diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | .gitignore | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Makefile | 41 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | clock.c | 182 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib_ws2812.c | 168 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib_ws2812.h | 64 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | project.h | 47 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | prototypes.h | 30 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | stdio.c | 23 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | usb_serial.c | 940 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | usb_serial.h | 124 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | util.c | 13 | 
11 files changed, 1637 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d762bcb --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +*.d +*~ +*.o +clock +clock.hex diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..db58fbf --- /dev/null +++ b/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +CSRCS= lib_ws2812.c clock.c util.c stdio.c  usb_serial.c +SSRCS= +CC=avr-gcc -mmcu=atmega32u4 +PROJECT=clock +HEX=${PROJECT}.hex + +AVRDUDE=avrdude + +CPPFLAGS= +CPP=${CC} -E + +CFLAGS=-O2 -MP -MD -Wall -Werror -Wno-unused + +OBJS=${CSRCS:%.c=%.o} ${SSRCS:%.S=%.o} + +default: ${HEX} + +clean: + +${PROJECT}:${OBJS} +	${CC} -o $@ ${OBJS} + +${HEX}: ${PROJECT} +	avr-objcopy -O ihex -R .eeprom $< $@ + +program: ${HEX} +	${AVRDUDE} -F -V -c usbasp -p ATMEGA32U4 -P usb -U flash:w:$< +	#${AVRDUDE} -F -V -c avrispmkII -p ATMEGA32U4 -P usb -U flash:w:$< + + +protos: +	echo -n > prototypes.h +	cproto -E "${CPP}" ${CPPFLAGS} -DPROTOTYPING ${CSRCS} > prototypes.h.tmp +	mv prototypes.h.tmp prototypes.h + +clean: +	/bin/rm -f ${PROJECT} ${HEX} ${OBJS} *~ *.d + + +-include ${CSRCS:%.c=%.d} + @@ -0,0 +1,182 @@ +/* +* Light_WS2812 library example - RGB_blinky +* +* cycles one LED through red, green, blue +* +* This example is configured for a ATtiny85 with PLL clock fuse set and +* the WS2812 string connected to PB4. +*/ + +#include "project.h" + + +#define N_COLORS (288*2) +#define N_LEDS 24 + + +struct RGB led[N_LEDS]; + + + +static uint32_t ticks;          /* 4 ticks per second */ + + +static void +do_hand (int w, uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b) +{ +  int i, j; + +  for (i = 0; w >= 50; ++i, w -= 50); + +  i %= N_LEDS; +  j = i + 1; +  j %= N_LEDS; + +  led[i].r += (r * (49 - w)) / 49; +  led[i].g += (g * (49 - w)) / 49; +  led[i].b += (b * (49 - w)) / 49; + +  led[j].r += (r * w) / 49; +  led[j].g += (g * w) / 49; +  led[j].b += (b * w) / 49; + +} + + +static void +tick (void) +{ +  uint32_t r; +  ticks++; + + + +  if ((ticks%20)<10)  { +  	PORTD&=~(1<<5); +  } else { +  	PORTD|=1<<5; + } + + +  memset (led, 0, sizeof (led)); + +  r = ticks % 1200; + +  do_hand (r, 255, 0, 0); + +  r = (ticks / 60) % 1200; + +  do_hand (r, 0, 255, 0); + +  r = (ticks / 720) % 1200; + +   + +  do_hand (r, 0, 0, 255); + +  ws2812_setleds (led, N_LEDS); + +} + +static void off(void) +{ +  memset (led, 0, sizeof (led)); +  ws2812_setleds (led, N_LEDS); +} + +int get_int(char *buf) +{ +int r; + +r=buf[0]-'0'; +r*=10; +r+=buf[1]-'0'; + +return r; +} + + +static void command_dispatch(char *buf) +{ +uint32_t r=ticks/20; +int h,m,s; + +if ((buf[2]==':') && (buf[5]==':')) { +	h=get_int(buf); +	m=get_int(buf+3); +	s=get_int(buf+6); + +	r=h; +	r*=60; +	r+=m; +	r*=60; +	r+=s; +	ticks=r*20; +} + + +h=r/3600; +r -= h*3600; +m=r/60; +r -= m*60; +s=r; +printf("%02d.%02d.%02d\n",h,m,s); +} + + + +static void serial_dispatch(void) +{ +static char buf[64]; +static int bptr=0; + +int r=usb_serial_getchar(); +if (r==-1) return; + + +if (r==10) { +	buf[bptr]=0; +	command_dispatch(buf); +	bptr=0; +	return; +} + +buf[bptr++]=r; + +if (bptr==(sizeof(buf) -1 )) { +	bptr=0; +	return; +} +} + + + +int +main (void) +{ +  int i, j, k; + +  setup_clocks (); +  off(); +  stdio_init (); + + +  DDRD|=1<<5; + +  ticks=0; +  ticks*=60; +  ticks+=30; +  ticks*=60; +  ticks+=15; +  ticks*=20; + + + + +  while (1) +    { +      tick (); +      serial_dispatch(); +      _delay_ms (50);          // wait for 500ms. +    } +} diff --git a/lib_ws2812.c b/lib_ws2812.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7f29425 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib_ws2812.c @@ -0,0 +1,168 @@ +/* +* light weight WS2812 lib V2.0b +* +* Controls WS2811/WS2812/WS2812B RGB-LEDs +* Author: Tim (cpldcpu@gmail.com) +* +* Jan 18th, 2014  v2.0b Initial Version +* +* License: GNU GPL v2 (see License.txt) +*/ + +#include "project.h" + +void inline +ws2812_setleds (struct RGB *ledarray, uint16_t leds) +{ +  ws2812_setleds_pin (ledarray, leds, _BV (WS2812_PIN)); +} + +void inline +ws2812_setleds_pin (struct RGB *ledarray, uint16_t leds, uint8_t pinmask) +{ +  WS2812_DDRREG |= pinmask;     // Enable DDR +  ws2812_sendarray_mask ((uint8_t *) ledarray, leds + leds + leds, pinmask); +  _delay_us (50); +} + +void +ws2812_sendarray (uint8_t * data, uint16_t datlen) +{ +  ws2812_sendarray_mask (data, datlen, _BV (WS2812_PIN)); +} + +/* +  This routine writes an array of bytes with RGB values to the Dataout pin +  using the fast 800kHz clockless WS2811/2812 protocol. +*/ + +// Timing in ns +#define w_zeropulse   350 +#define w_onepulse    900 +#define w_totalperiod 1250 + +// Fixed cycles used by the inner loop +#define w_fixedlow    2 +#define w_fixedhigh   4 +#define w_fixedtotal  8 + +// Insert NOPs to match the timing, if possible +#define w_zerocycles    (((F_CPU/1000)*w_zeropulse          )/1000000) +#define w_onecycles     (((F_CPU/1000)*w_onepulse    +500000)/1000000) +#define w_totalcycles   (((F_CPU/1000)*w_totalperiod +500000)/1000000) + +// w1 - nops between rising edge and falling edge - low +#define w1 (w_zerocycles-w_fixedlow) +// w2   nops between fe low and fe high +#define w2 (w_onecycles-w_fixedhigh-w1) +// w3   nops to complete loop +#define w3 (w_totalcycles-w_fixedtotal-w1-w2) + +#if w1>0 +#define w1_nops w1 +#else +#define w1_nops  0 +#endif + +// The only critical timing parameter is the minimum pulse length of the "0" +// Warn or throw error if this timing can not be met with current F_CPU settings. +#define w_lowtime ((w1_nops+w_fixedlow)*1000000)/(F_CPU/1000) +#if w_lowtime>550 +#error "Light_ws2812: Sorry, the clock speed is too low. Did you set F_CPU correctly?" +#elif w_lowtime>450 +#warning "Light_ws2812: The timing is critical and may only work on WS2812B, not on WS2812(S)." +#warning "Please consider a higher clockspeed, if possible" +#endif + +#if w2>0 +#define w2_nops w2 +#else +#define w2_nops  0 +#endif + +#if w3>0 +#define w3_nops w3 +#else +#define w3_nops  0 +#endif + +#define w_nop1  "nop      \n\t" +#define w_nop2  "rjmp .