/manual/PRESENTATION_ExSyn/

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/******************************************************************************
 * xc_private.c
 *
 * Helper functions for the rest of the library.
 */

#include <inttypes.h>
#include "xc_private.h"
#include "xg_private.h"
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <pthread.h>

static __thread xc_error last_error = { XC_ERROR_NONE, ""};
#if DEBUG
static xc_error_handler error_handler = xc_default_error_handler;
#else
static xc_error_handler error_handler = NULL;
#endif

void xc_default_error_handler(const xc_error const *err)
{
    const char *desc = xc_error_code_to_desc(err->code);
    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR %s: %s\n", desc, err->message);
}

const xc_error const *xc_get_last_error(void)
{
    return &last_error;
}

void xc_clear_last_error(void)
{
    last_error.code = XC_ERROR_NONE;
    last_error.message[0] = '\0';
}

const char *xc_error_code_to_desc(int code)
{
    /* Sync to members of xc_error_code enumeration in xenctrl.h */
    switch ( code )
    {
    case XC_ERROR_NONE:
        return "No error details";
    case XC_INTERNAL_ERROR:
        return "Internal error";
    case XC_INVALID_KERNEL:
        return "Invalid kernel";
    case XC_INVALID_PARAM:
        return "Invalid configuration";
    case XC_OUT_OF_MEMORY:
        return "Out of memory";
    }

    return "Unknown error code";
}

xc_error_handler xc_set_error_handler(xc_error_handler handler)
{
    xc_error_handler old = error_handler;
    error_handler = handler;
    return old;
}


static void _xc_set_error(int code, const char *msg)
{
    last_error.code = code;
    strncpy(last_error.message, msg, XC_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN - 1);
    last_error.message[XC_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN-1] = '\0';
}

void xc_set_error(int code, const char *fmt, ...)
{
    int saved_errno = errno;
    char msg[XC_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN];
    va_list args;

    va_start(args, fmt);
    vsnprintf(msg, XC_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN-1, fmt, args);
    msg[XC_MAX_ERROR_MSG_LEN-1] = '\0';
    va_end(args);

    _xc_set_error(code, msg);

    errno = saved_errno;

    if ( error_handler != NULL )
        error_handler(&last_error);
}

int lock_pages(void *addr, size_t len)
{
      int e = 0;
#ifndef __sun__
      e = mlock(addr, len);
#endif
      return (e);
}

void unlock_pages(void *addr, size_t len)
{
#ifndef __sun__
	safe_munlock(addr, len);
#endif
}

/* NB: arr must be locked */
int xc_get_pfn_type_batch(int xc_handle,
                          uint32_t dom, int num, uint32_t *arr)
{
    DECLARE_DOMCTL;
    domctl.cmd = XEN_DOMCTL_getpageframeinfo2;
    domctl.domain = (domid_t)dom;
    domctl.u.getpageframeinfo2.num    = num;
    set_xen_guest_handle(domctl.u.getpageframeinfo2.array, arr);
    return do_domctl(xc_handle, &domctl);
}

int xc_mmuext_op(
    int xc_handle,
    struct mmuext_op *op,
    unsigned int nr_ops,
    domid_t dom)
{
    DECLARE_HYPERCALL;
    long ret = -EINVAL;

    hypercall.op     = __HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op;
    hypercall.arg[0] = (unsigned long)op;
    hypercall.arg[1] = (unsigned long)nr_ops;
    hypercall.arg[2] = (unsigned long)0;
    hypercall.arg[3] = (unsigned long)dom;

    if ( lock_pages(op, nr_ops*sizeof(*op)) != 0 )
    {
        PERROR("Could not lock memory for Xen hypercall");
        goto out1;
    }

    ret = do_xen_hypercall(xc_handle, &hypercall);

    unlock_pages(op, nr_ops*sizeof(*op));

 out1:
    return ret;
}

static int flush_mmu_updates(int xc_handle, xc_mmu_t *mmu)
{
    int err = 0;
    DECLARE_HYPERCALL;

    if ( mmu->idx == 0 )
        return 0;

    hypercall.op     = __HYPERVISOR_mmu_update;
    hypercall.arg[0] = (unsigned long)mmu->updates;
    hypercall.arg[1] = (unsigned long)mmu->idx;
    hypercall.arg[2] = 0;
    hypercall.arg[3] = mmu->subject;

    if ( lock_pages(mmu->updates, sizeof(mmu->updates)) != 0 )
    {
        PERROR("flush_mmu_updates: mmu updates lock_pages failed");
        err = 1;
        goto out;
    }

    if ( do_xen_hypercall(xc_handle, &hypercall) < 0 )
    {
        ERROR("Failure when submitting mmu updates");
        err = 1;
    }

    mmu->idx = 0;

    unlock_pages(mmu->updates, sizeof(mmu->updates));

 out:
    return err;
}

xc_mmu_t *xc_init_mmu_updates(int xc_handle, domid_t dom)
{
    xc_mmu_t *mmu = malloc(sizeof(xc_mmu_t));
    if ( mmu == NULL )
        return mmu;
    mmu->idx     = 0;
    mmu->subject = dom;
    return mmu;
}

int xc_add_mmu_update(int xc_handle, xc_mmu_t *mmu,
                      unsigned long long ptr, unsigned long long val)
{
    mmu->updates[mmu->idx].ptr = ptr;
    mmu->updates[mmu->idx].val = val;

    if ( ++mmu->idx == MAX_MMU_UPDATES )
        return flush_mmu_updates(xc_handle, mmu);

    return 0;
}

int xc_finish_mmu_updates(int xc_handle, xc_mmu_t *mmu)
{
    return flush_mmu_updates(xc_handle, mmu);
}

int xc_memory_op(int xc_handle,
                 int cmd,
                 void *arg)
{
    DECLARE_HYPERCALL;
    struct xen_memory_reservation *reservation = arg;
    struct xen_machphys_mfn_list *xmml = arg;
    xen_pfn_t *extent_start;
    long ret = -EINVAL;

    hypercall.op     = __HYPERVISOR_memory_op;
    hypercall.arg[0] = (unsigned long)cmd;
    hypercall.arg[1] = (unsigned long)arg;

    switch ( cmd )
    {
    case XENMEM_increase_reservation:
    case XENMEM_decrease_reservation:
    case XENMEM_populate_physmap:
        if ( lock_pages(reservation, sizeof(*reservation)) != 0 )
        {
            PERROR("Could not lock");