.2 to a full image produced as of this commit. Please
    note that these instructions are only for experienced users, and/or
    those still able to open their device up to flash it via the serial
    headers should anything go wrong.

    1) Install kmod-mtd-rw and uboot-envtools
    2) Run `insmod mtd-rw.ko i_want_a_brick=1`
    3) Modify /etc/fw_env.config to point to the u-boot-env partition.
       The file /etc/fw_env.config should contain:

       # MTD device   env offset  env size    sector size
       /dev/mtd1      0x00000     0x10000     0x10000

       See https://openwrt.org/docs/techref/bootloader/uboot.config
       for more details.

    4) Run `fw_printenv` to verify everything is correct, as per the
       link above.
    5) Run `fw_setenv bootcmd bootm 0xbf0a0000` to set a new boot address.
    6) Manually modify /lib/upgrade/common.sh's get_image function:
       Change ...

       cat "$from" 2>/dev/null | $cmd

       ... into ...

       (
         dd if=/dev/zero bs=1 count=$((0x66)) ; # Pad the first 102 bytes
         echo -ne '\x00\x18\x0a\x12\x34\x56'  ; # Add in MAC address
         dd if=/dev/zero bs=1 count=$((0x20000-0x66-0x6)) ; # Pad the rest
         cat "$from" 2>/dev/null | $cmd
       )

       ... which, during the upgrade process, will pad the image by
       128K of zeroes-plus-MAC-address, in order for the ar71xx's
       firmware partition -- which starts at 0xbf080000 -- to be
       instead aligned with the ath79 firmware partition, which
       starts 128K later at 0xbf0a0000.

    7) Copy the sysupgrade image into /tmp, as above
    8) Run `sysupgrade -F /tmp/<sysupgrade>.bin`, then wait

    Again, this may BRICK YOUR DEVICE, so make *sure* to have your
    serial cable handy.

Addenda:

  - The MR12 should be able to be migrated in a nearly identical manner as
    it shares much of its hardware with the MR16.

  - Thank-you Chris B for copious help with this port.

Signed-off-by: Martin Kennedy <hurricos@gmail.com>
[fix typo in compat message, drop art DT label,
move 05_fix-compat-version to subtarget]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>