+0 \n\t" +#define w_nop4  w_nop2 w_nop2 +#define w_nop8  w_nop4 w_nop4 +#define w_nop16 w_nop8 w_nop8 + +void inline +ws2812_sendarray_mask (uint8_t * data, uint16_t datlen, uint8_t maskhi) +{ +  uint8_t curbyte, ctr, masklo; +  uint8_t sreg_prev; + +  masklo = ~maskhi & WS2812_PORTREG; +  maskhi |= WS2812_PORTREG; +  sreg_prev = SREG; +  cli (); + +  while (datlen--) +    { +      curbyte = *data++; + +      asm volatile ("       ldi   %0,8  \n\t" "loop%=:            \n\t" "       out   %2,%3 \n\t" //  '1' [01] '0' [01] - re +#if (w1_nops&1) +                    w_nop1 +#endif +#if (w1_nops&2) +                    w_nop2 +#endif +#if (w1_nops&4) +                    w_nop4 +#endif +#if (w1_nops&8) +                    w_nop8 +#endif +#if (w1_nops&16) +                    w_nop16 +#endif +                    "       sbrs  %1,7  \n\t" //  '1' [03] '0' [02] +                    "       out   %2,%4 \n\t" //  '1' [--] '0' [03] - fe-low +                    "       lsl   %1    \n\t" //  '1' [04] '0' [04] +#if (w2_nops&1) +                    w_nop1 +#endif +#if (w2_nops&2) +                    w_nop2 +#endif +#if (w2_nops&4) +                    w_nop4 +#endif +#if (w2_nops&8) +                    w_nop8 +#endif +#if (w2_nops&16) +                    w_nop16 +#endif +                    "       out   %2,%4 \n\t" //  '1' [+1] '0' [+1] - fe-high +#if (w3_nops&1) +                    w_nop1 +#endif +#if (w3_nops&2) +                    w_nop2 +#endif +#if (w3_nops&4) +                    w_nop4 +#endif +#if (w3_nops&8) +                    w_nop8 +#endif +#if (w3_nops&16) +                    w_nop16 +#endif +                    "       dec   %0    \n\t" //  '1' [+2] '0' [+2] +                    "       brne  loop%=\n\t" //  '1' [+3] '0' [+4] +                    :"=&d" (ctr):"r" (curbyte), +                    "I" (_SFR_IO_ADDR (WS2812_PORTREG)), "r" (maskhi), +                    "r" (masklo)); +    } + +  SREG = sreg_prev; +} diff --git a/lib_ws2812.h b/lib_ws2812.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2142fa1 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib_ws2812.h @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +/* + * light weight WS2812 lib include + * + * Version 2.0a3  - Jan 18th 2014 + * Author: Tim (cpldcpu@gmail.com)  + * + * Please do not change this file! All configuration is handled in "ws2812_config.h" + * + * License: GNU GPL v2 (see License.txt) + + + */ + +#ifndef LIGHT_WS2812_H_ +#define LIGHT_WS2812_H_ + +/* + *  Structure of the LED array + */ + +struct RGB +{ +  uint8_t g; +  uint8_t r; +  uint8_t b; +}; + +/* User Interface + *  + * Input: + *         ledarray:           An array of GRB data describing the LED colors + *         number_of_leds:     The number of LEDs to write + *         pinmask (optional): Bitmask describing the output bin. e.g. _BV(PB0) + * + * The functions will perform the following actions: + *         - Set the data-out pin as output + *         - Send out the LED data  + *         - Wait 50µs to reset the LEDs + */ + +void ws2812_setleds (struct RGB *ledarray, uint16_t number_of_leds); +void ws2812_setleds_pin (struct RGB *ledarray, uint16_t number_of_leds, +                         uint8_t pinmask); + +/*  + * Old interface / Internal functions + * + * The functions take a byte-array and send to the data output as WS2812 bitstream. + * The length is the number of bytes to send - three per LED. + */ + +void ws2812_sendarray (uint8_t * array, uint16_t length); +void ws2812_sendarray_mask (uint8_t * array, uint16_t length, +                            uint8_t pinmask); + + +/* + * Internal defines + */ + +#define CONCAT(a, b)            a ## b +#define CONCAT_EXP(a, b)   CONCAT(a, b) + + +#endif /* LIGHT_WS2812_H_ */ diff --git a/project.h b/project.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..779b00c --- /dev/null +++ b/project.h @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +#define F_CPU 8000000 + + +#ifdef PROTOTYPING +#define NOPROTO static +#define inline  +//delay.h is broken we need to look after it +#define __OPTIMIZE__ +#else +#define NOPROTO +#endif + + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <avr/io.h> +#include <avr/interrupt.h> +#include <avr/pgmspace.h> + +#ifdef PROTOTYPING +#define _delay_ms static _delay_ms +#define _delay_us static _delay_us +#define _delay_loop_1 static _delay_loop_1 +#define _delay_loop_2 static _delay_loop_2 +#endif + +#define __DELAY_BACKWARD_COMPATIBLE__ + +#include <util/delay.h> + +#ifdef PROTOTYPING +#undef _delay_loop_2 +#undef _delay_loop_1 +#undef _delay_us +#undef _delay_ms +#endif + + +#define WS2812_PORTREG  PORTC +#define WS2812_DDRREG   DDRC +#define WS2812_PIN  6 + +#include "lib_ws2812.h" +#define NOUNUSED __attribute__((unused)) + +#include "prototypes.h" diff --git a/prototypes.h b/prototypes.