-- Semantic analysis. -- Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Tristan Gingold -- -- GHDL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under -- the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free -- Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later -- version. -- -- GHDL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY -- WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or -- FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License -- for more details. -- -- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License -- along with GHDL; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free -- Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA -- 02111-1307, USA. with Ada.Unchecked_Deallocation; with Types; use Types; with Vhdl.Nodes; use Vhdl.Nodes; package Vhdl.Sem_Expr is -- Set semantic to EXPR. -- Replace simple_name with the referenced node, -- Set type to nodes, -- Resolve overloading Deferred_Constant_Allowed : Boolean := False; -- Analyze an expression (other than a range) with a possible overloading. -- Sem_expression_ov (and therefore sem_expression) must be called *once* -- for each expression node with A_TYPE1 not null and at most *once* with -- A_TYPE1 null. -- -- When A_TYPE1 is null, sem_expression_ov find all possible types -- of the expression. If there is only one possible type (ie, overloading -- is non-existant or solved), then the type of the expression is set, -- and the node is completly analyzed. Sem_expression_ov must not -- be called for such a node. -- If there is several possible types (ie overloaded), then the type is -- set with a list of overload. To finishes the semantisation, -- sem_expression_ov must be called again with A_TYPE1 set to the -- expected type. -- -- If A_TYPE1 is set, sem_expression_ov must finishes the analyze of the -- expression, and set its type, which is not necessary a base type. -- A_TYPE1 must be a base type. -- -- In case of error, it displays a message and return null_iir. -- In case of success, it returns the analyzed expression, which can -- be different from EXPR (eg, a character literal is transformed into an -- enumeration literal). function Sem_Expression_Ov (Expr: Iir; A_Type1: Iir) return Iir; -- If A_TYPE is not null, then EXPR must be of type A_TYPE. -- Return null in case of error. function Sem_Expression (Expr: Iir; A_Type: Iir) return Iir; -- Same as Sem_Expression, but also implicitly choose an universal type -- if overloaded. function Sem_Expression_Universal (Expr : Iir) return Iir; -- Same as Sem_Expression but specialized for a case expression. -- (Handle specific overloading rules). function Sem_Case_Expression (Expr : Iir) return Iir; -- Sem COND as a condition. COND must have not been analyzed. -- In VHDL08, this follows 9.2.9 Condition operator. -- In VHDL87 and 93, type of COND must be a boolean. -- A check is made that COND can be read. function Sem_Condition (Cond : Iir) return Iir; function Sem_Condition_Pass2 (Cond : Iir) return Iir; -- Insert a call to condition operator. function Insert_Condition_Operator (Cond : Iir) return Iir; -- Same as Sem_Expression but knowing that the type of EXPR must be a -- composite type. Used for expressions in assignment statement when the -- target is an aggregate. function Sem_Composite_Expression (Expr : Iir) return Iir; -- Return True iif INTER is allowed to be read. Follow rules of -- LRM08 6.5.2 Interface object declarations. function Can_Interface_Be_Read (Inter : Iir) return Boolean; -- Return True iif INTER is allowed to be updated. Follow rules of -- LRM08 6.5.2 Interface object declarations. function Can_Interface_Be_Updated (Inter : Iir) return Boolean; -- Check EXPR can be read. procedure Check_Read (Expr : Iir); -- For a procedure call, A_TYPE must be null. function Sem_Subprogram_Call (Expr: Iir; A_Type: Iir) return Iir; -- If EXPR is a node for an expression, then return EXPR. -- Otherwise, emit an error message using LOC as location -- and return NULL_IIR. -- If EXPR is NULL_IIR, NULL_IIR is silently returned. function Check_Is_Expression (Expr : Iir; Loc : Iir) return Iir; -- Analyze a procedure_call or a concurrent_procedure_call_statement. -- A procedure call is not an expression but because most of the code -- for procedure call is common with function call, procedure calls are -- handled in this package. procedure Sem_Procedure_Call (Call : Iir_Procedure_Call; Stmt : Iir); -- Analyze a range (ie a range attribute or a range expression). If -- ANY_DIR is true, the range can't be a null range (slice vs subtype, -- used in static evaluation). A_TYPE may be Null_Iir. -- Return Null_Iir in case of error, or EXPR analyzed (and evaluated if -- possible). function Sem_Range_Expression (Expr: Iir; A_Type: Iir; Any_Dir : Boolean) return Iir; -- Analyze a discrete range. If ANY_DIR is true, the range can't be a -- null range (slice vs subtype -- used in static evaluation). A_TYPE may -- be Null_Iir. Return Null_Iir in case of error. function Sem_Discrete_Range (Expr: Iir; A_Type: Iir; Any_Dir: Boolean) return Iir; -- Analyze a discrete range and convert to integer if both bounds are -- universal integer types, according to rules of LRM 3.2.1.1 function Sem_Discrete_Range_Integer (Expr: Iir) return Iir; -- Transform LIT