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authorBrett Mastbergen <bmastbergen@untangle.com>2019-10-02 10:28:16 -0400
committerHauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>2019-12-23 00:22:06 +0100
commit9e2e48ff31cea669cfc9c1476f49b815ea9ac1b1 (patch)
tree15532a58e45a1ba9470de39c566ad84678606941
parentdc34c695c4faa46efc6e2367a2ba06a47caa4840 (diff)
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tools: qemu: Add patches to support adapter_type and monolithicFlat
Its way more trouble to update this to a newer version of qemu than it is to backport the two additional features we need. Signed-off-by: Brett Mastbergen <bmastbergen@untangle.com>
-rw-r--r--tools/qemu/patches/0001-vmdk-fix-endianness-bugs.patch75
-rw-r--r--tools/qemu/patches/0002-VMDK-introduce-VmdkExtent.patch557
-rw-r--r--tools/qemu/patches/0003-VMDK-bugfix-align-offset-to-cluster-in-get_whole_clu.patch46
-rw-r--r--tools/qemu/patches/0004-VMDK-probe-for-monolithicFlat-images.patch74
-rw-r--r--tools/qemu/patches/0005-VMDK-separate-vmdk_open-by-format-version.patch241
-rw-r--r--tools/qemu/patches/0006-VMDK-add-field-BDRVVmdkState.desc_offset.patch102
-rw-r--r--tools/qemu/patches/0007-VMDK-flush-multiple-extents.patch35
-rw-r--r--tools/qemu/patches/0008-VMDK-move-static-cid_update-flag-to-bs-field.patch46
-rw-r--r--tools/qemu/patches/0009-VMDK-change-get_cluster_offset-return-type.patch198
-rw-r--r--tools/qemu/patches/0010-VMDK-open-read-write-for-monolithicFlat-image.patch257
-rw-r--r--tools/qemu/patches/0011-VMDK-create-different-subformats.patch595
-rw-r--r--tools/qemu/patches/0012-vmdk-Allow-selecting-SCSI-adapter-in-image-creation.patch114
12 files changed, 2340 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/qemu/patches/0001-vmdk-fix-endianness-bugs.patch b/tools/qemu/patches/0001-vmdk-fix-endianness-bugs.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7e1abb49bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/qemu/patches/0001-vmdk-fix-endianness-bugs.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+From 6afca0fc5430db0300fe53f2b9cd7d071a3925bb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
+Date: Wed, 25 May 2011 00:46:55 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH 01/12] vmdk: fix endianness bugs
+
+The vmdk code is sloppy when handling the header descriptor during
+creation of an image. Fix all header accesses in the create path to
+either store native endianness or convert it when appropriate.
+
+Reported-by: Yury Tsarev <ytsarev@novell.com>
+Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
+Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
+---
+ block/vmdk.c | 22 ++++++++++++++--------
+ 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/block/vmdk.c
++++ b/block/vmdk.c
+@@ -716,11 +716,11 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filen
+ return -errno;
+ magic = cpu_to_be32(VMDK4_MAGIC);
+ memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
+- header.version = cpu_to_le32(1);
+- header.flags = cpu_to_le32(3); /* ?? */
+- header.capacity = cpu_to_le64(total_size);
+- header.granularity = cpu_to_le64(128);
+- header.num_gtes_per_gte = cpu_to_le32(512);
++ header.version = 1;
++ header.flags = 3; /* ?? */
++ header.capacity = total_size;
++ header.granularity = 128;
++ header.num_gtes_per_gte = 512;
+
+ grains = (total_size + header.granularity - 1) / header.granularity;
+ gt_size = ((header.num_gtes_per_gte * sizeof(uint32_t)) + 511) >> 9;
+@@ -736,6 +736,12 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filen
+ header.granularity - 1) / header.granularity) *
+ header.granularity;
+
++ /* swap endianness for all header fields */
++ header.version = cpu_to_le32(header.version);
++ header.flags = cpu_to_le32(header.flags);
++ header.capacity = cpu_to_le64(header.capacity);
++ header.granularity = cpu_to_le64(header.granularity);
++ header.num_gtes_per_gte = cpu_to_le32(header.num_gtes_per_gte);
+ header.desc_offset = cpu_to_le64(header.desc_offset);
+ header.desc_size = cpu_to_le64(header.desc_size);
+ header.rgd_offset = cpu_to_le64(header.rgd_offset);
+@@ -759,7 +765,7 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filen
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+- ret = ftruncate(fd, header.grain_offset << 9);
++ ret = ftruncate(fd, le64_to_cpu(header.grain_offset) << 9);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ goto exit;
+@@ -767,7 +773,7 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filen
+
+ /* write grain directory */
+ lseek(fd, le64_to_cpu(header.rgd_offset) << 9, SEEK_SET);
+- for (i = 0, tmp = header.rgd_offset + gd_size;
++ for (i = 0, tmp = le64_to_cpu(header.rgd_offset) + gd_size;
+ i < gt_count; i++, tmp += gt_size) {
+ ret = qemu_write_full(fd, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
+ if (ret != sizeof(tmp)) {
+@@ -778,7 +784,7 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filen
+
+ /* write backup grain directory */
+ lseek(fd, le64_to_cpu(header.gd_offset) << 9, SEEK_SET);
+- for (i = 0, tmp = header.gd_offset + gd_size;
++ for (i = 0, tmp = le64_to_cpu(header.gd_offset) + gd_size;
+ i < gt_count; i++, tmp += gt_size) {
+ ret = qemu_write_full(fd, &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
+ if (ret != sizeof(tmp)) {
diff --git a/tools/qemu/patches/0002-VMDK-introduce-VmdkExtent.patch b/tools/qemu/patches/0002-VMDK-introduce-VmdkExtent.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..054b143245
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/qemu/patches/0002-VMDK-introduce-VmdkExtent.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,557 @@
+From fcd9c52d160376184cbd25e04586aa6eef6abd61 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Date: Tue, 12 Jul 2011 19:56:28 +0800
+Subject: [PATCH 02/12] VMDK: introduce VmdkExtent
+
+Introduced VmdkExtent array into BDRVVmdkState, enable holding multiple
+image extents for multiple file image support.
+
+Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
+---
+ block/vmdk.c | 348 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
+ 1 file changed, 246 insertions(+), 102 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/block/vmdk.c
++++ b/block/vmdk.c
+@@ -60,7 +60,11 @@ typedef struct {
+
+ #define L2_CACHE_SIZE 16
+
+-typedef struct BDRVVmdkState {
++typedef struct VmdkExtent {
++ BlockDriverState *file;
++ bool flat;
++ int64_t sectors;
++ int64_t end_sector;
+ int64_t l1_table_offset;
+ int64_t l1_backup_table_offset;
+ uint32_t *l1_table;
+@@ -74,7 +78,13 @@ typedef struct BDRVVmdkState {
+ uint32_t l2_cache_counts[L2_CACHE_SIZE];
+
+ unsigned int cluster_sectors;
++} VmdkExtent;
++
++typedef struct BDRVVmdkState {
+ uint32_t parent_cid;
++ int num_extents;
++ /* Extent array with num_extents entries, ascend ordered by address */
++ VmdkExtent *extents;
+ } BDRVVmdkState;
+
+ typedef struct VmdkMetaData {
+@@ -105,6 +115,19 @@ static int vmdk_probe(const uint8_t *buf
+ #define DESC_SIZE 20*SECTOR_SIZE // 20 sectors of 512 bytes each
+ #define HEADER_SIZE 512 // first sector of 512 bytes
+
++static void vmdk_free_extents(BlockDriverState *bs)
++{
++ int i;
++ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
++
++ for (i = 0; i < s->num_extents; i++) {
++ qemu_free(s->extents[i].l1_table);
++ qemu_free(s->extents[i].l2_cache);
++ qemu_free(s->extents[i].l1_backup_table);
++ }
++ qemu_free(s->extents);
++}
++
+ static uint32_t vmdk_read_cid(BlockDriverState *bs, int parent)
+ {
+ char desc[DESC_SIZE];
+@@ -358,11 +381,50 @@ static int vmdk_parent_open(BlockDriverS
+ return 0;
+ }
+
++/* Create and append extent to the extent array. Return the added VmdkExtent
++ * address. return NULL if allocation failed. */
++static VmdkExtent *vmdk_add_extent(BlockDriverState *bs,
++ BlockDriverState *file, bool flat, int64_t sectors,
++ int64_t l1_offset, int64_t l1_backup_offset,
++ uint32_t l1_size,
++ int l2_size, unsigned int cluster_sectors)
++{
++ VmdkExtent *extent;
++ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
++
++ s->extents = qemu_realloc(s->extents,
++ (s->num_extents + 1) * sizeof(VmdkExtent));
++ extent = &s->extents[s->num_extents];
++ s->num_extents++;
++
++ memset(extent, 0, sizeof(VmdkExtent));
++ extent->file = file;
++ extent->flat = flat;
++ extent->sectors = sectors;
++ extent->l1_table_offset = l1_offset;
++ extent->l1_backup_table_offset = l1_backup_offset;
++ extent->l1_size = l1_size;
++ extent->l1_entry_sectors = l2_size * cluster_sectors;
++ extent->l2_size = l2_size;
++ extent->cluster_sectors = cluster_sectors;
++
++ if (s->num_extents > 1) {
++ extent->end_sector = (*(extent - 1)).end_sector + extent->sectors;
++ } else {
++ extent->end_sector = extent->sectors;
++ }
++ bs->total_sectors = extent->end_sector;
++ return extent;
++}
++
++
+ static int vmdk_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
+ {
+ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+ uint32_t magic;
+- int l1_size, i;
++ int i;
++ uint32_t l1_size, l1_entry_sectors;
++ VmdkExtent *extent = NULL;
+
+ if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &magic, sizeof(magic)) != sizeof(magic))
+ goto fail;
+@@ -370,32 +432,34 @@ static int vmdk_open(BlockDriverState *b
+ magic = be32_to_cpu(magic);
+ if (magic == VMDK3_MAGIC) {
+ VMDK3Header header;
+-
+- if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, sizeof(magic), &header, sizeof(header)) != sizeof(header))
++ if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, sizeof(magic), &header, sizeof(header))
++ != sizeof(header)) {
+ goto fail;
+- s->cluster_sectors = le32_to_cpu(header.granularity);
+- s->l2_size = 1 << 9;
+- s->l1_size = 1 << 6;