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..eeaeb5c --- /dev/null +++ b/prototypes.h @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +/* lib_ws2812.c */ +void ws2812_setleds(struct RGB *ledarray, uint16_t leds); +void ws2812_setleds_pin(struct RGB *ledarray, uint16_t leds, uint8_t pinmask); +void ws2812_sendarray(uint8_t *data, uint16_t datlen); +void ws2812_sendarray_mask(uint8_t *data, uint16_t datlen, uint8_t maskhi); +/* clock.c */ +int get_int(char *buf); +int main(void); +/* util.c */ +void setup_clocks(void); +/* stdio.c */ +void stdio_init(void); +/* usb_serial.c */ +void usb_init(void); +uint8_t usb_configured(void); +int16_t usb_serial_getchar(void); +uint8_t usb_serial_available(void); +void usb_serial_flush_input(void); +int8_t usb_serial_putchar(uint8_t c); +int8_t usb_serial_putchar_nowait(uint8_t c); +int8_t usb_serial_write(const uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t size); +void usb_serial_flush_output(void); +uint32_t usb_serial_get_baud(void); +uint8_t usb_serial_get_stopbits(void); +uint8_t usb_serial_get_paritytype(void); +uint8_t usb_serial_get_numbits(void); +uint8_t usb_serial_get_control(void); +int8_t usb_serial_set_control(uint8_t signals); +void __vector_10(void); +void __vector_11(void); @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +#include "project.h" + +static int +stdio_uart_putchar (char var, FILE * stream) +{ +  if (var == '\n') +    usb_serial_putchar_nowait ('\r'); +  usb_serial_putchar_nowait (var); +  return 0; +} + + +static FILE stdio_uart_stdout = +FDEV_SETUP_STREAM (stdio_uart_putchar, NULL, _FDEV_SETUP_WRITE); + +void +stdio_init (void) +{ +  stdout = &stdio_uart_stdout; +  usb_init(); +//	while (!usb_configured()) /* wait */ ; +  usb_serial_flush_input(); +} diff --git a/usb_serial.c b/usb_serial.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7d83076 --- /dev/null +++ b/usb_serial.c @@ -0,0 +1,940 @@ +/* USB Serial Example for Teensy USB Development Board + * http://www.pjrc.com/teensy/usb_serial.html + * Copyright (c) 2008,2010,2011 PJRC.COM, LLC + *  + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + *  + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + *  + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +// Version 1.0: Initial Release +// Version 1.1: support Teensy++ +// Version 1.2: fixed usb_serial_available +// Version 1.3: added transmit bandwidth test +// Version 1.4: added usb_serial_write +// Version 1.5: add support for Teensy 2.0 +// Version 1.6: fix zero length packet bug +// Version 1.7: fix usb_serial_set_control + +#include "project.h" + +#define USB_SERIAL_PRIVATE_INCLUDE +#include "usb_serial.h" + + +/************************************************************************** + * + *  Configurable Options + * + **************************************************************************/ + +// You can change these to give your code its own name.  On Windows, +// these are only used before an INF file (driver install) is loaded. +#define STR_MANUFACTURER	L"Me" +#define STR_PRODUCT		L"Clock" + +// All USB serial devices are supposed to have a serial number +// (according to Microsoft).  On windows, a new COM port is created +// for every unique serial/vendor/product number combination.  If +// you program 2 identical boards with 2 different serial numbers +// and they are assigned COM7 and COM8, each will always get the +// same COM port number because Windows remembers serial numbers. +// +// On Mac OS-X, a device file is created automatically which +// incorperates the serial number, eg, /dev/cu-usbmodem12341 +// +// Linux by default ignores the serial number, and creates device +// files named /dev/ttyACM0, /dev/ttyACM1... in the order connected. +// Udev rules (in /etc/udev/rules.d) can define persistent device +// names linked to this serial number, as well as permissions, owner +// and group settings. +#define STR_SERIAL_NUMBER	L"12345" + +// Mac OS-X and Linux automatically load the correct drivers.  On +// Windows, even though the driver is supplied by Microsoft, an +// INF file is needed to load the driver.  These numbers need to +// match the INF file. +#define VENDOR_ID		0x16C0 +#define PRODUCT_ID		0x047A + +// When you write data, it goes into a USB endpoint buffer, which +// is transmitted to the PC when it becomes full, or after a timeout +// with no more writes.  Even if you write in exactly packet-size +// increments, this timeout is used to send a "zero length packet" +// that tells the PC no more data is expected and it should pass +// any buffered data to the application that may be waiting.  If +// you want data sent immediately, call usb_serial_flush_output(). +#define TRANSMIT_FLUSH_TIMEOUT	5   /* in milliseconds */ + +// If the PC is connected but not "listening", this is the length +// of time before usb_serial_getchar() returns with an error.  This +// is roughly equivilant to a real UART simply transmitting the +// bits on a wire where nobody is listening, except you get an error +// code which you can ignore for serial-like discard of data, or +// use to know your data wasn't sent. +#define TRANSMIT_TIMEOUT	25   /* in milliseconds */ + +// USB devices are supposed to implment a halt feature, which is +// rarely (if ever) used.  If you comment this line out, the halt +// code will be removed, saving 116 bytes of space (gcc 4.3.0). +// This is not strictly USB compliant, but works with all major +// operating systems. +#define SUPPORT_ENDPOINT_HALT + + + +/************************************************************************** + * + *  Endpoint Buffer Configuration + * + **************************************************************************/ + +// These buffer sizes are best for most applications, but perhaps if you +// want more buffering on some endpoint at the expense of others, this +// is where you can make such changes.  