6 files changed, 211 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/target/linux/ath79/dts/ar7161_meraki_mr16.dts b/target/linux/ath79/dts/ar7161_meraki_mr16.dts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cc1cd223e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/linux/ath79/dts/ar7161_meraki_mr16.dts
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later OR MIT
+/dts-v1/;
+
+#include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
+#include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
+
+#include "ar7100.dtsi"
+
+/ {
+	compatible = "meraki,mr16", "qca,ar7161";
+	model = "Meraki MR16";
+
+	aliases {
+		led-boot = &led_power_orange;
+		led-failsafe = &led_power_orange;
+		led-running = &led_power_green;
+		led-upgrade = &led_power_orange;
+	};
+
+	extosc: ref {
+		compatible = "fixed-clock";
+		#clock-cells = <0>;
+		clock-output-names = "ref";
+		clock-frequency = <40000000>;
+	};
+
+	leds {
+		compatible = "gpio-leds";
+
+		wifi1 {
+			label = "mr16:green:wifi1";
+			gpios = <&gpio 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		};
+
+		wifi2 {
+			label = "mr16:green:wifi2";
+			gpios = <&gpio 1 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		};
+
+		wifi3 {
+			label = "mr16:green:wifi3";
+			gpios = <&gpio 2 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		};
+
+		wifi4 {
+			label = "mr16:green:wifi4";
+			gpios = <&gpio 3 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		};
+
+		wan {
+			label = "mr16:green:wan";
+			gpios = <&gpio 4 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		};
+
+		led_power_orange: power_orange {
+			label = "mr16:orange:power";
+			gpios = <&gpio 5 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+			panic-indicator;
+		};
+
+		led_power_green: power_green {
+			label = "mr16:green:power";
+			gpios = <&gpio 6 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		};
+	};
+
+	keys {
+		compatible = "gpio-keys";
+
+		reset {
+			label = "reset";
+			linux,code = <KEY_RESTART>;
+			gpios = <&gpio 7 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+&pcie0 {
+	status = "okay";
+
+	ath9k0: wifi@0,11 { /* 2.4 GHz */
+		compatible = "pci168c,0029";
+		reg = <0x8800 0 0 0 0>;
+		qca,no-eeprom;
+		mtd-mac-address = <&config 0x66>;
+		mtd-mac-address-increment = <1>;
+		#gpio-cells = <2>;
+		gpio-controller;
+	};
+
+	ath9k1: wifi@0,12 { /* 5 GHz */
+		compatible = "pci168c,0029";
+		reg = <0x9000 0 0 0 0>;
+		qca,no-eeprom;
+		mtd-mac-address = <&config 0x66>;
+		mtd-mac-address-increment = <2>;
+		#gpio-cells = <2>;
+		gpio-controller;
+	};
+};
+
+&pll {
+	clocks = <&extosc>;
+};
+
+&uart {
+	status = "okay";
+};
+
+&mdio0 {
+	status = "okay";
+
+	phy-mask = <0x1>;
+
+	phy0: ethernet-phy@0 {
+		reg = <0>;
+	};
+};
+
+&eth0 {
+	status = "okay";
+	mtd-mac-address = <&config 0x66>;
+
+	pll-data = <0x00110000 0x00001099 0x00991099>;
+
+	phy-mode = "rgmii";
+	phy-handle = <&phy0>;
+};
+
+&spi {
+	status = "okay";
+	num-cs = <1>;
+
+	flash@0 {
+		compatible = "jedec,spi-nor";
+		reg = <0>;
+		spi-max-frequency = <25000000>;
+
+		partitions {
+			compatible = "fixed-partitions";
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <1>;
+
+			partition@0 {
+				label = "u-boot";
+				reg = <0x000000 0x40000>;
+				read-only;
+			};
+
+			partition@40000 {
+				label = "u-boot-env";
+				reg = <0x40000 0x40000>;
+				read-only;
+			};
+
+			config: partition@80000 {
+				label = "config";
+				reg = <0x80000 0x20000>;
+				read-only;
+			};
+
+			partition@a0000 {
+				label = "firmware";
+				reg = <0xa0000 0xf40000>;
+				compatible = "denx,uimage";
+			};
+
+			partition@fe0000 {
+				label = "art";
+				reg = <0xfe0000 0x20000>;
+				read-only;
+			};
+		};
+	};
+};
diff --git a/target/linux/ath79/generic/base-files/etc/board.d/01_leds b/target/linux/ath79/generic/base-files/etc/board.d/01_leds
index 32101ed5b0..97edb2ecda 100755
--- a/target/linux/ath79/generic/base-files/etc/board.d/01_leds
+++ b/target/linux/ath79/generic/base-files/etc/board.d/01_leds
@@ -169,6 +169,9 @@ glinet,gl-mifi)
 glinet,gl-x750)
 	ucidef_set_led_netdev "wan" "WAN" "$boardname:green:wan" "eth1"
 	;;
+meraki,mr16)
+	ucidef_set_led_netdev "wan" "WAN" "$boardname:green:wan" "eth0"
+	;;
 netgear,wnr2200-8m|\
 netgear,wnr2200-16m)
 	ucidef_set_led_netdev "wan-amber" "WAN (amber)" "netgear:amber:wan" "eth0"
diff --git a/target/linux/ath79/generic/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network b/target/linux/ath79/generic/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network
index f655abe740..02eef4955e 100755
--- a/target/linux/ath79/generic/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network
+++ b/target/linux/ath79/generic/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ ath79_setup_interfaces()
 	engenius,ecb1750|\
 	enterasys,ws-ap3705i|\
 	glinet,gl-ar300m-lite|\
+	meraki,mr16|\
 	netgear,ex6400|\
 	netgear,ex7300|\
 	ocedo,koala|\
diff --git a/target/linux/ath79/generic/base-files/etc/hotplug.d/firmware/10-ath9k-eeprom b/target/linux/ath79/generic/base-files/etc/hotplug.d/firmware/10-ath9k-eeprom
index 90752a8f9b..024f2eb02e 100644
--- a/target/linux/ath79/generic/base-files/etc/hotplug.d/firmware/10-ath9k-eeprom
+++ b/target/linux/ath79/generic/base-files/etc/hotplug.d/firmware/10-ath9k-eeprom
@@ -143,6 +143,9 @@ case "$FIRMWARE" in
 		caldata_extract "caldata" 0x1000 0xeb8
 		ath9k_patch_mac_crc $(mtd_get_mac_text "caldata" 0xffa0) 0x20c
 		;;
+	meraki,mr16)
+		caldata_extract "art" 0x11000 0xeb8
+		;;
 	*)
 		caldata_die "board $board is not supported yet"
 		;;
@@ -163,6 +166,9 @@ case "$FIRMWARE" in
 		caldata_extract "caldata" 0x5000 0xeb8
 		ath9k_patch_mac_crc $(macaddr_add $(mtd_get_mac_text "caldata" 0xffb4) 1) 0x20c
 		;;
+	meraki,mr16)
+		caldata_extract "art" 0x15000 0xeb8
+		;;
 	*)
 		caldata_die "board $board is not supported yet"
 		;;
diff --git a/target/linux/ath79/generic/base-files/etc/uci-defaults/05_fix-compat-version b/target/linux/ath79/generic/base-files/etc/uci-defaults/05_fix-compat-version
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..af5fb80f26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/linux/ath79/generic/base-files/etc/uci-defaults/05_fix-compat-version
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+. /lib/functions.sh
+
+case "$(board_name)" in
+	meraki,mr16)
+		uci set system.@system[0].compat_version="2.0"
+		uci commit system
+		;;
+esac
+
+exit 0
diff --git a/target/linux/ath79/image/generic.mk b/target/linux/ath79/image/generic.mk
index 4327512e17..909c68befa 100644
--- a/target/linux/ath79/image/generic.mk
+++ b/target/linux/ath79/image/generic.mk
@@ -1019,6 +1019,22 @@ define Device/librerouter_librerouter-v1
 endef
 TARGET_DEVICES += librerouter_librerouter-v1
 
+define Device/meraki_mr16
+  SOC := ar7161
+  DEVICE_VENDOR := Meraki
+  DEVICE_MODEL := MR16
+  IMAGE_SIZE := 15616k
+  DEVICE_PACKAGES := kmod-owl-loader
+  SUPPORTED_DEVICES += mr16
+  DEVICE_COMPAT_VERSION := 2.0
+  DEVICE_COMPAT_MESSAGE := Partitions differ from ar71xx version of MR16. Image format is incompatible. \
+	To use sysupgrade, you must change /lib/update/common.sh::get_image to prepend 128K zeroes to this image, \
+	and change the bootcmd in u-boot to "bootm 0xbf0a0000". After that, you can use "sysupgrade -F". \
+	For more details, see the OpenWrt Wiki: https://openwrt.org/toh/meraki/mr16, \
+	or the commit message of the MR16 ath79 port on git.openwrt.org.
+endef
+TARGET_DEVICES += meraki_mr16
+
 define Device/nec_wg1200cr
   SOC := qca9563
   DEVICE_VENDOR := NEC