+- bs->total_sectors = le32_to_cpu(header.disk_sectors);
+- s->l1_table_offset = le32_to_cpu(header.l1dir_offset) << 9;
+- s->l1_backup_table_offset = 0;
+- s->l1_entry_sectors = s->l2_size * s->cluster_sectors;
++ }
++ extent = vmdk_add_extent(bs, bs->file, false,
++ le32_to_cpu(header.disk_sectors),
++ le32_to_cpu(header.l1dir_offset) << 9, 0,
++ 1 << 6, 1 << 9, le32_to_cpu(header.granularity));
+ } else if (magic == VMDK4_MAGIC) {
+ VMDK4Header header;
+-
+- if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, sizeof(magic), &header, sizeof(header)) != sizeof(header))
++ if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, sizeof(magic), &header, sizeof(header))
++ != sizeof(header)) {
+ goto fail;
+- bs->total_sectors = le64_to_cpu(header.capacity);
+- s->cluster_sectors = le64_to_cpu(header.granularity);
+- s->l2_size = le32_to_cpu(header.num_gtes_per_gte);
+- s->l1_entry_sectors = s->l2_size * s->cluster_sectors;
+- if (s->l1_entry_sectors <= 0)
++ }
++ l1_entry_sectors = le32_to_cpu(header.num_gtes_per_gte)
++ * le64_to_cpu(header.granularity);
++ l1_size = (le64_to_cpu(header.capacity) + l1_entry_sectors - 1)
++ / l1_entry_sectors;
++ extent = vmdk_add_extent(bs, bs->file, false,
++ le64_to_cpu(header.capacity),
++ le64_to_cpu(header.gd_offset) << 9,
++ le64_to_cpu(header.rgd_offset) << 9,
++ l1_size,
++ le32_to_cpu(header.num_gtes_per_gte),
++ le64_to_cpu(header.granularity));
++ if (extent->l1_entry_sectors <= 0) {
+ goto fail;
+- s->l1_size = (bs->total_sectors + s->l1_entry_sectors - 1)
+- / s->l1_entry_sectors;
+- s->l1_table_offset = le64_to_cpu(header.rgd_offset) << 9;
+- s->l1_backup_table_offset = le64_to_cpu(header.gd_offset) << 9;
+-
++ }
+ // try to open parent images, if exist
+ if (vmdk_parent_open(bs) != 0)
+ goto fail;
+@@ -406,40 +470,49 @@ static int vmdk_open(BlockDriverState *b
+ }
+
+ /* read the L1 table */
+- l1_size = s->l1_size * sizeof(uint32_t);
+- s->l1_table = qemu_malloc(l1_size);
+- if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_table, l1_size) != l1_size)
+- goto fail;
+- for(i = 0; i < s->l1_size; i++) {
+- le32_to_cpus(&s->l1_table[i]);
+- }
+-
+- if (s->l1_backup_table_offset) {
+- s->l1_backup_table = qemu_malloc(l1_size);
+- if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->l1_backup_table_offset, s->l1_backup_table, l1_size) != l1_size)
++ l1_size = extent->l1_size * sizeof(uint32_t);
++ extent->l1_table = qemu_malloc(l1_size);
++ if (bdrv_pread(bs->file,
++ extent->l1_table_offset,
++ extent->l1_table,
++ l1_size)
++ != l1_size) {
++ goto fail;
++ }
++ for (i = 0; i < extent->l1_size; i++) {
++ le32_to_cpus(&extent->l1_table[i]);
++ }
++
++ if (extent->l1_backup_table_offset) {
++ extent->l1_backup_table = qemu_malloc(l1_size);
++ if (bdrv_pread(bs->file,
++ extent->l1_backup_table_offset,
++ extent->l1_backup_table,
++ l1_size)
++ != l1_size) {
+ goto fail;
+- for(i = 0; i < s->l1_size; i++) {
+- le32_to_cpus(&s->l1_backup_table[i]);
++ }
++ for (i = 0; i < extent->l1_size; i++) {
++ le32_to_cpus(&extent->l1_backup_table[i]);
+ }
+ }
+
+- s->l2_cache = qemu_malloc(s->l2_size * L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint32_t));
++ extent->l2_cache =
++ qemu_malloc(extent->l2_size * L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint32_t));
+ return 0;
+ fail:
+- qemu_free(s->l1_backup_table);
+- qemu_free(s->l1_table);
+- qemu_free(s->l2_cache);
++ vmdk_free_extents(bs);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+-static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, VmdkMetaData *m_data,
+- uint64_t offset, int allocate);
+-
+-static int get_whole_cluster(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t cluster_offset,
+- uint64_t offset, int allocate)
++static int get_whole_cluster(BlockDriverState *bs,
++ VmdkExtent *extent,
++ uint64_t cluster_offset,
++ uint64_t offset,
++ bool allocate)
+ {
+- BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+- uint8_t whole_grain[s->cluster_sectors*512]; // 128 sectors * 512 bytes each = grain size 64KB
++ /* 128 sectors * 512 bytes each = grain size 64KB */
++ uint8_t whole_grain[extent->cluster_sectors * 512];
+
+ // we will be here if it's first write on non-exist grain(cluster).
+ // try to read from parent image, if exist
+@@ -450,14 +523,14 @@ static int get_whole_cluster(BlockDriver
+ return -1;
+
+ ret = bdrv_read(bs->backing_hd, offset >> 9, whole_grain,
+- s->cluster_sectors);
++ extent->cluster_sectors);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ //Write grain only into the active image
+- ret = bdrv_write(bs->file, cluster_offset, whole_grain,
+- s->cluster_sectors);
++ ret = bdrv_write(extent->file, cluster_offset, whole_grain,
++ extent->cluster_sectors);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+@@ -465,29 +538,39 @@ static int get_whole_cluster(BlockDriver
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+-static int vmdk_L2update(BlockDriverState *bs, VmdkMetaData *m_data)
++static int vmdk_L2update(VmdkExtent *extent, VmdkMetaData *m_data)
+ {
+- BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+-
+ /* update L2 table */
+- if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, ((int64_t)m_data->l2_offset * 512) + (m_data->l2_index * sizeof(m_data->offset)),
+- &(m_data->offset), sizeof(m_data->offset)) < 0)
++ if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(
++ extent->file,
++ ((int64_t)m_data->l2_offset * 512)
++ + (m_data->l2_index * sizeof(m_data->offset)),
++ &(m_data->offset),
++ sizeof(m_data->offset)
++ ) < 0) {
+ return -1;
++ }
+ /* update backup L2 table */
+- if (s->l1_backup_table_offset != 0) {
+- m_data->l2_offset = s->l1_backup_table[m_data->l1_index];
+- if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, ((int64_t)m_data->l2_offset * 512) + (m_data->l2_index * sizeof(m_data->offset)),
+- &(m_data->offset), sizeof(m_data->offset)) < 0)
++ if (extent->l1_backup_table_offset != 0) {
++ m_data->l2_offset = extent->l1_backup_table[m_data->l1_index];
++ if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(
++ extent->file,
++ ((int64_t)m_data->l2_offset * 512)
++ + (m_data->l2_index * sizeof(m_data->offset)),
++ &(m_data->offset), sizeof(m_data->offset)
++ ) < 0) {
+ return -1;
++ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+-static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, VmdkMetaData *m_data,
+- uint64_t offset, int allocate)
++static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
++ VmdkExtent *extent,
++ VmdkMetaData *m_data,
++ uint64_t offset, int allocate)
+ {
+- BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+ unsigned int l1_index, l2_offset, l2_index;
+ int min_index, i, j;
+ uint32_t min_count, *l2_table, tmp = 0;
+@@ -496,21 +579,23 @@ static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(Block
+ if (m_data)
+ m_data->valid = 0;
+
+- l1_index = (offset >> 9) / s->l1_entry_sectors;
+- if (l1_index >= s->l1_size)
++ l1_index = (offset >> 9) / extent->l1_entry_sectors;
++ if (l1_index >= extent->l1_size) {
+ return 0;
+- l2_offset = s->l1_table[l1_index];
+- if (!l2_offset)
++ }
++ l2_offset = extent->l1_table[l1_index];
++ if (!l2_offset) {
+ return 0;
++ }
+ for(i = 0; i < L2_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
+- if (l2_offset == s->l2_cache_offsets[i]) {
++ if (l2_offset == extent->l2_cache_offsets[i]) {
+ /* increment the hit count */
+- if (++s->l2_cache_counts[i] == 0xffffffff) {
++ if (++extent->l2_cache_counts[i] == 0xffffffff) {
+ for(j = 0; j < L2_CACHE_SIZE; j++) {
+- s->l2_cache_counts[j] >>= 1;
++ extent->l2_cache_counts[j] >>= 1;
+ }
+ }
+- l2_table = s->l2_cache + (i * s->l2_size);
++ l2_table = extent->l2_cache + (i * extent->l2_size);
+ goto found;
+ }
+ }
+@@ -518,20 +603,25 @@ static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(Block
+ min_index = 0;
+ min_count = 0xffffffff;
+ for(i = 0; i < L2_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
+- if (s->l2_cache_counts[i] < min_count) {
+- min_count = s->l2_cache_counts[i];
++ if (extent->l2_cache_counts[i] < min_count) {
++ min_count = extent->l2_cache_counts[i];
+ min_index = i;
+ }
+ }
+- l2_table = s->l2_cache + (min_index * s->l2_size);
+- if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, (int64_t)l2_offset * 512, l2_table, s->l2_size * sizeof(uint32_t)) !=
+- s->l2_size * sizeof(uint32_t))
++ l2_table = extent->l2_cache + (min_index * extent->l2_size);
++ if (bdrv_pread(
++ extent->file,
++ (int64_t)l2_offset * 512,
++ l2_table,
++ extent->l2_size * sizeof(uint32_t)
++ ) != extent->l2_size * sizeof(uint32_t)) {
+ return 0;
++ }
+
+- s->l2_cache_offsets[min_index] = l2_offset;
+- s->l2_cache_counts[min_index] = 1;
++ extent->l2_cache_offsets[min_index] = l2_offset;
++ extent->l2_cache_counts[min_index] = 1;
+ found:
+- l2_index = ((offset >> 9) / s->cluster_sectors) % s->l2_size;
++ l2_index = ((offset >> 9) / extent->cluster_sectors) % extent->l2_size;
+ cluster_offset = le32_to_cpu(l2_table[l2_index]);
+
+ if (!cluster_offset) {
+@@ -539,8 +629,11 @@ static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(Block
+ return 0;
+
+ // Avoid the L2 tables update for the images that have snapshots.
+- cluster_offset = bdrv_getlength(bs->file);
+- bdrv_truncate(bs->file, cluster_offset + (s->cluster_sectors << 9));
++ cluster_offset = bdrv_getlength(extent->file);
++ bdrv_truncate(
++ extent->file,
++ cluster_offset + (extent->cluster_sectors << 9)
++ );
+
+ cluster_offset >>= 9;
+ tmp = cpu_to_le32(cluster_offset);
+@@ -551,7 +644,8 @@ static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(Block
+ * This problem may occur because of insufficient space on host disk
+ * or inappropriate VM shutdown.