into a physical_literal. -- LIT can be either a not analyzed physical literal or -- a simple name that is a physical unit. In the later case, a physical -- literal is created. function Sem_Physical_Literal (Lit: Iir) return Iir; type Annex_Array is array (Natural range <>) of Int32; type Annex_Array_Acc is access Annex_Array; procedure Free_Annex_Array is new Ada.Unchecked_Deallocation (Annex_Array, Annex_Array_Acc); -- Various info and sorted array for choices. type Choice_Info_Type is record -- Number of choices by expression or by range. Nbr_Choices : Natural; -- Number of alternatives Nbr_Alternatives : Natural; -- Set to the others choice is present. Others_Choice : Iir; -- Array of sorted choices. Arr : Iir_Array_Acc; -- Allocated and deallocated by the user. If not null, it will be -- reordered when ARR is sorted. Annex_Arr : Annex_Array_Acc; end record; -- Compute the number of locally static choices (excluding others) and -- set Has_Others. procedure Count_Choices (Info : out Choice_Info_Type; Choice_Chain : Iir); -- Allocate and fill INFO.ARR. procedure Fill_Choices_Array (Info : in out Choice_Info_Type; Choice_Chain : Iir); -- Sort INFO.ARR. Only for one-dimensional strings. procedure Sort_String_Choices (Info : in out Choice_Info_Type); -- Likewise for discrete choices. procedure Sort_Discrete_Choices (Info : in out Choice_Info_Type); -- CHOICES_CHAIN is a chain of choices (none, expression, range or -- others). It is an in-out as it may be mutated (from expression to -- range). -- If IS_SUB_RANGE is true, then SUB_TYPE may not be fully convered, -- otherwise, SUB_TYPE must be fully covered. -- This is used when the subtype of an aggregate must be determined. -- SUB_TYPE is the discrete subtype. -- Emit a message if: -- * the SUB_TYPE is not fully covered by the choices -- * the choices are not mutually exclusif (an element is present twice) -- * OTHERS is not the last choice, or is present several times. -- -- If there is at least one named choice, LOW and HIGH are set with the -- lowest and highest index. -- If LOW and HIGH are set, they are locally static. -- -- Unidimensional strings are not handled here but by -- sem_string_choices_range. -- -- TODO: -- * be smarter if only positional choices (do not create the list). -- * smarter messages. procedure Sem_Choices_Range (Choice_Chain : in out Iir; Choice_Type : Iir; Low : out Iir; High : out Iir; Loc : Location_Type; Is_Sub_Range : Boolean; Is_Case_Stmt : Boolean); -- Check that the values of CHOICE_CHAIN are a continuous range, and -- extract the lower LOW and upper HIGH bound (useful to create the -- corresponding subtype). The values must be of type SUB_TYPE, and if -- IS_SUB_RANGE True, they must be within SUB_TYPE. -- The choices must be locally static. -- If REORDER_CHOICES is true, CHOICE_CHAIN is ordered. procedure Sem_Check_Continuous_Choices (Choice_Chain : Iir; Choice_Type : Iir; Low : out Iir; High : out Iir; Loc : Location_Type; Is_Sub_Range : Boolean); -- Analyze CHOICE_LIST when the choice expression SEL is of a -- one-dimensional character array type. procedure Sem_String_Choices_Range (Choice_Chain : Iir; Sel : Iir); type Compatibility_Level is (Not_Compatible, Via_Conversion, Fully_Compatible); -- LEFT are RIGHT must be really a type (not a subtype). function Are_Basetypes_Compatible (Left: Iir; Right: Iir) return Compatibility_Level; -- Return TRUE iif types of LEFT and RIGHT are compatible. function Are_Nodes_Compatible (Left: Iir; Right: Iir) return Compatibility_Level; -- Return TRUE iff the type of EXPR is compatible with A_TYPE function Is_Expr_Compatible (A_Type : Iir; Expr : Iir) return Compatibility_Level; -- LIST1, LIST2 are either a type node or an overload list of types. -- Return THE type which is compatible with LIST1 are LIST2. -- Return null_iir if there is no such type or if there are several types. function Search_Compatible_Type (List1, List2 : Iir) return Iir; -- Return the intersection of LIST1 and LIST2. -- This function accept wildcard types. function Compatible_Types_Intersect (List1, List2 : Iir) return Iir; -- Return True if an expression is not analyzed (its type is not set). -- All expressions from the parser are not analyzed. function Is_Expr_Not_Analyzed (Expr : Iir) return Boolean; pragma Inline (Is_Expr_Not_Analyzed); -- Return True if an expression is fully analyzed: its type is set to -- either a type definition, or to an error type. -- Some expressions can be partially analyzed: either set to an overload -- list or to a wildcard type. function Is_Expr_Fully_Analyzed (Expr : Iir) return Boolean; pragma Inline (Is_Expr_Fully_Analyzed); -- Analyze EXPR using ATYPE. -- If EXPR is not analyzed, EXPR is analyzed using type constraints from -- ATYPE. -- If ATYPE is a defined type (neither an overload list nor a wildcard -- type), EXPR will be fully analyzed (possibly with an error). -- If EXPR is partially or fully analyzed, ATYPE must not be null_iir and -- it is checked with the types of EXPR. EXPR may become fully analyzed. function Sem_Expression_Wildcard (Expr : Iir; Atype : Iir; Constrained : Boolean := False) return Iir; -- To be used after Sem_Expression_Wildcard to update list ATYPE of -- possible types. procedure Merge_Wildcard_Type (Expr : Iir; Atype : in out Iir); end Vhdl.Sem_Expr;