The AT90USB162 has only 176 bytes +// of DPRAM (USB buffers) and only endpoints 3 & 4 can double buffer. + +#define ENDPOINT0_SIZE		16 +#define CDC_ACM_ENDPOINT	2 +#define CDC_RX_ENDPOINT		3 +#define CDC_TX_ENDPOINT		4 +#if defined(__AVR_AT90USB162__) +#define CDC_ACM_SIZE		16 +#define CDC_ACM_BUFFER		EP_SINGLE_BUFFER +#define CDC_RX_SIZE		32 +#define CDC_RX_BUFFER 		EP_DOUBLE_BUFFER +#define CDC_TX_SIZE		32 +#define CDC_TX_BUFFER		EP_DOUBLE_BUFFER +#else +#define CDC_ACM_SIZE		16 +#define CDC_ACM_BUFFER		EP_SINGLE_BUFFER +#define CDC_RX_SIZE		64 +#define CDC_RX_BUFFER 		EP_DOUBLE_BUFFER +#define CDC_TX_SIZE		64 +#define CDC_TX_BUFFER		EP_DOUBLE_BUFFER +#endif + +static const uint8_t PROGMEM endpoint_config_table[] = { +	0, +	1, EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT_IN,  EP_SIZE(CDC_ACM_SIZE) | CDC_ACM_BUFFER, +	1, EP_TYPE_BULK_OUT,      EP_SIZE(CDC_RX_SIZE) | CDC_RX_BUFFER, +	1, EP_TYPE_BULK_IN,       EP_SIZE(CDC_TX_SIZE) | CDC_TX_BUFFER +}; + + +/************************************************************************** + * + *  Descriptor Data + * + **************************************************************************/ + +// Descriptors are the data that your computer reads when it auto-detects +// this USB device (called "enumeration" in USB lingo).  The most commonly +// changed items are editable at the top of this file.  Changing things +// in here should only be done by those who've read chapter 9 of the USB +// spec and relevant portions of any USB class specifications! + +const static uint8_t PROGMEM device_descriptor[] = { +	18,					// bLength +	1,					// bDescriptorType +	0x00, 0x02,				// bcdUSB +	2,					// bDeviceClass +	0,					// bDeviceSubClass +	0,					// bDeviceProtocol +	ENDPOINT0_SIZE,				// bMaxPacketSize0 +	LSB(VENDOR_ID), MSB(VENDOR_ID),		// idVendor +	LSB(PRODUCT_ID), MSB(PRODUCT_ID),	// idProduct +	0x00, 0x01,				// bcdDevice +	1,					// iManufacturer +	2,					// iProduct +	3,					// iSerialNumber +	1					// bNumConfigurations +}; + +#define CONFIG1_DESC_SIZE (9+9+5+5+4+5+7+9+7+7) +const static uint8_t PROGMEM config1_descriptor[CONFIG1_DESC_SIZE] = { +	// configuration descriptor, USB spec 9.6.3, page 264-266, Table 9-10 +	9, 					// bLength; +	2,					// bDescriptorType; +	LSB(CONFIG1_DESC_SIZE),			// wTotalLength +	MSB(CONFIG1_DESC_SIZE), +	2,					// bNumInterfaces +	1,					// bConfigurationValue +	0,					// iConfiguration +	0xC0,					// bmAttributes +	50,					// bMaxPower +	// interface descriptor, USB spec 9.6.5, page 267-269, Table 9-12 +	9,					// bLength +	4,					// bDescriptorType +	0,					// bInterfaceNumber +	0,					// bAlternateSetting +	1,					// bNumEndpoints +	0x02,					// bInterfaceClass +	0x02,					// bInterfaceSubClass +	0x01,					// bInterfaceProtocol +	0,					// iInterface +	// CDC Header Functional Descriptor, CDC Spec 5.2.3.1, Table 26 +	5,					// bFunctionLength +	0x24,					// bDescriptorType +	0x00,					// bDescriptorSubtype +	0x10, 0x01,				// bcdCDC +	// Call Management Functional Descriptor, CDC Spec 5.2.3.2, Table 27 +	5,					// bFunctionLength +	0x24,					// bDescriptorType +	0x01,					// bDescriptorSubtype +	0x01,					// bmCapabilities +	1,					// bDataInterface +	// Abstract Control Management Functional Descriptor, CDC Spec 5.2.3.3, Table 28 +	4,					// bFunctionLength +	0x24,					// bDescriptorType +	0x02,					// bDescriptorSubtype +	0x06,					// bmCapabilities +	// Union Functional Descriptor, CDC Spec 5.2.3.8, Table 33 +	5,					// bFunctionLength +	0x24,					// bDescriptorType +	0x06,					// bDescriptorSubtype +	0,					// bMasterInterface +	1,					// bSlaveInterface0 +	// endpoint descriptor, USB spec 9.6.6, page 269-271, Table 9-13 +	7,					// bLength +	5,					// bDescriptorType +	CDC_ACM_ENDPOINT | 0x80,		// bEndpointAddress +	0x03,					// bmAttributes (0x03=intr) +	CDC_ACM_SIZE, 0,			// wMaxPacketSize +	64,					// bInterval +	// interface descriptor, USB spec 9.6.5, page 267-269, Table 9-12 +	9,					// bLength +	4,					// bDescriptorType +	1,					// bInterfaceNumber +	0,					// bAlternateSetting +	2,					// bNumEndpoints +	0x0A,					// bInterfaceClass +	0x00,					// bInterfaceSubClass +	0x00,					// bInterfaceProtocol +	0,					// iInterface +	// endpoint descriptor, USB spec 9.6.6, page 269-271, Table 9-13 +	7,					// bLength +	5,					// bDescriptorType +	CDC_RX_ENDPOINT,			// bEndpointAddress +	0x02,					// bmAttributes (0x02=bulk) +	CDC_RX_SIZE, 0,				// wMaxPacketSize +	0,					// bInterval +	// endpoint descriptor, USB spec 9.6.6, page 269-271, Table 9-13 +	7,					// bLength +	5,					// bDescriptorType +	CDC_TX_ENDPOINT | 0x80,			// bEndpointAddress +	0x02,					// bmAttributes (0x02=bulk) +	CDC_TX_SIZE, 0,				// wMaxPacketSize +	0					// bInterval +}; + +// If you're desperate for a little extra code memory, these strings +// can be completely removed if iManufacturer, iProduct, iSerialNumber +// in the device desciptor are changed to zeros. +struct usb_string_descriptor_struct { +	uint8_t bLength; +	uint8_t bDescriptorType; +	int16_t wString[]; +}; +const static struct usb_string_descriptor_struct PROGMEM string0 = { +	4, +	3, +	{0x0409} +}; +const static struct usb_string_descriptor_struct PROGMEM string1 = { +	sizeof(STR_MANUFACTURER), +	3, +	STR_MANUFACTURER +}; +const static struct usb_string_descriptor_struct PROGMEM string2 = { +	sizeof(STR_PRODUCT), +	3, +	STR_PRODUCT +}; +const static struct usb_string_descriptor_struct PROGMEM string3 = { +	sizeof(STR_SERIAL_NUMBER), +	3, +	STR_SERIAL_NUMBER +}; + +// This table defines which descriptor data is sent for each specific +// request from the host (in wValue and wIndex). +const static struct descriptor_list_struct { +	uint16_t	wValue; +	uint16_t	wIndex; +	const uint8_t	*addr; +	uint8_t		length; +} PROGMEM descriptor_list[] = { +	{0x0100, 0x0000, device_descriptor, sizeof(device_descriptor)}, +	{0x0200, 0x0000, config1_descriptor, sizeof(config1_descriptor)}, +	{0x0300, 0x0000, (const uint8_t *)&string0, 4}, +	{0x0301, 0x0409, (const uint8_t *)&string1, sizeof(STR_MANUFACTURER)}, +	{0x0302, 0x0409, (const uint8_t *)&string2, sizeof(STR_PRODUCT)}, +	{0x0303, 0x0409, (const uint8_t *)&string3, sizeof(STR_SERIAL_NUMBER)} +}; +#define NUM_DESC_LIST (sizeof(descriptor_list)/sizeof(struct descriptor_list_struct)) + + +/************************************************************************** + * + *  Variables - these are the only non-stack RAM usage + * + **************************************************************************/ + +// zero when we are not configured, non-zero when enumerated +static volatile uint8_t usb_configuration=0; + +// the time remaining before we transmit any partially full +// packet, or send a zero length packet. +static volatile uint8_t transmit_flush_timer=0; +static uint8_t transmit_previous_timeout=0; + +// serial port settings (baud rate, control signals, etc) set +// by the PC.  