+ */
+- if (get_whole_cluster(bs, cluster_offset, offset, allocate) == -1)
++ if (get_whole_cluster(
++ bs, extent, cluster_offset, offset, allocate) == -1)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (m_data) {
+@@ -566,33 +660,69 @@ static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(Block
+ return cluster_offset;
+ }
+
++static VmdkExtent *find_extent(BDRVVmdkState *s,
++ int64_t sector_num, VmdkExtent *start_hint)
++{
++ VmdkExtent *extent = start_hint;
++
++ if (!extent) {
++ extent = &s->extents[0];
++ }
++ while (extent < &s->extents[s->num_extents]) {
++ if (sector_num < extent->end_sector) {
++ return extent;
++ }
++ extent++;
++ }
++ return NULL;
++}
++
+ static int vmdk_is_allocated(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+ int nb_sectors, int *pnum)
+ {
+ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+- int index_in_cluster, n;
+- uint64_t cluster_offset;
+
+- cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, NULL, sector_num << 9, 0);
+- index_in_cluster = sector_num % s->cluster_sectors;
+- n = s->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
++ int64_t index_in_cluster, n, ret;
++ uint64_t offset;
++ VmdkExtent *extent;
++
++ extent = find_extent(s, sector_num, NULL);
++ if (!extent) {
++ return 0;
++ }
++ if (extent->flat) {
++ n = extent->end_sector - sector_num;
++ ret = 1;
++ } else {
++ offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, extent, NULL, sector_num * 512, 0);
++ index_in_cluster = sector_num % extent->cluster_sectors;
++ n = extent->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
++ ret = offset ? 1 : 0;
++ }
+ if (n > nb_sectors)
+ n = nb_sectors;
+ *pnum = n;
+- return (cluster_offset != 0);
++ return ret;
+ }
+
+ static int vmdk_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
+ uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+ {
+ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+- int index_in_cluster, n, ret;
++ int ret;
++ uint64_t n, index_in_cluster;
++ VmdkExtent *extent = NULL;
+ uint64_t cluster_offset;
+
+ while (nb_sectors > 0) {
+- cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, NULL, sector_num << 9, 0);
+- index_in_cluster = sector_num % s->cluster_sectors;
+- n = s->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
++ extent = find_extent(s, sector_num, extent);
++ if (!extent) {
++ return -EIO;
++ }
++ cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(
++ bs, extent, NULL, sector_num << 9, 0);
++ index_in_cluster = sector_num % extent->cluster_sectors;
++ n = extent->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
+ if (n > nb_sectors)
+ n = nb_sectors;
+ if (!cluster_offset) {
+@@ -621,10 +751,12 @@ static int vmdk_write(BlockDriverState *
+ const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
+ {
+ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+- VmdkMetaData m_data;
+- int index_in_cluster, n;
++ VmdkExtent *extent = NULL;
++ int n;
++ int64_t index_in_cluster;
+ uint64_t cluster_offset;
+ static int cid_update = 0;
++ VmdkMetaData m_data;
+
+ if (sector_num > bs->total_sectors) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+@@ -635,20 +767,35 @@ static int vmdk_write(BlockDriverState *
+ }
+
+ while (nb_sectors > 0) {
+- index_in_cluster = sector_num & (s->cluster_sectors - 1);
+- n = s->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
+- if (n > nb_sectors)
+- n = nb_sectors;
+- cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, &m_data, sector_num << 9, 1);
+- if (!cluster_offset)
++ extent = find_extent(s, sector_num, extent);
++ if (!extent) {
++ return -EIO;
++ }
++ cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(
++ bs,
++ extent,
++ &m_data,
++ sector_num << 9, 1);
++ if (!cluster_offset) {
+ return -1;
++ }
++ index_in_cluster = sector_num % extent->cluster_sectors;
++ n = extent->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
++ if (n > nb_sectors) {
++ n = nb_sectors;
++ }
+
+- if (bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, cluster_offset + index_in_cluster * 512, buf, n * 512) != n * 512)
++ if (bdrv_pwrite(bs->file,
++ cluster_offset + index_in_cluster * 512,
++ buf, n * 512)
++ != n * 512) {
+ return -1;
++ }
+ if (m_data.valid) {
+ /* update L2 tables */
+- if (vmdk_L2update(bs, &m_data) == -1)
++ if (vmdk_L2update(extent, &m_data) == -1) {
+ return -1;
++ }
+ }
+ nb_sectors -= n;
+ sector_num += n;
+@@ -822,10 +969,7 @@ exit:
+
+ static void vmdk_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
+ {
+- BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+-
+- qemu_free(s->l1_table);
+- qemu_free(s->l2_cache);
++ vmdk_free_extents(bs);
+ }
+
+ static int vmdk_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
diff --git a/tools/qemu/patches/0003-VMDK-bugfix-align-offset-to-cluster-in-get_whole_clu.patch b/tools/qemu/patches/0003-VMDK-bugfix-align-offset-to-cluster-in-get_whole_clu.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..38e6c0ae8f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/qemu/patches/0003-VMDK-bugfix-align-offset-to-cluster-in-get_whole_clu.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+From 66922efc83a670178b208dec2f5123ec85fb6ba3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Date: Tue, 12 Jul 2011 19:56:29 +0800
+Subject: [PATCH 03/12] VMDK: bugfix, align offset to cluster in
+ get_whole_cluster
+
+In get_whole_cluster, the offset is not aligned to cluster when reading
+from backing_hd. When the first write to child is not at the cluster
+boundary, wrong address data from parent is copied to child.
+
+Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
+---
+ block/vmdk.c | 8 +++++---
+ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/block/vmdk.c
++++ b/block/vmdk.c
+@@ -514,21 +514,23 @@ static int get_whole_cluster(BlockDriver
+ /* 128 sectors * 512 bytes each = grain size 64KB */
+ uint8_t whole_grain[extent->cluster_sectors * 512];
+
+- // we will be here if it's first write on non-exist grain(cluster).
+- // try to read from parent image, if exist
++ /* we will be here if it's first write on non-exist grain(cluster).
++ * try to read from parent image, if exist */
+ if (bs->backing_hd) {
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!vmdk_is_cid_valid(bs))
+ return -1;
+
++ /* floor offset to cluster */
++ offset -= offset % (extent->cluster_sectors * 512);
+ ret = bdrv_read(bs->backing_hd, offset >> 9, whole_grain,
+ extent->cluster_sectors);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+- //Write grain only into the active image
++ /* Write grain only into the active image */
+ ret = bdrv_write(extent->file, cluster_offset, whole_grain,
+ extent->cluster_sectors);
+ if (ret < 0) {
diff --git a/tools/qemu/patches/0004-VMDK-probe-for-monolithicFlat-images.patch b/tools/qemu/patches/0004-VMDK-probe-for-monolithicFlat-images.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..86451ea24d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/qemu/patches/0004-VMDK-probe-for-monolithicFlat-images.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+From 930e57ecb64bbab75c2b71d0d1ba07451fec4567 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Date: Tue, 12 Jul 2011 19:56:30 +0800
+Subject: [PATCH 04/12] VMDK: probe for monolithicFlat images
+
+Probe as the same behavior as VMware does.
+Recognize image as monolithicFlat descriptor file when the file is text
+and the first effective line (not '#' leaded comment or space line) is
+either 'version=1' or 'version=2'. No space or upper case charactors
+accepted.
+
+Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
+---
+ block/vmdk.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
+ 1 file changed, 43 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/block/vmdk.c
++++ b/block/vmdk.c
+@@ -103,10 +103,51 @@ static int vmdk_probe(const uint8_t *buf
+ return 0;
+ magic = be32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)buf);
+ if (magic == VMDK3_MAGIC ||
+- magic == VMDK4_MAGIC)
++ magic == VMDK4_MAGIC) {
+ return 100;
+- else
++ } else {
++ const char *p = (const char *)buf;
++ const char *end = p + buf_size;
++ while (p < end) {
++ if (*p == '#') {
++ /* skip comment line */
++ while (p < end && *p != '\n') {
++ p++;
++ }
++ p++;
++ continue;
++ }
++ if (*p == ' ') {
++ while (p < end && *p == ' ') {
++ p++;
++ }
++ /* skip '\r' if windows line endings used. */
++ if (p < end && *p == '\r') {
++ p++;
++ }
++ /* only accept blank lines before 'version=' line */
++ if (p == end || *p != '\n') {
++ return 0;
++ }
++ p++;
++ continue;
++ }
++ if (end - p >= strlen("version=X\n")) {
++ if (strncmp("version=1\n", p, strlen("version=1\n")) == 0 ||
++ strncmp("version=2\n", p, strlen("version=2\n")) == 0) {
++ return 100;
++ }
++ }
++ if (end - p >= strlen("version=X\r\n")) {
++ if (strncmp("version=1\r\n", p, strlen("version=1\r\n")) == 0 ||
++ strncmp("version=2\r\n", p, strlen("version=2\r\n")) == 0) {
++ return 100;
++ }
++ }
++ return 0;
++ }
+ return 0;
++ }
+ }
+
+ #define CHECK_CID 1
diff --git a/tools/qemu/patches/0005-VMDK-separate-vmdk_open-by-format-version.patch b/tools/qemu/patches/0005-VMDK-separate-vmdk_open-by-format-version.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7323aa13be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/qemu/patches/0005-VMDK-separate-vmdk_open-by-format-version.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+From 97cf5df76657bab81d6b8669607f6f13215201c1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Date: Tue, 12 Jul 2011 19:56:31 +0800
+Subject: [PATCH 05/12] VMDK: separate vmdk_open by format version
+
+Separate vmdk_open by subformats to:
+* vmdk_open_vmdk3
+* vmdk_open_vmdk4
+
+Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
+---
+ block/vmdk.c | 178 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
+ 1 file changed, 112 insertions(+), 66 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/block/vmdk.c
++++ b/block/vmdk.c
+@@ -458,67 +458,20 @@ static VmdkExtent *vmdk_add_extent(Block
+ return extent;
+ }
+
+-
+-static int vmdk_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
++static int vmdk_init_tables(BlockDriverState *bs, VmdkExtent *extent)
+ {
+- BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+- uint32_t magic;
+- int i;
+- uint32_t l1_size, l1_entry_sectors;
+- VmdkExtent *extent = NULL;
+-
+- if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &magic, sizeof(magic)) != sizeof(magic))
+- goto fail;
+-
+- magic = be32_to_cpu(magic);
+- if (magic == VMDK3_MAGIC) {
+- VMDK3Header header;
+- if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, sizeof(magic), &header, sizeof(header))
+- != sizeof(header)) {
+- goto fail;
+- }
