/** @addtogroup i2c_file @author @htmlonly © @endhtmlonly 2010 Thomas Otto @author @htmlonly © @endhtmlonly 2012 Ken Sarkies Devices can have up to three I2C peripherals. The peripherals support SMBus and PMBus variants. A peripheral begins after reset in Slave mode. To become a Master a start condition must be generated. The peripheral will remain in Master mode unless a multimaster contention is lost or a stop condition is generated. @todo all sorts of lovely stuff like DMA, Interrupts, SMBus variant, Status register access, Error conditions */ /* * This file is part of the libopencm3 project. * * Copyright (C) 2010 Thomas Otto * * This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License * along with this library. If not, see . */ #include #include /**@{*/ /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Reset. The I2C peripheral and all its associated configuration registers are placed in the reset condition. The reset is effected via the RCC peripheral reset system. @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C peripheral identifier @ref i2c_reg_base. */ void i2c_reset(uint32_t i2c) { switch (i2c) { case I2C1: rcc_periph_reset_pulse(RST_I2C1); break; #if defined(I2C2_BASE) case I2C2: rcc_periph_reset_pulse(RST_I2C2); break; #endif #if defined(I2C3_BASE) case I2C3: rcc_periph_reset_pulse(RST_I2C3); break; #endif default: break; } } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Peripheral Enable. @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. */ void i2c_peripheral_enable(uint32_t i2c) { I2C_CR1(i2c) |= I2C_CR1_PE; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Peripheral Disable. This must not be reset while in Master mode until a communication has finished. In Slave mode, the peripheral is disabled only after communication has ended. @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. */ void i2c_peripheral_disable(uint32_t i2c) { I2C_CR1(i2c) &= ~I2C_CR1_PE; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Send Start Condition. If in Master mode this will cause a restart condition to occur at the end of the current transmission. If in Slave mode, this will initiate a start condition when the current bus activity is completed. @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. */ void i2c_send_start(uint32_t i2c) { I2C_CR1(i2c) |= I2C_CR1_START; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Send Stop Condition. After the current byte transfer this will initiate a stop condition if in Master mode, or simply release the bus if in Slave mode. @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. */ void i2c_send_stop(uint32_t i2c) { I2C_CR1(i2c) |= I2C_CR1_STOP; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Clear Stop Flag. Clear the "Send Stop" flag in the I2C config register @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. */ void i2c_clear_stop(uint32_t i2c) { I2C_CR1(i2c) &= ~I2C_CR1_STOP; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Set the 7 bit Slave Address for the Peripheral. This sets an address for Slave mode operation, in 7 bit form. @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. @param[in] slave Unsigned int8. Slave address 0...127. */ void i2c_set_own_7bit_slave_address(uint32_t i2c, uint8_t slave) { I2C_OAR1(i2c) = (uint16_t)(slave << 1); I2C_OAR1(i2c) &= ~I2C_OAR1_ADDMODE; I2C_OAR1(i2c) |= (1 << 14); /* Datasheet: always keep 1 by software. */ } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Set the 10 bit Slave Address for the Peripheral. This sets an address for Slave mode operation, in 10 bit form. @todo add "I2C_OAR1(i2c) |= (1 << 14);" as above @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. @param[in] slave Unsigned int16. Slave address 0...1023. */ void i2c_set_own_10bit_slave_address(uint32_t i2c, uint16_t slave) { I2C_OAR1(i2c) = (uint16_t)(I2C_OAR1_ADDMODE | slave); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Set Peripheral Clock Frequency. Set the peripheral clock frequency: 2MHz to 36MHz (the APB frequency). Note that this is not the I2C bus clock. This is set in conjunction with the Clock Control register to generate the Master bus clock, see @ref i2c_set_ccr @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. @param[in] freq Unsigned int8. Clock Frequency Setting @ref i2c_clock. */ void i2c_set_clock_frequency(uint32_t i2c, uint8_t freq) { uint16_t reg16; reg16 = I2C_CR2(i2c) & 0xffc0; /* Clear bits [5:0]. */ reg16 |= freq; I2C_CR2(i2c) = reg16; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Send Data. @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. @param[in] data Unsigned int8. Byte to send. */ void i2c_send_data(uint32_t i2c, uint8_t data) { I2C_DR(i2c) = data; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Set Fast Mode. Set the clock frequency to the high clock rate mode (up to 400kHz). The actual clock frequency must be set with @ref i2c_set_clock_frequency @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. */ void