These are ignored, but kept in RAM. +static uint8_t cdc_line_coding[7]={0x00, 0xE1, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08}; +static uint8_t cdc_line_rtsdtr=0; + + +/************************************************************************** + * + *  Public Functions - these are the API intended for the user + * + **************************************************************************/ + +// initialize USB serial +void usb_init(void) +{ +	HW_CONFIG(); +        USB_FREEZE();				// enable USB +        PLL_CONFIG();				// config PLL, 16 MHz xtal +        while (!(PLLCSR & (1<<PLOCK))) ;	// wait for PLL lock +        USB_CONFIG();				// start USB clock +        UDCON = 0;				// enable attach resistor +	usb_configuration = 0; +	cdc_line_rtsdtr = 0; +        UDIEN = (1<<EORSTE)|(1<<SOFE); +	sei(); +} + +// return 0 if the USB is not configured, or the configuration +// number selected by the HOST +uint8_t usb_configured(void) +{ +	return usb_configuration; +} + +// get the next character, or -1 if nothing received +int16_t usb_serial_getchar(void) +{ +	uint8_t c, intr_state; + +	// interrupts are disabled so these functions can be +	// used from the main program or interrupt context, +	// even both in the same program! +	intr_state = SREG; +	cli(); +	if (!usb_configuration) { +		SREG = intr_state; +		return -1; +	} +	UENUM = CDC_RX_ENDPOINT; +	retry: +	c = UEINTX; +	if (!(c & (1<<RWAL))) { +		// no data in buffer +		if (c & (1<<RXOUTI)) { +			UEINTX = 0x6B; +			goto retry; +		}	 +		SREG = intr_state; +		return -1; +	} +	// take one byte out of the buffer +	c = UEDATX; +	// if buffer completely used, release it +	if (!(UEINTX & (1<<RWAL))) UEINTX = 0x6B; +	SREG = intr_state; +	return c; +} + +// number of bytes available in the receive buffer +uint8_t usb_serial_available(void) +{ +	uint8_t n=0, i, intr_state; + +	intr_state = SREG; +	cli(); +	if (usb_configuration) { +		UENUM = CDC_RX_ENDPOINT; +		n = UEBCLX; +		if (!n) { +			i = UEINTX; +			if (i & (1<<RXOUTI) && !(i & (1<<RWAL))) UEINTX = 0x6B; +		} +	} +	SREG = intr_state; +	return n; +} + +// discard any buffered input +void usb_serial_flush_input(void) +{ +	uint8_t intr_state; + +	if (usb_configuration) { +		intr_state = SREG; +		cli(); +		UENUM = CDC_RX_ENDPOINT; +		while ((UEINTX & (1<<RWAL))) { +			UEINTX = 0x6B;  +		} +		SREG = intr_state; +	} +} + +// transmit a character.  0 returned on success, -1 on error +int8_t usb_serial_putchar(uint8_t c) +{ +	uint8_t timeout, intr_state; + +	// if we're not online (enumerated and configured), error +	if (!usb_configuration) return -1; +	// interrupts are disabled so these functions can be +	// used from the main program or interrupt context, +	// even both in the same program! +	intr_state = SREG; +	cli(); +	UENUM = CDC_TX_ENDPOINT; +	// if we gave up due to timeout before, don't wait again +	if (transmit_previous_timeout) { +		if (!(UEINTX & (1<<RWAL))) { +			SREG = intr_state; +			return -1; +		} +		transmit_previous_timeout = 0; +	} +	// wait for the FIFO to be ready to accept data +	timeout = UDFNUML + TRANSMIT_TIMEOUT; +	while (1) { +		// are we ready to transmit? +		if (UEINTX & (1<<RWAL)) break; +		SREG = intr_state; +		// have we waited too long?  This happens if the user +		// is not running an application that is listening +		if (UDFNUML == timeout) { +			transmit_previous_timeout = 1; +			return -1; +		} +		// has the USB gone offline? +		if (!usb_configuration) return -1; +		// get ready to try checking again +		intr_state = SREG; +		cli(); +		UENUM = CDC_TX_ENDPOINT; +	} +	// actually write the byte into the FIFO +	UEDATX = c; +	// if this completed a packet, transmit it now! +	if (!(UEINTX & (1<<RWAL))) UEINTX = 0x3A; +	transmit_flush_timer = TRANSMIT_FLUSH_TIMEOUT; +	SREG = intr_state; +	return 0; +} + + +// transmit a character, but do not wait if the buffer is full, +//   0 returned on success, -1 on buffer full or error  +int8_t usb_serial_putchar_nowait(uint8_t c) +{ +	uint8_t intr_state; + +	if (!usb_configuration) return -1; +	intr_state = SREG; +	cli(); +	UENUM = CDC_TX_ENDPOINT; +	if (!(UEINTX & (1<<RWAL))) { +		// buffer is full +		SREG = intr_state; +		return -1; +	} +	// actually write the byte into the FIFO +	UEDATX = c; +		// if this completed a packet, transmit it now! +	if (!(UEINTX & (1<<RWAL))) UEINTX = 0x3A; +	transmit_flush_timer = TRANSMIT_FLUSH_TIMEOUT; +	SREG = intr_state; +	return 0; +} + +// transmit a buffer. +//  0 returned on success, -1 on error +// This function is optimized for speed!  Each call takes approx 6.1 us overhead +// plus 0.25 us per byte.  12 Mbit/sec USB has 8.67 us per-packet overhead and +// takes 0.67 us per byte.  If called with 64 byte packet-size blocks, this function +// can transmit at full USB speed using 43% CPU time.  The maximum theoretical speed +// is 19 packets per USB frame, or 1216 kbytes/sec.  However, bulk endpoints have the +// lowest priority, so any other USB devices will likely reduce the speed.  Speed +// can also be limited by how quickly the PC-based software reads data, as the host +// controller in the PC will not allocate bandwitdh without a pending read request. +// (thanks to Victor Suarez for testing and feedback and initial code) + +int8_t usb_serial_write(const uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t size) +{ +	uint8_t timeout, intr_state, write_size; + +	// if we're not online (enumerated and configured), error +	if (!usb_configuration) return -1; +	// interrupts are disabled so these functions can be +	// used from the main program or interrupt context, +	// even both in the same program! +	intr_state = SREG; +	cli(); +	UENUM = CDC_TX_ENDPOINT; +	// if we gave up due to timeout before, don't wait again +	if (transmit_previous_timeout) { +		if (!