+- extent = vmdk_add_extent(bs, bs->file, false,
+- le32_to_cpu(header.disk_sectors),
+- le32_to_cpu(header.l1dir_offset) << 9, 0,
+- 1 << 6, 1 << 9, le32_to_cpu(header.granularity));
+- } else if (magic == VMDK4_MAGIC) {
+- VMDK4Header header;
+- if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, sizeof(magic), &header, sizeof(header))
+- != sizeof(header)) {
+- goto fail;
+- }
+- l1_entry_sectors = le32_to_cpu(header.num_gtes_per_gte)
+- * le64_to_cpu(header.granularity);
+- l1_size = (le64_to_cpu(header.capacity) + l1_entry_sectors - 1)
+- / l1_entry_sectors;
+- extent = vmdk_add_extent(bs, bs->file, false,
+- le64_to_cpu(header.capacity),
+- le64_to_cpu(header.gd_offset) << 9,
+- le64_to_cpu(header.rgd_offset) << 9,
+- l1_size,
+- le32_to_cpu(header.num_gtes_per_gte),
+- le64_to_cpu(header.granularity));
+- if (extent->l1_entry_sectors <= 0) {
+- goto fail;
+- }
+- // try to open parent images, if exist
+- if (vmdk_parent_open(bs) != 0)
+- goto fail;
+- // write the CID once after the image creation
+- s->parent_cid = vmdk_read_cid(bs,1);
+- } else {
+- goto fail;
+- }
++ int ret;
++ int l1_size, i;
+
+ /* read the L1 table */
+ l1_size = extent->l1_size * sizeof(uint32_t);
+ extent->l1_table = qemu_malloc(l1_size);
+- if (bdrv_pread(bs->file,
+- extent->l1_table_offset,
+- extent->l1_table,
+- l1_size)
+- != l1_size) {
+- goto fail;
++ ret = bdrv_pread(extent->file,
++ extent->l1_table_offset,
++ extent->l1_table,
++ l1_size);
++ if (ret < 0) {
++ goto fail_l1;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < extent->l1_size; i++) {
+ le32_to_cpus(&extent->l1_table[i]);
+@@ -526,12 +479,12 @@ static int vmdk_open(BlockDriverState *b
+
+ if (extent->l1_backup_table_offset) {
+ extent->l1_backup_table = qemu_malloc(l1_size);
+- if (bdrv_pread(bs->file,
+- extent->l1_backup_table_offset,
+- extent->l1_backup_table,
+- l1_size)
+- != l1_size) {
+- goto fail;
++ ret = bdrv_pread(extent->file,
++ extent->l1_backup_table_offset,
++ extent->l1_backup_table,
++ l1_size);
++ if (ret < 0) {
++ goto fail_l1b;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < extent->l1_size; i++) {
+ le32_to_cpus(&extent->l1_backup_table[i]);
+@@ -541,9 +494,102 @@ static int vmdk_open(BlockDriverState *b
+ extent->l2_cache =
+ qemu_malloc(extent->l2_size * L2_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof(uint32_t));
+ return 0;
++ fail_l1b:
++ qemu_free(extent->l1_backup_table);
++ fail_l1:
++ qemu_free(extent->l1_table);
++ return ret;
++}
++
++static int vmdk_open_vmdk3(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
++{
++ int ret;
++ uint32_t magic;
++ VMDK3Header header;
++ VmdkExtent *extent;
++
++ ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, sizeof(magic), &header, sizeof(header));
++ if (ret < 0) {
++ goto fail;
++ }
++ extent = vmdk_add_extent(bs,
++ bs->file, false,
++ le32_to_cpu(header.disk_sectors),
++ le32_to_cpu(header.l1dir_offset) << 9,
++ 0, 1 << 6, 1 << 9,
++ le32_to_cpu(header.granularity));
++ ret = vmdk_init_tables(bs, extent);
++ if (ret) {
++ /* vmdk_init_tables cleans up on fail, so only free allocation of
++ * vmdk_add_extent here. */
++ goto fail;
++ }
++ return 0;
+ fail:
+ vmdk_free_extents(bs);
+- return -1;
++ return ret;
++}
++
++static int vmdk_open_vmdk4(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
++{
++ int ret;
++ uint32_t magic;
++ uint32_t l1_size, l1_entry_sectors;
++ VMDK4Header header;
++ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
++ VmdkExtent *extent;
++
++ ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, sizeof(magic), &header, sizeof(header));
++ if (ret < 0) {
++ goto fail;
++ }
++ l1_entry_sectors = le32_to_cpu(header.num_gtes_per_gte)
++ * le64_to_cpu(header.granularity);
++ l1_size = (le64_to_cpu(header.capacity) + l1_entry_sectors - 1)
++ / l1_entry_sectors;
++ extent = vmdk_add_extent(bs, bs->file, false,
++ le64_to_cpu(header.capacity),
++ le64_to_cpu(header.gd_offset) << 9,
++ le64_to_cpu(header.rgd_offset) << 9,
++ l1_size,
++ le32_to_cpu(header.num_gtes_per_gte),
++ le64_to_cpu(header.granularity));
++ if (extent->l1_entry_sectors <= 0) {
++ ret = -EINVAL;
++ goto fail;
++ }
++ /* try to open parent images, if exist */
++ ret = vmdk_parent_open(bs);
++ if (ret) {
++ goto fail;
++ }
++ s->parent_cid = vmdk_read_cid(bs, 1);
++ ret = vmdk_init_tables(bs, extent);
++ if (ret) {
++ goto fail;
++ }
++ return 0;
++ fail:
++ vmdk_free_extents(bs);
++ return ret;
++}
++
++static int vmdk_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
++{
++ uint32_t magic;
++
++ if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &magic, sizeof(magic)) != sizeof(magic)) {
++ return -EIO;
++ }
++
++ magic = be32_to_cpu(magic);
++ if (magic == VMDK3_MAGIC) {
++ return vmdk_open_vmdk3(bs, flags);
++ } else if (magic == VMDK4_MAGIC) {
++ return vmdk_open_vmdk4(bs, flags);
++ } else {
++ return -EINVAL;
++ }
+ }
+
+ static int get_whole_cluster(BlockDriverState *bs,
+@@ -630,11 +676,11 @@ static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(Block
+ if (!l2_offset) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+- for(i = 0; i < L2_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
++ for (i = 0; i < L2_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
+ if (l2_offset == extent->l2_cache_offsets[i]) {
+ /* increment the hit count */
+ if (++extent->l2_cache_counts[i] == 0xffffffff) {
+- for(j = 0; j < L2_CACHE_SIZE; j++) {
++ for (j = 0; j < L2_CACHE_SIZE; j++) {
+ extent->l2_cache_counts[j] >>= 1;
+ }
+ }
+@@ -645,7 +691,7 @@ static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(Block
+ /* not found: load a new entry in the least used one */
+ min_index = 0;
+ min_count = 0xffffffff;
+- for(i = 0; i < L2_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
++ for (i = 0; i < L2_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
+ if (extent->l2_cache_counts[i] < min_count) {
+ min_count = extent->l2_cache_counts[i];
+ min_index = i;
diff --git a/tools/qemu/patches/0006-VMDK-add-field-BDRVVmdkState.desc_offset.patch b/tools/qemu/patches/0006-VMDK-add-field-BDRVVmdkState.desc_offset.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..51bbb3b010
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/qemu/patches/0006-VMDK-add-field-BDRVVmdkState.desc_offset.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+From 1c1781fa1c45a7c012f7b2c4be1be372f19e3cc6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Date: Tue, 12 Jul 2011 19:56:32 +0800
+Subject: [PATCH 06/12] VMDK: add field BDRVVmdkState.desc_offset
+
+There are several occurrence of magic number 0x200 as the descriptor
+offset within mono sparse image file. This is not the case for images
+with separate descriptor file. So a field is added to BDRVVmdkState to
+hold the correct value.
+
+Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
+---
+ block/vmdk.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++---------
+ 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/block/vmdk.c
++++ b/block/vmdk.c
+@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ typedef struct VmdkExtent {
+ } VmdkExtent;
+
+ typedef struct BDRVVmdkState {
++ int desc_offset;
+ uint32_t parent_cid;
+ int num_extents;
+ /* Extent array with num_extents entries, ascend ordered by address */
+@@ -175,10 +176,11 @@ static uint32_t vmdk_read_cid(BlockDrive
+ uint32_t cid;
+ const char *p_name, *cid_str;
+ size_t cid_str_size;
++ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+
+- /* the descriptor offset = 0x200 */
+- if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0x200, desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE)
++ if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->desc_offset, desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE) {
+ return 0;
++ }
+
+ if (parent) {
+ cid_str = "parentCID";
+@@ -200,10 +202,12 @@ static int vmdk_write_cid(BlockDriverSta
+ {
+ char desc[DESC_SIZE], tmp_desc[DESC_SIZE];
+ char *p_name, *tmp_str;
++ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+
+- /* the descriptor offset = 0x200 */
+- if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0x200, desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE)
+- return -1;
++ memset(desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
++ if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->desc_offset, desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE) {
++ return -EIO;
++ }
+
+ tmp_str = strstr(desc,"parentCID");
+ pstrcpy(tmp_desc, sizeof(tmp_desc), tmp_str);
+@@ -213,8 +217,9 @@ static int vmdk_write_cid(BlockDriverSta
+ pstrcat(desc, sizeof(desc), tmp_desc);
+ }
+
+- if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, 0x200, desc, DESC_SIZE) < 0)
+- return -1;
++ if (bdrv_pwrite_sync(bs->file, s->desc_offset, desc, DESC_SIZE) < 0) {
++ return -EIO;
++ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+@@ -402,10 +407,11 @@ static int vmdk_parent_open(BlockDriverS
+ {
+ char *p_name;
+ char desc[DESC_SIZE];
++ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+
+- /* the descriptor offset = 0x200 */
+- if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0x200, desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE)
++ if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->desc_offset, desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE) {
+ return -1;
++ }
+
+ if ((p_name = strstr(desc,"parentFileNameHint")) != NULL) {
+ char *end_name;
+@@ -506,8 +512,10 @@ static int vmdk_open_vmdk3(BlockDriverSt
+ int ret;
+ uint32_t magic;
+ VMDK3Header header;
++ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+ VmdkExtent *extent;
+
++ s->desc_offset = 0x200;
+ ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, sizeof(magic), &header, sizeof(header));
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ goto fail;
+@@ -539,6 +547,7 @@ static int vmdk_open_vmdk4(BlockDriverSt
+ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+ VmdkExtent *extent;
+
++ s->desc_offset = 0x200;
+ ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, sizeof(magic), &header, sizeof(header));
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ goto fail;
diff --git a/tools/qemu/patches/0007-VMDK-flush-multiple-extents.patch b/tools/qemu/patches/0007-VMDK-flush-multiple-extents.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b228236517
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/qemu/patches/0007-VMDK-flush-multiple-extents.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+From 49885608e66c1e76a2b715fb36fd2f27f73e5202 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Date: Tue, 12 Jul 2011 19:56:33 +0800
+Subject: [PATCH 07/12] VMDK: flush multiple extents
+
+Flush all the file that referenced by the image.