i2c_set_fast_mode(uint32_t i2c) { I2C_CCR(i2c) |= I2C_CCR_FS; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Set Standard Mode. Set the clock frequency to the standard clock rate mode (up to 100kHz). The actual clock frequency must be set with @ref i2c_set_clock_frequency @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. */ void i2c_set_standard_mode(uint32_t i2c) { I2C_CCR(i2c) &= ~I2C_CCR_FS; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Set Bus Clock Frequency. Set the bus clock frequency. This is a 12 bit number (0...4095) calculated from the formulae given in the STM32F1 reference manual in the description of the CCR field. It is a divisor of the peripheral clock frequency @ref i2c_set_clock_frequency modified by the fast mode setting @ref i2c_set_fast_mode @todo provide additional API assitance to set the clock, eg macros @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. @param[in] freq Unsigned int16. Bus Clock Frequency Setting 0...4095. */ void i2c_set_ccr(uint32_t i2c, uint16_t freq) { uint16_t reg16; reg16 = I2C_CCR(i2c) & 0xf000; /* Clear bits [11:0]. */ reg16 |= freq; I2C_CCR(i2c) = reg16; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Set the Rise Time. Set the maximum rise time on the bus according to the I2C specification, as 1 more than the specified rise time in peripheral clock cycles. This is a 6 bit number. @todo provide additional APIP assistance. @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. @param[in] trise Unsigned int16. Rise Time Setting 0...63. */ void i2c_set_trise(uint32_t i2c, uint16_t trise) { I2C_TRISE(i2c) = trise; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Send the 7-bit Slave Address. @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. @param[in] slave Unsigned int16. Slave address 0...1023. @param[in] readwrite Unsigned int8. Single bit to instruct slave to receive or send @ref i2c_rw. */ void i2c_send_7bit_address(uint32_t i2c, uint8_t slave, uint8_t readwrite) { I2C_DR(i2c) = (uint8_t)((slave << 1) | readwrite); } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Get Data. @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. */ uint8_t i2c_get_data(uint32_t i2c) { return I2C_DR(i2c) & 0xff; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Enable Interrupt @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. @param[in] interrupt Unsigned int32. Interrupt to enable. */ void i2c_enable_interrupt(uint32_t i2c, uint32_t interrupt) { I2C_CR2(i2c) |= interrupt; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Disable Interrupt @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. @param[in] interrupt Unsigned int32. Interrupt to disable. */ void i2c_disable_interrupt(uint32_t i2c, uint32_t interrupt) { I2C_CR2(i2c) &= ~interrupt; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Enable ACK Enables acking of own 7/10 bit address @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. */ void i2c_enable_ack(uint32_t i2c) { I2C_CR1(i2c) |= I2C_CR1_ACK; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Disable ACK Disables acking of own 7/10 bit address @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. */ void i2c_disable_ack(uint32_t i2c) { I2C_CR1(i2c) &= ~I2C_CR1_ACK; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C NACK Next Byte Causes the I2C controller to NACK the reception of the next byte @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. */ void i2c_nack_next(uint32_t i2c) { I2C_CR1(i2c) |= I2C_CR1_POS; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C NACK Next Byte Causes the I2C controller to NACK the reception of the current byte @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. */ void i2c_nack_current(uint32_t i2c) { I2C_CR1(i2c) &= ~I2C_CR1_POS; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Set clock duty cycle @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. @param[in] dutycycle Unsigned int32. I2C duty cycle @ref i2c_duty_cycle. */ void i2c_set_dutycycle(uint32_t i2c, uint32_t dutycycle) { if (dutycycle == I2C_CCR_DUTY_DIV2) { I2C_CCR(i2c) &= ~I2C_CCR_DUTY; } else { I2C_CCR(i2c) |= I2C_CCR_DUTY; } } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Enable DMA @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. */ void i2c_enable_dma(uint32_t i2c) { I2C_CR2(i2c) |= I2C_CR2_DMAEN; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Disable DMA @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. */ void i2c_disable_dma(uint32_t i2c) { I2C_CR2(i2c) &= ~I2C_CR2_DMAEN; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Set DMA last transfer @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. */ void i2c_set_dma_last_transfer(uint32_t i2c) { I2C_CR2(i2c) |= I2C_CR2_LAST; } /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ /** @brief I2C Clear DMA last transfer @param[in] i2c Unsigned int32. I2C register base address @ref i2c_reg_base. */ void i2c_clear_dma_last_transfer(uint32_t i2c) { I2C_CR2(i2c) &= ~I2C_CR2_LAST; } /**@}*/