(UEINTX & (1<<RWAL))) { +			SREG = intr_state; +			return -1; +		} +		transmit_previous_timeout = 0; +	} +	// each iteration of this loop transmits a packet +	while (size) { +		// wait for the FIFO to be ready to accept data +		timeout = UDFNUML + TRANSMIT_TIMEOUT; +		while (1) { +			// are we ready to transmit? +			if (UEINTX & (1<<RWAL)) break; +			SREG = intr_state; +			// have we waited too long?  This happens if the user +			// is not running an application that is listening +			if (UDFNUML == timeout) { +				transmit_previous_timeout = 1; +				return -1; +			} +			// has the USB gone offline? +			if (!usb_configuration) return -1; +			// get ready to try checking again +			intr_state = SREG; +			cli(); +			UENUM = CDC_TX_ENDPOINT; +		} + +		// compute how many bytes will fit into the next packet +		write_size = CDC_TX_SIZE - UEBCLX; +		if (write_size > size) write_size = size; +		size -= write_size; + +		// write the packet +		switch (write_size) { +			#if (CDC_TX_SIZE == 64) +			case 64: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 63: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 62: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 61: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 60: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 59: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 58: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 57: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 56: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 55: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 54: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 53: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 52: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 51: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 50: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 49: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 48: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 47: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 46: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 45: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 44: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 43: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 42: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 41: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 40: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 39: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 38: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 37: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 36: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 35: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 34: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 33: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			#endif +			#if (CDC_TX_SIZE >= 32) +			case 32: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 31: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 30: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 29: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 28: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 27: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 26: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 25: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 24: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 23: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 22: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 21: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 20: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 19: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 18: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 17: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			#endif +			#if (CDC_TX_SIZE >= 16) +			case 16: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 15: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 14: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 13: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 12: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 11: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case 10: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case  9: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			#endif +			case  8: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case  7: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case  6: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case  5: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case  4: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case  3: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case  2: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			default: +			case  1: UEDATX = *buffer++; +			case  0: break; +		} +		// if this completed a packet, transmit it now! +		if (!(UEINTX & (1<<RWAL))) UEINTX = 0x3A; +		transmit_flush_timer = TRANSMIT_FLUSH_TIMEOUT; +		SREG = intr_state; +	} +	return 0; +} + + +// immediately transmit any buffered output. +// This doesn't actually transmit the data - that is impossible! +// USB devices only transmit when the host allows, so the best +// we can do is release the FIFO buffer for when the host wants it +void usb_serial_flush_output(void) +{ +	uint8_t intr_state; + +	intr_state = SREG; +	cli(); +	if (transmit_flush_timer) { +		UENUM = CDC_TX_ENDPOINT; +		UEINTX = 0x3A; +		transmit_flush_timer = 0; +	} +	SREG = intr_state; +} + +// functions to read the various async serial settings.  