+
+Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
+---
+ block/vmdk.c | 12 +++++++++++-
+ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+--- a/block/vmdk.c
++++ b/block/vmdk.c
+@@ -1072,7 +1072,17 @@ static void vmdk_close(BlockDriverState
+
+ static int vmdk_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
+ {
+- return bdrv_flush(bs->file);
++ int i, ret, err;
++ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
++
++ ret = bdrv_flush(bs->file);
++ for (i = 0; i < s->num_extents; i++) {
++ err = bdrv_flush(s->extents[i].file);
++ if (err < 0) {
++ ret = err;
++ }
++ }
++ return ret;
+ }
+
+
diff --git a/tools/qemu/patches/0008-VMDK-move-static-cid_update-flag-to-bs-field.patch b/tools/qemu/patches/0008-VMDK-move-static-cid_update-flag-to-bs-field.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..90a699d73b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/qemu/patches/0008-VMDK-move-static-cid_update-flag-to-bs-field.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+From 9d8117f00364c12cbd658de903b1ed26a30584e0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Date: Tue, 12 Jul 2011 19:56:34 +0800
+Subject: [PATCH 08/12] VMDK: move 'static' cid_update flag to bs field
+
+Cid_update is the flag for updating CID on first write after opening the
+image. This should be per image open rather than per program life cycle,
+so change it from static var of vmdk_write to a field in BDRVVmdkState.
+
+Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
+---
+ block/vmdk.c | 6 +++---
+ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/block/vmdk.c
++++ b/block/vmdk.c
+@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ typedef struct VmdkExtent {
+
+ typedef struct BDRVVmdkState {
+ int desc_offset;
++ bool cid_updated;
+ uint32_t parent_cid;
+ int num_extents;
+ /* Extent array with num_extents entries, ascend ordered by address */
+@@ -853,7 +854,6 @@ static int vmdk_write(BlockDriverState *
+ int n;
+ int64_t index_in_cluster;
+ uint64_t cluster_offset;
+- static int cid_update = 0;
+ VmdkMetaData m_data;
+
+ if (sector_num > bs->total_sectors) {
+@@ -900,9 +900,9 @@ static int vmdk_write(BlockDriverState *
+ buf += n * 512;
+
+ // update CID on the first write every time the virtual disk is opened
+- if (!cid_update) {
++ if (!s->cid_updated) {
+ vmdk_write_cid(bs, time(NULL));
+- cid_update++;
++ s->cid_updated = true;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
diff --git a/tools/qemu/patches/0009-VMDK-change-get_cluster_offset-return-type.patch b/tools/qemu/patches/0009-VMDK-change-get_cluster_offset-return-type.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bc6e74656e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/qemu/patches/0009-VMDK-change-get_cluster_offset-return-type.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+From 9e1ddc6967e8739f4fa47fa4f6a767ebe319f6ff Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Date: Tue, 12 Jul 2011 19:56:35 +0800
+Subject: [PATCH 09/12] VMDK: change get_cluster_offset return type
+
+The return type of get_cluster_offset was an offset that use 0 to denote
+'not allocated', this will be no longer true for flat extents, as we see
+flat extent file as a single huge cluster whose offset is 0 and length
+is the whole file length.
+So now we use int return value, 0 means success and otherwise offset
+invalid.
+
+Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
+---
+ block/vmdk.c | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------------
+ 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/block/vmdk.c
++++ b/block/vmdk.c
+@@ -665,26 +665,31 @@ static int vmdk_L2update(VmdkExtent *ext
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+-static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
++static int get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ VmdkExtent *extent,
+ VmdkMetaData *m_data,
+- uint64_t offset, int allocate)
++ uint64_t offset,
++ int allocate,
++ uint64_t *cluster_offset)
+ {
+ unsigned int l1_index, l2_offset, l2_index;
+ int min_index, i, j;
+ uint32_t min_count, *l2_table, tmp = 0;
+- uint64_t cluster_offset;
+
+ if (m_data)
+ m_data->valid = 0;
++ if (extent->flat) {
++ *cluster_offset = 0;
++ return 0;
++ }
+
+ l1_index = (offset >> 9) / extent->l1_entry_sectors;
+ if (l1_index >= extent->l1_size) {
+- return 0;
++ return -1;
+ }
+ l2_offset = extent->l1_table[l1_index];
+ if (!l2_offset) {
+- return 0;
++ return -1;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < L2_CACHE_SIZE; i++) {
+ if (l2_offset == extent->l2_cache_offsets[i]) {
+@@ -714,28 +719,29 @@ static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(Block
+ l2_table,
+ extent->l2_size * sizeof(uint32_t)
+ ) != extent->l2_size * sizeof(uint32_t)) {
+- return 0;
++ return -1;
+ }
+
+ extent->l2_cache_offsets[min_index] = l2_offset;
+ extent->l2_cache_counts[min_index] = 1;
+ found:
+ l2_index = ((offset >> 9) / extent->cluster_sectors) % extent->l2_size;
+- cluster_offset = le32_to_cpu(l2_table[l2_index]);
++ *cluster_offset = le32_to_cpu(l2_table[l2_index]);
+
+- if (!cluster_offset) {
+- if (!allocate)
+- return 0;
++ if (!*cluster_offset) {
++ if (!allocate) {
++ return -1;
++ }
+
+ // Avoid the L2 tables update for the images that have snapshots.
+- cluster_offset = bdrv_getlength(extent->file);
++ *cluster_offset = bdrv_getlength(extent->file);
+ bdrv_truncate(
+ extent->file,
+- cluster_offset + (extent->cluster_sectors << 9)
++ *cluster_offset + (extent->cluster_sectors << 9)
+ );
+
+- cluster_offset >>= 9;
+- tmp = cpu_to_le32(cluster_offset);
++ *cluster_offset >>= 9;
++ tmp = cpu_to_le32(*cluster_offset);
+ l2_table[l2_index] = tmp;
+
+ /* First of all we write grain itself, to avoid race condition
+@@ -744,8 +750,8 @@ static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(Block
+ * or inappropriate VM shutdown.
+ */
+ if (get_whole_cluster(
+- bs, extent, cluster_offset, offset, allocate) == -1)
+- return 0;
++ bs, extent, *cluster_offset, offset, allocate) == -1)
++ return -1;
+
+ if (m_data) {
+ m_data->offset = tmp;
+@@ -755,8 +761,8 @@ static uint64_t get_cluster_offset(Block
+ m_data->valid = 1;
+ }
+ }
+- cluster_offset <<= 9;
+- return cluster_offset;
++ *cluster_offset <<= 9;
++ return 0;
+ }
+
+ static VmdkExtent *find_extent(BDRVVmdkState *s,
+@@ -780,7 +786,6 @@ static int vmdk_is_allocated(BlockDriver
+ int nb_sectors, int *pnum)
+ {
+ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+-
+ int64_t index_in_cluster, n, ret;
+ uint64_t offset;
+ VmdkExtent *extent;
+@@ -789,15 +794,13 @@ static int vmdk_is_allocated(BlockDriver
+ if (!extent) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+- if (extent->flat) {
+- n = extent->end_sector - sector_num;
+- ret = 1;
+- } else {
+- offset = get_cluster_offset(bs, extent, NULL, sector_num * 512, 0);
+- index_in_cluster = sector_num % extent->cluster_sectors;
+- n = extent->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
+- ret = offset ? 1 : 0;
+- }
++ ret = get_cluster_offset(bs, extent, NULL,
++ sector_num * 512, 0, &offset);
++ /* get_cluster_offset returning 0 means success */
++ ret = !ret;
++
++ index_in_cluster = sector_num % extent->cluster_sectors;
++ n = extent->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
+ if (n > nb_sectors)
+ n = nb_sectors;
+ *pnum = n;
+@@ -818,14 +821,15 @@ static int vmdk_read(BlockDriverState *b
+ if (!extent) {
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+- cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(
+- bs, extent, NULL, sector_num << 9, 0);
++ ret = get_cluster_offset(
++ bs, extent, NULL,
++ sector_num << 9, 0, &cluster_offset);
+ index_in_cluster = sector_num % extent->cluster_sectors;
+ n = extent->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
+ if (n > nb_sectors)
+ n = nb_sectors;
+- if (!cluster_offset) {
+- // try to read from parent image, if exist
++ if (ret) {
++ /* if not allocated, try to read from parent image, if exist */
+ if (bs->backing_hd) {
+ if (!vmdk_is_cid_valid(bs))
+ return -1;
+@@ -851,7 +855,7 @@ static int vmdk_write(BlockDriverState *
+ {
+ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+ VmdkExtent *extent = NULL;
+- int n;
++ int n, ret;
+ int64_t index_in_cluster;
+ uint64_t cluster_offset;
+ VmdkMetaData m_data;
+@@ -869,13 +873,14 @@ static int vmdk_write(BlockDriverState *
+ if (!extent) {
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+- cluster_offset = get_cluster_offset(
++ ret = get_cluster_offset(
+ bs,
+ extent,
+ &m_data,
+- sector_num << 9, 1);
+- if (!cluster_offset) {
+- return -1;
++ sector_num << 9, 1,
++ &cluster_offset);
++ if (ret) {
++ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ index_in_cluster = sector_num % extent->cluster_sectors;
+ n = extent->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster;
diff --git a/tools/qemu/patches/0010-VMDK-open-read-write-for-monolithicFlat-image.patch b/tools/qemu/patches/0010-VMDK-open-read-write-for-monolithicFlat-image.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b05d0d37d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/qemu/patches/0010-VMDK-open-read-write-for-monolithicFlat-image.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+From e6b783a12f7ff491a1a2147d9fe55b4535aa046e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2011 08:38:22 +0800
+Subject: [PATCH 10/12] VMDK: open/read/write for monolithicFlat image
+
+Parse vmdk decriptor file and open mono flat image.
+Read/write the flat extent.
+
+Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
+---
+ block/vmdk.c | 171 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
+ 1 file changed, 158 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/block/vmdk.c
++++ b/block/vmdk.c
+@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ typedef struct VmdkExtent {
+ bool flat;
+ int64_t sectors;
+ int64_t end_sector;
++ int64_t flat_start_offset;
+ int64_t l1_table_offset;
+ int64_t l1_backup_table_offset;
+ uint32_t *l1_table;
+@@ -407,9 +408,10 @@ fail:
+ static int vmdk_parent_open(BlockDriverState *bs)
+ {
+ char *p_name;
+- char desc[DESC_SIZE];
++ char desc[DESC_SIZE + 1];
+ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
+
++ desc[DESC_SIZE] = '\0';
+ if (bdrv_pread(bs->file, s->desc_offset, desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+@@ -584,6 +586,144 @@ static int vmdk_open_vmdk4(BlockDriverSt
+ return ret;
+ }
+
++/* find an option value out of descriptor file */
++static int vmdk_parse_description(const char *desc, const char *opt_name,
++ char *buf, int buf_size)
++{
++ char *opt_pos, *opt_end;
++ const char *end = desc + strlen(desc);
++
++ opt_pos = strstr(desc, opt_name);
++ if (!opt_pos) {
++ return -1;
++ }
++ /* Skip "=\"" following opt_name */
++ opt_pos += strlen(opt_name) + 2;
++ if (opt_pos >= end) {
++ return -1;
++ }
++ opt_end = opt_pos;
++ while (opt_end < end && *opt_end != '"') {
++ opt_end++;
++ }
++ if (opt_end == end || buf_size < opt_end - opt_pos + 1) {
++ return -1;
++ }
++ pstrcpy(buf, opt_end - opt_pos + 1, opt_pos);
++ return 0;
++}
++
++static int vmdk_parse_extents(const char *desc, BlockDriverState *bs,
++ const char *desc_file_path)
++{
++ int ret;
++ char access[11];
++ char type[11];
++ char fname[512];
++ const char *p = desc;
++ int64_t sectors = 0;
++ int64_t flat_offset;
++
++ while (*p) {
++ /* parse extent line:
++ * RW [size in sectors] FLAT "file-name.vmdk" OFFSET
++ * or
++ * RW [size in sectors] SPARSE "file-name.vmdk"
++ */
++ flat_offset = -1;
++ ret = sscanf(p, "%10s %" SCNd64 " %10s %511s %" SCNd64,
++ access, &sectors, type, fname, &flat_offset);
++ if (ret < 4 || strcmp(access, "RW")) {
++ goto next_line;
++ } else if (!strcmp(type, "FLAT")) {
++ if (ret != 5 || flat_offset < 0) {
++ return -EINVAL;
++ }
++ } else if (ret != 4) {
++ return -EINVAL;
++ }
++
++ /* trim the quotation marks around */
++ if (fname[0] == '"') {
++ memmove(fname, fname + 1, strlen(fname));
++ if (strlen(fname) <= 1 || fname[strlen(fname) - 1] != '"') {
++ return -EINVAL;
++ }
++ fname[strlen(fname) - 1] = '\0';
++ }
++ if (sectors <= 0 ||
++ (strcmp(type, "FLAT") && strcmp(type, "SPARSE")) ||
++ (strcmp(access, "RW"))) {
++ goto next_line;
++ }
++
++ /* save to extents array */
++ if (!strcmp(type, "FLAT")) {
++ /* FLAT extent */
++ char extent_path[PATH_MAX];
++ BlockDriverState *extent_file;
++ VmdkExtent *extent;
++
++ path_combine(extent_path, sizeof(extent_path),
++ desc_file_path, fname);
++ ret = bdrv_file_open(&extent_file, extent_path, bs->open_flags);
++ if (ret) {
++ return ret;
++ }
++ extent = vmdk_add_extent(bs, extent_file, true, sectors,
++ 0, 0, 0, 0, sectors);
++ extent->flat_start_offset = flat_offset;
++ } else {
++ /* SPARSE extent, not supported for now */
++ fprintf(stderr,
++ "VMDK: Not supported extent type \"%s\""".\n", type);
++ return -ENOTSUP;
++ }
++next_line:
++ /* move to next line */
++ while (*p && *p != '\n') {
++ p++;
++ }
++ p++;
++ }
++ return 0;
++}
++
++static int vmdk_open_desc_file(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
++{
++ int ret;
++ char buf[2048];
++ char ct[128];
++ BDRVVmdkState *s = bs->opaque;
++
++ ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, buf, sizeof(buf));
++ if (ret < 0) {
++ return ret;
++ }
++ buf[2047] = '\0';
++ if (vmdk_parse_description(buf, "createType", ct, sizeof(ct))) {
++ return -EINVAL;
++ }
++ if (strcmp(ct, "monolithicFlat")) {
++ fprintf(stderr,
++ "VMDK: Not supported image type \"%s\""".\n", ct);
++ return -ENOTSUP;
++ }
++ s->desc_offset = 0;
++ ret = vmdk_parse_extents(buf, bs, bs->file->filename);
++ if (ret) {
++ return ret;
++ }
++
++ /* try to open parent images, if exist */
++ if (vmdk_parent_open(bs)) {
++ qemu_free(s->extents);
++ return -EINVAL;
++ }
++ s->parent_cid = vmdk_read_cid(bs, 1);
++ return 0;
++}
++
+ static int vmdk_open(BlockDriverState *bs, int flags)
+ {
+ uint32_t magic;
+@@ -598,7 +738,7 @@ static int vmdk_open(BlockDriverState *b
+ } else if (magic == VMDK4_MAGIC) {
+ return vmdk_open_vmdk4(bs, flags);
+ } else {
+- return -EINVAL;
++ return vmdk_open_desc_file(bs, flags);
+ }
+ }
+
+@@ -679,7 +819,7 @@ static int get_cluster_offset(BlockDrive
+ if (m_data)
+ m_data->valid = 0;
+ if (extent->flat) {
+- *cluster_offset = 0;
++ *cluster_offset = extent->flat_start_offset;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+@@ -832,16 +972,20 @@ static int vmdk_read(BlockDriverState *b
+ /* if not allocated, try to read from parent image, if exist */
+ if (bs->backing_hd) {
+ if (!vmdk_is_cid_valid(bs))
+- return -1;
++ return -EINVAL;
+ ret = bdrv_read(bs->backing_hd, sector_num, buf, n);
+ if (ret < 0)
+- return -1;
++ return ret;
+ } else {
+ memset(buf, 0, 512 * n);
+ }
+ } else {
+- if(bdrv_pread(bs->file, cluster_offset + index_in_cluster * 512, buf, n * 512) != n * 512)
+- return -1;
++ ret = bdrv_pread(extent->file,
++ cluster_offset + index_in_cluster * 512,
++ buf, n * 512);
++ if (ret < 0) {
++ return ret;
++ }
+ }
+ nb_sectors -= n;
+ sector_num += n;
+@@ -865,7 +1009,7 @@ static int vmdk_write(BlockDriverState *
+ "(VMDK) Wrong offset: sector_num=0x%" PRIx64
+ " total_sectors=0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
+ sector_num, bs->total_sectors);
+- return -1;
++ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ while (nb_sectors > 0) {
+@@ -888,16 +1032,17 @@ static int vmdk_write(BlockDriverState *
+ n = nb_sectors;
+ }
+
+- if (bdrv_pwrite(bs->file,
++ ret = bdrv_pwrite(extent->file,
+ cluster_offset + index_in_cluster * 512,
+- buf, n * 512)
+- != n * 512) {
+- return -1;
++ buf,
++ n * 512);
++ if (ret < 0) {
++ return ret;
+ }
+ if (m_data.valid) {
+ /* update L2 tables */
+ if (vmdk_L2update(extent, &m_data) == -1) {
+- return -1;
++ return -EIO;
+ }
+ }
+ nb_sectors -= n;
diff --git a/tools/qemu/patches/0011-VMDK-create-different-subformats.patch b/tools/qemu/patches/0011-VMDK-create-different-subformats.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7f02772d03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/qemu/patches/0011-VMDK-create-different-subformats.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,595 @@
+From 0d0f2ba577bd05491b5954751787f8b969ca1ec3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Date: Tue, 19 Jul 2011 08:45:23 +0800
+Subject: [PATCH 11/12] VMDK: create different subformats
+
+Add create option 'format', with enums:
+ monolithicSparse
+ monolithicFlat
+ twoGbMaxExtentSparse
+ twoGbMaxExtentFlat
+Each creates a subformat image file. The default is monolithicSparse.