These +// aren't actually used by USB at all (communication is always +// at full USB speed), but they are set by the host so we can +// set them properly if we're converting the USB to a real serial +// communication +uint32_t usb_serial_get_baud(void) +{ +	char *c=(char *) cdc_line_coding; +	uint32_t *ret=(uint32_t *) c;	 +	return *ret; +} +uint8_t usb_serial_get_stopbits(void) +{ +	return cdc_line_coding[4]; +} +uint8_t usb_serial_get_paritytype(void) +{ +	return cdc_line_coding[5]; +} +uint8_t usb_serial_get_numbits(void) +{ +	return cdc_line_coding[6]; +} +uint8_t usb_serial_get_control(void) +{ +	return cdc_line_rtsdtr; +} +// write the control signals, DCD, DSR, RI, etc +// There is no CTS signal.  If software on the host has transmitted +// data to you but you haven't been calling the getchar function, +// it remains buffered (either here or on the host) and can not be +// lost because you weren't listening at the right time, like it +// would in real serial communication. +int8_t usb_serial_set_control(uint8_t signals) +{ +	uint8_t intr_state; + +	intr_state = SREG; +	cli(); +	if (!usb_configuration) { +		// we're not enumerated/configured +		SREG = intr_state; +		return -1; +	} + +	UENUM = CDC_ACM_ENDPOINT; +	if (!(UEINTX & (1<<RWAL))) { +		// unable to write +		// TODO; should this try to abort the previously +		// buffered message?? +		SREG = intr_state; +		return -1; +	} +	UEDATX = 0xA1; +	UEDATX = 0x20; +	UEDATX = 0; +	UEDATX = 0; +	UEDATX = 0; // 0 seems to work nicely.  what if this is 1?? +	UEDATX = 0; +	UEDATX = 1; +	UEDATX = 0; +	UEDATX = signals; +	UEINTX = 0x3A; +	SREG = intr_state; +	return 0; +} + + + +/************************************************************************** + * + *  Private Functions - not intended for general user consumption.... + * + **************************************************************************/ + + +// USB Device Interrupt - handle all device-level events +// the transmit buffer flushing is triggered by the start of frame +// +ISR(USB_GEN_vect) +{ +	uint8_t intbits, t; + +        intbits = UDINT; +        UDINT = 0; +        if (intbits & (1<<EORSTI)) { +		UENUM = 0; +		UECONX = 1; +		UECFG0X = EP_TYPE_CONTROL; +		UECFG1X = EP_SIZE(ENDPOINT0_SIZE) | EP_SINGLE_BUFFER; +		UEIENX = (1<<RXSTPE); +		usb_configuration = 0; +		cdc_line_rtsdtr = 0; +        } +	if (intbits & (1<<SOFI)) { +		if (usb_configuration) { +			t = transmit_flush_timer; +			if (t) { +				transmit_flush_timer = --t; +				if (!t) { +					UENUM = CDC_TX_ENDPOINT; +					UEINTX = 0x3A; +				} +			} +		} +	} +} + + +// Misc functions to wait for ready and send/receive packets +static inline void usb_wait_in_ready(void) +{ +	while (!(UEINTX & (1<<TXINI))) ; +} +static inline void usb_send_in(void) +{ +	UEINTX = ~(1<<TXINI); +} +static inline void usb_wait_receive_out(void) +{ +	while (!(UEINTX & (1<<RXOUTI))) ; +} +static inline void usb_ack_out(void) +{ +	UEINTX = ~(1<<RXOUTI); +} + + + +// USB Endpoint Interrupt - endpoint 0 is handled here.  The +// other endpoints are manipulated by the user-callable +// functions, and the start-of-frame interrupt. +// +ISR(USB_COM_vect) +{ +        uint8_t intbits; +	const uint8_t *list; +        const uint8_t *cfg; +	uint8_t i, n, len, en; +	uint8_t *p; +	uint8_t bmRequestType; +	uint8_t bRequest; +	uint16_t wValue; +	uint16_t wIndex; +	uint16_t wLength; +	uint16_t desc_val; +	const uint8_t *desc_addr; +	uint8_t	desc_length; + +        UENUM = 0; +        intbits = UEINTX; +        if (intbits & (1<<RXSTPI)) { +                bmRequestType = UEDATX; +                bRequest = UEDATX; +                wValue = UEDATX; +                wValue |= (UEDATX << 8); +                wIndex = UEDATX; +                wIndex |= (UEDATX << 8); +                wLength = UEDATX; +                wLength |= (UEDATX << 8); +                UEINTX = ~((1<<RXSTPI) | (1<<RXOUTI) | (1<<TXINI)); +                if (bRequest == GET_DESCRIPTOR) { +			list = (const uint8_t *)descriptor_list; +			for (i=0; ; i++) { +				if (i >= NUM_DESC_LIST) { +					UECONX = (1<<STALLRQ)|(1<<EPEN);  //stall +					return; +				} +				desc_val = pgm_read_word(list); +				if (desc_val != wValue) { +					list += sizeof(struct descriptor_list_struct); +					continue; +				} +				list += 2; +				desc_val = pgm_read_word(list); +				if (desc_val != wIndex) { +					list += sizeof(struct descriptor_list_struct)-2; +					continue; +				} +				list += 2; +				desc_addr = (const uint8_t *)pgm_read_word(list); +				list += 2; +				desc_length = pgm_read_byte(list); +				break; +			} +			len = (wLength < 256) ? wLength : 255; +			if (len > desc_length) len = desc_length; +			do { +				// wait for host ready for IN packet +				do { +					i = UEINTX; +				} while (!(i & ((1<<TXINI)|(1<<RXOUTI)))); +				if (i & (1<<RXOUTI)) return;	// abort +				// send IN packet +				n = len < ENDPOINT0_SIZE ? len : ENDPOINT0_SIZE; +				for (i = n; i; i--) { +					UEDATX = pgm_read_byte(desc_addr++); +				} +				len -= n; +				usb_send_in(); +			} while (len || n == ENDPOINT0_SIZE); +			return; +                } +		if (bRequest == SET_ADDRESS) { +			usb_send_in(); +			usb_wait_in_ready(); +			UDADDR = wValue | (1<<ADDEN); +			return; +		} +		if (bRequest == SET_CONFIGURATION && bmRequestType == 0) { +			usb_configuration = wValue; +			cdc_line_rtsdtr = 0; +			transmit_flush_timer = 0; +			usb_send_in(); +			cfg = endpoint_config_table; +			for (i=1; i<5; i++) { +				UENUM = i; +				en = pgm_read_byte(cfg++); +				UECONX = en; +				if (en) { +					UECFG0X = pgm_read_byte(cfg++); +					UECFG1X = pgm_read_byte(cfg++); +				} +			} +        		UERST = 0x1E; +        		UERST = 0; +			return; +		} +		if (bRequest == GET_CONFIGURATION && bmRequestType == 0x80) { +			usb_wait_in_ready(); +			UEDATX = usb_configuration; +			usb_send_in(); +			return; +		} +		if (bRequest == CDC_GET_LINE_CODING && bmRequestType == 0xA1) { +			usb_wait_in_ready(); +			p = cdc_line_coding; +			for (i=0; i<7; i++) { +				UEDATX = *p++; +			} +			usb_send_in(); +			return; +		} +		if (bRequest == CDC_SET_LINE_CODING && bmRequestType == 0x21) { +			usb_wait_receive_out(); +			p = cdc_line_coding; +			for (i=0; i<7; i++) { +				*p++ = UEDATX; +			} +			usb_ack_out(); +			usb_send_in(); +			return; +		} +		if (bRequest == CDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE && bmRequestType == 0x21) { +			cdc_line_rtsdtr = wValue; +			usb_wait_in_ready(); +			usb_send_in(); +			return; +		} +		if (bRequest == GET_STATUS) { +			usb_wait_in_ready(); +			i = 0; +			#ifdef SUPPORT_ENDPOINT_HALT +			if (bmRequestType == 0x82) { +				UENUM = wIndex; +				if (UECONX & (1<<STALLRQ)) i = 1; +				UENUM = 0; +			} +			#endif +			UEDATX = i; +			UEDATX = 0; +			usb_send_in(); +			return; +		} +		#ifdef SUPPORT_ENDPOINT_HALT +		if ((bRequest == CLEAR_FEATURE || bRequest == SET_FEATURE) +		  && bmRequestType == 0x02 && wValue == 0) { +			i = wIndex & 0x7F; +			if (i >= 1 && i <= MAX_ENDPOINT) { +				usb_send_in(); +				UENUM = i; +				if (bRequest == SET_FEATURE) { +					UECONX = (1<<STALLRQ)|(1<<EPEN); +				} else { +					UECONX = (1<<STALLRQC)|(1<<RSTDT)|(1<<EPEN); +					UERST = (1 << i); +					UERST = 0; +				} +				return; +			} +		} +		#endif +        } +	UECONX = (1<<STALLRQ) | (1<<EPEN);	// stall +} + + diff --git a/usb_serial.h b/usb_serial.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..14c5b1a --- /dev/null +++ b/usb_serial.h @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ +#ifndef usb_serial_h__ +#define usb_serial_h__ + +#include <stdint.h> + +// setup +void usb_init(void);			// initialize everything +uint8_t usb_configured(void);		// is the USB port configured + +// receiving data +int16_t usb_serial_getchar(void);	// receive a character (-1 if timeout/error) +uint8_t usb_serial_available(void);	// number of bytes in receive buffer +void usb_serial_flush_input(void);	// discard any buffered input + +// transmitting data +int8_t usb_serial_putchar(uint8_t c);	// transmit a character +int8_t usb_serial_putchar_nowait(uint8_t c);  // transmit a character, do not wait +int8_t usb_serial_write(const uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t size); // transmit a buffer +void usb_serial_flush_output(void);	// immediately transmit any buffered output + +// serial parameters +uint32_t usb_serial_get_baud(void);	// get the baud rate +uint8_t usb_serial_get_stopbits(void);	// get the number of stop bits +uint8_t usb_serial_get_paritytype(void);// get the parity type +uint8_t usb_serial_get_numbits(void);	// get the number of data bits +uint8_t usb_serial_get_control(void);	// get the RTS and DTR signal state +int8_t usb_serial_set_control(uint8_t signals); // set DSR, DCD, RI, etc + +// constants corresponding to the various serial parameters +#define USB_SERIAL_DTR			0x01 +#define USB_SERIAL_RTS			0x02 +#define USB_SERIAL_1_STOP		0 +#define USB_SERIAL_1_5_STOP		1 +#define USB_SERIAL_2_STOP		2 +#define USB_SERIAL_PARITY_NONE		0 +#define USB_SERIAL_PARITY_ODD		1 +#define USB_SERIAL_PARITY_EVEN		2 +#define USB_SERIAL_PARITY_MARK		3 +#define USB_SERIAL_PARITY_SPACE		4 +#define USB_SERIAL_DCD			0x01 +#define USB_SERIAL_DSR			0x02 +#define USB_SERIAL_BREAK		0x04 +#define USB_SERIAL_RI			0x08 +#define USB_SERIAL_FRAME_ERR		0x10 +#define USB_SERIAL_PARITY_ERR		0x20 +#define USB_SERIAL_OVERRUN_ERR		0x40 + +// This file does not include the HID debug functions, so these empty +// macros replace them with nothing, so users can compile code that +// has calls to these functions. +#define usb_debug_putchar(c) +#define usb_debug_flush_output() + + + +// Everything below this point is only intended for usb_serial.c +#ifdef USB_SERIAL_PRIVATE_INCLUDE +#include <avr/io.h> +#include <avr/pgmspace.h> +#include <avr/interrupt.h> + +#define EP_TYPE_CONTROL			0x00 +#define EP_TYPE_BULK_IN			0x81 +#define EP_TYPE_BULK_OUT		0x80 +#define EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT_IN		0xC1 +#define EP_TYPE_INTERRUPT_OUT		0xC0 +#define EP_TYPE_ISOCHRONOUS_IN		0x41 +#define EP_TYPE_ISOCHRONOUS_OUT		0x40 +#define EP_SINGLE_BUFFER		0x02 +#define EP_DOUBLE_BUFFER		0x06 +#define EP_SIZE(s)	((s) == 64 ? 0x30 :	\ +			((s) == 32 ? 0x20 :	\ +			((s) == 16 ? 0x10 :	\ +			             0x00))) + +#define MAX_ENDPOINT		4 + +#define LSB(n) (n & 255) +#define MSB(n) ((n >> 8) & 255) + +#if defined(__AVR_AT90USB162__) +#define HW_CONFIG()  +#define PLL_CONFIG() (PLLCSR = ((1<<PLLE)|(1<<PLLP0))) +#define USB_CONFIG() (USBCON = (1<<USBE)) +#define USB_FREEZE() (USBCON = ((1<<USBE)|(1<<FRZCLK))) +#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__) +#define HW_CONFIG() (UHWCON = 0x01) +#define PLL_CONFIG() (PLLCSR = 0x12) +#define USB_CONFIG() (USBCON = ((1<<USBE)|(1<<OTGPADE))) +#define USB_FREEZE() (USBCON = ((1<<USBE)|(1<<FRZCLK))) +#elif defined(__AVR_AT90USB646__) +#define HW_CONFIG() (UHWCON = 0x81) +#define PLL_CONFIG() (PLLCSR = 0x1A) +#define USB_CONFIG() (USBCON = ((1<<USBE)|(1<<OTGPADE))) +#define USB_FREEZE() (USBCON = ((1<<USBE)|(1<<FRZCLK))) +#elif defined(__AVR_AT90USB1286__) +#define HW_CONFIG() (UHWCON = 0x81) +#define PLL_CONFIG() (PLLCSR = 0x16) +#define USB_CONFIG() (USBCON = ((1<<USBE)|(1<<OTGPADE))) +#define USB_FREEZE() (USBCON = ((1<<USBE)|(1<<FRZCLK))) +#endif + +// standard control endpoint request types +#define GET_STATUS			0 +#define CLEAR_FEATURE			1 +#define SET_FEATURE			3 +#define SET_ADDRESS			5 +#define GET_DESCRIPTOR			6 +#define GET_CONFIGURATION		8 +#define SET_CONFIGURATION		9 +#define GET_INTERFACE			10 +#define SET_INTERFACE			11 +// HID (human interface device) +#define HID_GET_REPORT			1 +#define HID_GET_PROTOCOL		3 +#define HID_SET_REPORT			9 +#define HID_SET_IDLE			10 +#define HID_SET_PROTOCOL		11 +// CDC (communication class device) +#define CDC_SET_LINE_CODING		0x20 +#define CDC_GET_LINE_CODING		0x21 +#define CDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE	0x22 +#endif +#endif @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +#include "project.h" + +void +setup_clocks (void) +{ +#ifdef __AVR_ATtiny10__ +  CCP = 0xD8;                   // configuration change protection, write signature +  CLKPSR = 0;                   // set cpu clock prescaler =1 (8Mhz) (attiny 4/5/9/10) +#else +  CLKPR = _BV (CLKPCE); +  CLKPR = 1;                    // set clock prescaler to 1 (attiny 25/45/85/24/44/84/13/13A) +#endif +}  | 