+
+Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famcool@gmail.com>
+Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
+---
+ block/vmdk.c | 503 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------
+ block_int.h | 1 +
+ 2 files changed, 275 insertions(+), 229 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/block/vmdk.c
++++ b/block/vmdk.c
+@@ -156,8 +156,9 @@ static int vmdk_probe(const uint8_t *buf
+ #define CHECK_CID 1
+
+ #define SECTOR_SIZE 512
+-#define DESC_SIZE 20*SECTOR_SIZE // 20 sectors of 512 bytes each
+-#define HEADER_SIZE 512 // first sector of 512 bytes
++#define DESC_SIZE (20 * SECTOR_SIZE) /* 20 sectors of 512 bytes each */
++#define BUF_SIZE 4096
++#define HEADER_SIZE 512 /* first sector of 512 bytes */
+
+ static void vmdk_free_extents(BlockDriverState *bs)
+ {
+@@ -243,168 +244,6 @@ static int vmdk_is_cid_valid(BlockDriver
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+-static int vmdk_snapshot_create(const char *filename, const char *backing_file)
+-{
+- int snp_fd, p_fd;
+- int ret;
+- uint32_t p_cid;
+- char *p_name, *gd_buf, *rgd_buf;
+- const char *real_filename, *temp_str;
+- VMDK4Header header;
+- uint32_t gde_entries, gd_size;
+- int64_t gd_offset, rgd_offset, capacity, gt_size;
+- char p_desc[DESC_SIZE], s_desc[DESC_SIZE], hdr[HEADER_SIZE];
+- static const char desc_template[] =
+- "# Disk DescriptorFile\n"
+- "version=1\n"
+- "CID=%x\n"
+- "parentCID=%x\n"
+- "createType=\"monolithicSparse\"\n"
+- "parentFileNameHint=\"%s\"\n"
+- "\n"
+- "# Extent description\n"
+- "RW %u SPARSE \"%s\"\n"
+- "\n"
+- "# The Disk Data Base \n"
+- "#DDB\n"
+- "\n";
+-
+- snp_fd = open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE, 0644);
+- if (snp_fd < 0)
+- return -errno;
+- p_fd = open(backing_file, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE);
+- if (p_fd < 0) {
+- close(snp_fd);
+- return -errno;
+- }
+-
+- /* read the header */
+- if (lseek(p_fd, 0x0, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
+- ret = -errno;
+- goto fail;
+- }
+- if (read(p_fd, hdr, HEADER_SIZE) != HEADER_SIZE) {
+- ret = -errno;
+- goto fail;
+- }
+-
+- /* write the header */
+- if (lseek(snp_fd, 0x0, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
+- ret = -errno;
+- goto fail;
+- }
+- if (write(snp_fd, hdr, HEADER_SIZE) == -1) {
+- ret = -errno;
+- goto fail;
+- }
+-
+- memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
+- memcpy(&header,&hdr[4], sizeof(header)); // skip the VMDK4_MAGIC
+-
+- if (ftruncate(snp_fd, header.grain_offset << 9)) {
+- ret = -errno;
+- goto fail;
+- }
+- /* the descriptor offset = 0x200 */
+- if (lseek(p_fd, 0x200, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
+- ret = -errno;
+- goto fail;
+- }
+- if (read(p_fd, p_desc, DESC_SIZE) != DESC_SIZE) {
+- ret = -errno;
+- goto fail;
+- }
+-
+- if ((p_name = strstr(p_desc,"CID")) != NULL) {
+- p_name += sizeof("CID");
+- sscanf(p_name,"%x",&p_cid);
+- }
+-
+- real_filename = filename;
+- if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, '\\')) != NULL)
+- real_filename = temp_str + 1;
+- if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, '/')) != NULL)
+- real_filename = temp_str + 1;
+- if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, ':')) != NULL)
+- real_filename = temp_str + 1;
+-
+- snprintf(s_desc, sizeof(s_desc), desc_template, p_cid, p_cid, backing_file,
+- (uint32_t)header.capacity, real_filename);
+-
+- /* write the descriptor */
+- if (lseek(snp_fd, 0x200, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
+- ret = -errno;
+- goto fail;
+- }
+- if (write(snp_fd, s_desc, strlen(s_desc)) == -1) {
+- ret = -errno;
+- goto fail;
+- }
+-
+- gd_offset = header.gd_offset * SECTOR_SIZE; // offset of GD table
+- rgd_offset = header.rgd_offset * SECTOR_SIZE; // offset of RGD table
+- capacity = header.capacity * SECTOR_SIZE; // Extent size
+- /*
+- * Each GDE span 32M disk, means:
+- * 512 GTE per GT, each GTE points to grain
+- */
+- gt_size = (int64_t)header.num_gtes_per_gte * header.granularity * SECTOR_SIZE;
+- if (!gt_size) {
+- ret = -EINVAL;
+- goto fail;
+- }
+- gde_entries = (uint32_t)(capacity / gt_size); // number of gde/rgde
+- gd_size = gde_entries * sizeof(uint32_t);
+-
+- /* write RGD */
+- rgd_buf = qemu_malloc(gd_size);
+- if (lseek(p_fd, rgd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
+- ret = -errno;
+- goto fail_rgd;
+- }
+- if (read(p_fd, rgd_buf, gd_size) != gd_size) {
+- ret = -errno;
+- goto fail_rgd;
+- }
+- if (lseek(snp_fd, rgd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
+- ret = -errno;
+- goto fail_rgd;
+- }
+- if (write(snp_fd, rgd_buf, gd_size) == -1) {
+- ret = -errno;
+- goto fail_rgd;
+- }
+-
+- /* write GD */
+- gd_buf = qemu_malloc(gd_size);
+- if (lseek(p_fd, gd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
+- ret = -errno;
+- goto fail_gd;
+- }
+- if (read(p_fd, gd_buf, gd_size) != gd_size) {
+- ret = -errno;
+- goto fail_gd;
+- }
+- if (lseek(snp_fd, gd_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
+- ret = -errno;
+- goto fail_gd;
+- }
+- if (write(snp_fd, gd_buf, gd_size) == -1) {
+- ret = -errno;
+- goto fail_gd;
+- }
+- ret = 0;
+-
+-fail_gd:
+- qemu_free(gd_buf);
+-fail_rgd:
+- qemu_free(rgd_buf);
+-fail:
+- close(p_fd);
+- close(snp_fd);
+- return ret;
+-}
+-
+ static int vmdk_parent_open(BlockDriverState *bs)
+ {
+ char *p_name;
+@@ -1058,68 +897,40 @@ static int vmdk_write(BlockDriverState *
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+-static int vmdk_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
++
++static int vmdk_create_extent(const char *filename, int64_t filesize, bool flat)
+ {
+- int fd, i;
++ int ret, i;
++ int fd = 0;
+ VMDK4Header header;
+ uint32_t tmp, magic, grains, gd_size, gt_size, gt_count;
+- static const char desc_template[] =
+- "# Disk DescriptorFile\n"
+- "version=1\n"
+- "CID=%x\n"
+- "parentCID=ffffffff\n"
+- "createType=\"monolithicSparse\"\n"
+- "\n"
+- "# Extent description\n"
+- "RW %" PRId64 " SPARSE \"%s\"\n"
+- "\n"
+- "# The Disk Data Base \n"
+- "#DDB\n"
+- "\n"
+- "ddb.virtualHWVersion = \"%d\"\n"
+- "ddb.geometry.cylinders = \"%" PRId64 "\"\n"
+- "ddb.geometry.heads = \"16\"\n"
+- "ddb.geometry.sectors = \"63\"\n"
+- "ddb.adapterType = \"ide\"\n";
+- char desc[1024];
+- const char *real_filename, *temp_str;
+- int64_t total_size = 0;
+- const char *backing_file = NULL;
+- int flags = 0;
+- int ret;
+
+- // Read out options
+- while (options && options->name) {
+- if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)) {
+- total_size = options->value.n / 512;
+- } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE)) {
+- backing_file = options->value.s;
+- } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_COMPAT6)) {
+- flags |= options->value.n ? BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6: 0;
+- }
+- options++;
++ fd = open(
++ filename,
++ O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE,
++ 0644);
++ if (fd < 0) {
++ return -errno;
+ }
+-
+- /* XXX: add support for backing file */
+- if (backing_file) {
+- return vmdk_snapshot_create(filename, backing_file);
++ if (flat) {
++ ret = ftruncate(fd, filesize);
++ if (ret < 0) {
++ ret = -errno;
++ }
++ goto exit;
+ }
+-
+- fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE,
+- 0644);
+- if (fd < 0)
+- return -errno;
+ magic = cpu_to_be32(VMDK4_MAGIC);
+ memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
+ header.version = 1;
+ header.flags = 3; /* ?? */
+- header.capacity = total_size;
++ header.capacity = filesize / 512;
+ header.granularity = 128;
+ header.num_gtes_per_gte = 512;
+
+- grains = (total_size + header.granularity - 1) / header.granularity;
++ grains = (filesize / 512 + header.granularity - 1) / header.granularity;
+ gt_size = ((header.num_gtes_per_gte * sizeof(uint32_t)) + 511) >> 9;
+- gt_count = (grains + header.num_gtes_per_gte - 1) / header.num_gtes_per_gte;
++ gt_count =
++ (grains + header.num_gtes_per_gte - 1) / header.num_gtes_per_gte;
+ gd_size = (gt_count * sizeof(uint32_t) + 511) >> 9;
+
+ header.desc_offset = 1;
+@@ -1130,7 +941,6 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filen
+ ((header.gd_offset + gd_size + (gt_size * gt_count) +
+ header.granularity - 1) / header.granularity) *
+ header.granularity;
+-
+ /* swap endianness for all header fields */
+ header.version = cpu_to_le32(header.version);
+ header.flags = cpu_to_le32(header.flags);
+@@ -1188,27 +998,255 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filen
+ }
+ }
+
+- /* compose the descriptor */
+- real_filename = filename;
+- if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, '\\')) != NULL)
+- real_filename = temp_str + 1;
+- if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, '/')) != NULL)
+- real_filename = temp_str + 1;
+- if ((temp_str = strrchr(real_filename, ':')) != NULL)
+- real_filename = temp_str + 1;
+- snprintf(desc, sizeof(desc), desc_template, (unsigned int)time(NULL),
+- total_size, real_filename,
+- (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6 ? 6 : 4),
+- total_size / (int64_t)(63 * 16));
++ ret = 0;
++ exit:
++ close(fd);
++ return ret;
++}
+
+- /* write the descriptor */
+- lseek(fd, le64_to_cpu(header.desc_offset) << 9, SEEK_SET);
++static int filename_decompose(const char *filename, char *path, char *prefix,
++ char *postfix, size_t buf_len)
++{
++ const char *p, *q;
++
++ if (filename == NULL || !strlen(filename)) {
++ fprintf(stderr, "Vmdk: no filename provided.\n");
++ return -1;
++ }
++ p = strrchr(filename, '/');
++ if (p == NULL) {
++ p = strrchr(filename, '\\');
++ }
++ if (p == NULL) {
++ p = strrchr(filename, ':');
++ }
++ if (p != NULL) {
++ p++;
++ if (p - filename >= buf_len) {
++ return -1;
++ }
++ pstrcpy(path, p - filename + 1, filename);
++ } else {
++ p = filename;
++ path[0] = '\0';
++ }
++ q = strrchr(p, '.');
++ if (q == NULL) {
++ pstrcpy(prefix, buf_len, p);
++ postfix[0] = '\0';
++ } else {
++ if (q - p >= buf_len) {
++ return -1;
++ }
++ pstrcpy(prefix, q - p + 1, p);
++ pstrcpy(postfix, buf_len, q);
++ }
++ return 0;
++}
++
++static int relative_path(char *dest, int dest_size,
++ const char *base, const char *target)
++{
++ int i = 0;
++ int n = 0;
++ const char *p, *q;
++#ifdef _WIN32
++ const char *sep = "\\";
++#else
++ const char *sep = "/";
++#endif
++
++ if (!(dest && base && target)) {
++ return -1;
++ }
++ if (path_is_absolute(target)) {
++ dest[dest_size - 1] = '\0';
++ strncpy(dest, target, dest_size - 1);
++ return 0;
++ }
++ while (base[i] == target[i]) {
++ i++;
++ }
++ p = &base[i];
++ q = &target[i];
++ while (*p) {
++ if (*p == *sep) {
++ n++;
++ }
++ p++;
++ }
++ dest[0] = '\0';
++ for (; n; n--) {
++ pstrcat(dest, dest_size, "..");
++ pstrcat(dest, dest_size, sep);
++ }
++ pstrcat(dest, dest_size, q);
++ return 0;
++}
++
++static int vmdk_create(const char *filename, QEMUOptionParameter *options)
++{
++ int fd, idx = 0;
++ char desc[BUF_SIZE];
++ int64_t total_size = 0, filesize;
++ const char *backing_file = NULL;
++ const char *fmt = NULL;
++ int flags = 0;
++ int ret = 0;
++ bool flat, split;
++ char ext_desc_lines[BUF_SIZE] = "";
++ char path[PATH_MAX], prefix[PATH_MAX], postfix[PATH_MAX];
++ const int64_t split_size = 0x80000000; /* VMDK has constant split size */
++ const char *desc_extent_line;
++ char parent_desc_line[BUF_SIZE] = "";
++ uint32_t parent_cid = 0xffffffff;
++ const char desc_template[] =
++ "# Disk DescriptorFile\n"
++ "version=1\n"
++ "CID=%x\n"
++ "parentCID=%x\n"
++ "createType=\"%s\"\n"
++ "%s"
++ "\n"
++ "# Extent description\n"
++ "%s"
++ "\n"
++ "# The Disk Data Base\n"
++ "#DDB\n"
++ "\n"
++ "ddb.virtualHWVersion = \"%d\"\n"
++ "ddb.geometry.cylinders = \"%" PRId64 "\"\n"
++ "ddb.geometry.heads = \"16\"\n"
++ "ddb.geometry.sectors = \"63\"\n"
++ "ddb.adapterType = \"ide\"\n";
++
++ if (filename_decompose(filename, path, prefix, postfix, PATH_MAX)) {
++ return -EINVAL;
++ }
++ /* Read out options */
++ while (options && options->name) {
++ if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)) {
++ total_size = options->value.n;
++ } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE)) {
++ backing_file = options->value.s;
++ } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_COMPAT6)) {
++ flags |= options->value.n ? BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6 : 0;
++ } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SUBFMT)) {
++ fmt = options->value.s;
++ }
++ options++;
++ }
++ if (!fmt) {
++ /* Default format to monolithicSparse */
++ fmt = "monolithicSparse";
++ } else if (strcmp(fmt, "monolithicFlat") &&
++ strcmp(fmt, "monolithicSparse") &&
++ strcmp(fmt, "twoGbMaxExtentSparse") &&
++ strcmp(fmt, "twoGbMaxExtentFlat")) {
++ fprintf(stderr, "VMDK: Unknown subformat: %s\n", fmt);
++ return -EINVAL;
++ }
++ split = !(strcmp(fmt, "twoGbMaxExtentFlat") &&
++ strcmp(fmt, "twoGbMaxExtentSparse"));
++ flat = !(strcmp(fmt, "monolithicFlat") &&
++ strcmp(fmt, "twoGbMaxExtentFlat"));
++ if (flat) {
++ desc_extent_line = "RW %lld FLAT \"%s\" 0\n";
++ } else {
++ desc_extent_line = "RW %lld SPARSE \"%s\"\n";
++ }
++ if (flat && backing_file) {
++ /* not supporting backing file for flat image */
++ return -ENOTSUP;
++ }
++ if (backing_file) {
++ char parent_filename[PATH_MAX];
++ BlockDriverState *bs = bdrv_new("");
++ ret = bdrv_open(bs, backing_file, 0, NULL);
++ if (ret != 0) {
++ bdrv_delete(bs);
++ return ret;
++ }
++ if (strcmp(bs->drv->format_name, "vmdk")) {
++ bdrv_delete(bs);
++ return -EINVAL;
++ }
++ filesize = bdrv_getlength(bs);
++ parent_cid = vmdk_read_cid(bs, 0);
++ bdrv_delete(bs);
++ relative_path(parent_filename, sizeof(parent_filename),
++ filename, backing_file);
++ snprintf(parent_desc_line, sizeof(parent_desc_line),
++ "parentFileNameHint=\"%s\"", parent_filename);
++ }
++
++ /* Create extents */
++ filesize = total_size;
++ while (filesize > 0) {
++ char desc_line[BUF_SIZE];
++ char ext_filename[PATH_MAX];
++ char desc_filename[PATH_MAX];
++ int64_t size = filesize;
++
++ if (split && size > split_size) {
++ size = split_size;
++ }
++ if (split) {
++ snprintf(desc_filename, sizeof(desc_filename), "%s-%c%03d%s",
++ prefix, flat ? 'f' : 's', ++idx, postfix);
++ } else if (flat) {
++ snprintf(desc_filename, sizeof(desc_filename), "%s-flat%s",
++ prefix, postfix);
++ } else {
++ snprintf(desc_filename, sizeof(desc_filename), "%s%s",
++ prefix, postfix);
++ }
++ snprintf(ext_filename, sizeof(ext_filename), "%s%s",
++ path, desc_filename);
++
++ if (vmdk_create_extent(ext_filename, size, flat)) {
++ return -EINVAL;
++ }
++ filesize -= size;
++
++ /* Format description line */
++ snprintf(desc_line, sizeof(desc_line),
++ desc_extent_line, size / 512, desc_filename);
++ pstrcat(ext_desc_lines, sizeof(ext_desc_lines), desc_line);
++ }
++ /* generate descriptor file */
++ snprintf(desc, sizeof(desc), desc_template,
++ (unsigned int)time(NULL),
++ parent_cid,
++ fmt,
++ parent_desc_line,
++ ext_desc_lines,
++ (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6 ? 6 : 4),
++ total_size / (int64_t)(63 * 16 * 512));
++ if (split || flat) {
++ fd = open(
++ filename,
++ O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE,
++ 0644);
++ } else {
++ fd = open(
++ filename,
++ O_WRONLY | O_BINARY | O_LARGEFILE,
++ 0644);
++ }
++ if (fd < 0) {
++ return -errno;
++ }
++ /* the descriptor offset = 0x200 */
++ if (!split && !flat && 0x200 != lseek(fd, 0x200, SEEK_SET)) {
++ ret = -errno;
++ goto exit;
++ }
+ ret = qemu_write_full(fd, desc, strlen(desc));
+ if (ret != strlen(desc)) {
+ ret = -errno;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+-
+ ret = 0;
+ exit:
+ close(fd);
+@@ -1252,6 +1290,13 @@ static QEMUOptionParameter vmdk_create_o
+ .type = OPT_FLAG,
+ .help = "VMDK version 6 image"
+ },
++ {
++ .name = BLOCK_OPT_SUBFMT,
++ .type = OPT_STRING,
++ .help =
++ "VMDK flat extent format, can be one of "
++ "{monolithicSparse (default) | monolithicFlat | twoGbMaxExtentSparse | twoGbMaxExtentFlat} "
++ },
+ { NULL }
+ };
+
+--- a/block_int.h
++++ b/block_int.h
+@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
+ #define BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE "cluster_size"
+ #define BLOCK_OPT_TABLE_SIZE "table_size"
+ #define BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC "preallocation"
++#define BLOCK_OPT_SUBFMT "subformat"
+
+ typedef struct AIOPool {
+ void (*cancel)(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb);
diff --git a/tools/qemu/patches/0012-vmdk-Allow-selecting-SCSI-adapter-in-image-creation.patch b/tools/qemu/patches/0012-vmdk-Allow-selecting-SCSI-adapter-in-image-creation.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fc3dee361e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/qemu/patches/0012-vmdk-Allow-selecting-SCSI-adapter-in-image-creation.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+From 5483df4df2729a5d1e4888a48039b1cd90438480 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Othmar Pasteka <pasteka@kabsi.at>
+Date: Wed, 30 Jan 2013 00:26:52 +0100
+Subject: [PATCH 12/12] vmdk: Allow selecting SCSI adapter in image creation
+
+Introduce a new option "adapter_type" when converting to vmdk images.
+It can be one of the following: ide (default), buslogic, lsilogic
+or legacyESX (according to the vmdk spec from vmware).
+
+In case of a non-ide adapter, heads is set to 255 instead of the 16.
+The latter is used for "ide".
+
+Also see LP#545089
+
+Signed-off-by: Othmar Pasteka <pasteka@kabsi.at>
+Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
+---
+ block/vmdk.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
+ block_int.h | 1 +
+ 2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/block/vmdk.c
++++ b/block/vmdk.c
+@@ -1089,6 +1089,7 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filen
+ int fd, idx = 0;
+ char desc[BUF_SIZE];
+ int64_t total_size = 0, filesize;
++ const char *adapter_type = NULL;
+ const char *backing_file = NULL;
+ const char *fmt = NULL;
+ int flags = 0;
+@@ -1100,6 +1101,7 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filen
+ const char *desc_extent_line;
+ char parent_desc_line[BUF_SIZE] = "";
+ uint32_t parent_cid = 0xffffffff;
++ uint32_t number_heads = 16;
+ const char desc_template[] =
+ "# Disk DescriptorFile\n"
+ "version=1\n"
+@@ -1116,9 +1118,9 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filen
+ "\n"
+ "ddb.virtualHWVersion = \"%d\"\n"
+ "ddb.geometry.cylinders = \"%" PRId64 "\"\n"
+- "ddb.geometry.heads = \"16\"\n"
++ "ddb.geometry.heads = \"%d\"\n"
+ "ddb.geometry.sectors = \"63\"\n"
+- "ddb.adapterType = \"ide\"\n";
++ "ddb.adapterType = \"%s\"\n";
+
+ if (filename_decompose(filename, path, prefix, postfix, PATH_MAX)) {
+ return -EINVAL;
+@@ -1127,6 +1129,8 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filen
+ while (options && options->name) {
+ if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)) {
+ total_size = options->value.n;
++ } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_ADAPTER_TYPE)) {
++ adapter_type = options->value.s;
+ } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE)) {
+ backing_file = options->value.s;
+ } else if (!strcmp(options->name, BLOCK_OPT_COMPAT6)) {
+@@ -1136,6 +1140,20 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filen
+ }
+ options++;
+ }
++ if (!adapter_type) {
++ adapter_type = "ide";
++ } else if (strcmp(adapter_type, "ide") &&
++ strcmp(adapter_type, "buslogic") &&
++ strcmp(adapter_type, "lsilogic") &&
++ strcmp(adapter_type, "legacyESX")) {
++ fprintf(stderr, "VMDK: Unknown adapter type: '%s'.\n", adapter_type);
++ return -EINVAL;
++ }
++ if (strcmp(adapter_type, "ide") != 0) {
++ /* that's the number of heads with which vmware operates when
++ creating, exporting, etc. vmdk files with a non-ide adapter type */
++ number_heads = 255;
++ }
+ if (!fmt) {
+ /* Default format to monolithicSparse */
+ fmt = "monolithicSparse";
+@@ -1222,7 +1240,8 @@ static int vmdk_create(const char *filen
+ parent_desc_line,
+ ext_desc_lines,
+ (flags & BLOCK_FLAG_COMPAT6 ? 6 : 4),
+- total_size / (int64_t)(63 * 16 * 512));
++ total_size / (int64_t)(63 * number_heads * 512), number_heads,
++ adapter_type);
+ if (split || flat) {
+ fd = open(
+ filename,
+@@ -1281,6 +1300,12 @@ static QEMUOptionParameter vmdk_create_o
+ .help = "Virtual disk size"
+ },
+ {
++ .name = BLOCK_OPT_ADAPTER_TYPE,
++ .type = OPT_STRING,
++ .help = "Virtual adapter type, can be one of "
++ "ide (default), lsilogic, buslogic or legacyESX"
++ },
++ {
+ .name = BLOCK_OPT_BACKING_FILE,
+ .type = OPT_STRING,
+ .help = "File name of a base image"
+--- a/block_int.h
++++ b/block_int.h
+@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
+ #define BLOCK_OPT_TABLE_SIZE "table_size"
+ #define BLOCK_OPT_PREALLOC "preallocation"
+ #define BLOCK_OPT_SUBFMT "subformat"
++#define BLOCK_OPT_ADAPTER_TYPE "adapter_type"
+
+ typedef struct AIOPool {
+ void (*cancel)(BlockDriverAIOCB *acb);