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authorAlan Mishchenko <alanmi@berkeley.edu>2005-07-29 08:01:00 -0700
committerAlan Mishchenko <alanmi@berkeley.edu>2005-07-29 08:01:00 -0700
commit888e5bed5d7f56a5d86d91a6e8e88f3e5a3454dc (patch)
tree11d48c9e9069f54dc300c3571ae63c744c802c50 /src/bdd/cudd/cuddLCache.c
parent7f94414388cce67bd3cc1a6d6269f0ed31ed0d06 (diff)
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+/**CFile***********************************************************************
+
+ FileName [cuddLCache.c]
+
+ PackageName [cudd]
+
+ Synopsis [Functions for local caches.]
+
+ Description [Internal procedures included in this module:
+ <ul>
+ <li> cuddLocalCacheInit()
+ <li> cuddLocalCacheQuit()
+ <li> cuddLocalCacheInsert()
+ <li> cuddLocalCacheLookup()
+ <li> cuddLocalCacheClearDead()
+ <li> cuddLocalCacheClearAll()
+ <li> cuddLocalCacheProfile()
+ <li> cuddHashTableInit()
+ <li> cuddHashTableQuit()
+ <li> cuddHashTableInsert()
+ <li> cuddHashTableLookup()
+ <li> cuddHashTableInsert2()
+ <li> cuddHashTableLookup2()
+ <li> cuddHashTableInsert3()
+ <li> cuddHashTableLookup3()
+ </ul>
+ Static procedures included in this module:
+ <ul>
+ <li> cuddLocalCacheResize()
+ <li> ddLCHash()
+ <li> cuddLocalCacheAddToList()
+ <li> cuddLocalCacheRemoveFromList()
+ <li> cuddHashTableResize()
+ <li> cuddHashTableAlloc()
+ </ul> ]
+
+ SeeAlso []
+
+ Author [Fabio Somenzi]
+
+ Copyright [ This file was created at the University of Colorado at
+ Boulder. The University of Colorado at Boulder makes no warranty
+ about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is
+ presented on an AS IS basis.]
+
+******************************************************************************/
+
+#include "util.h"
+#include "cuddInt.h"
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Constant declarations */
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#define DD_MAX_HASHTABLE_DENSITY 2 /* tells when to resize a table */
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Stucture declarations */
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Type declarations */
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Variable declarations */
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#ifndef lint
+static char rcsid[] DD_UNUSED = "$Id: cuddLCache.c,v 1.1.1.1 2003/02/24 22:23:52 wjiang Exp $";
+#endif
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Macro declarations */
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/**Macro***********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Computes hash function for keys of two operands.]
+
+ Description []
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso [ddLCHash3 ddLCHash]
+
+******************************************************************************/
+#if SIZEOF_VOID_P == 8 && SIZEOF_INT == 4
+#define ddLCHash2(f,g,shift) \
+((((unsigned)(unsigned long)(f) * DD_P1 + \
+ (unsigned)(unsigned long)(g)) * DD_P2) >> (shift))
+#else
+#define ddLCHash2(f,g,shift) \
+((((unsigned)(f) * DD_P1 + (unsigned)(g)) * DD_P2) >> (shift))
+#endif
+
+
+/**Macro***********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Computes hash function for keys of three operands.]
+
+ Description []
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso [ddLCHash2 ddLCHash]
+
+******************************************************************************/
+#define ddLCHash3(f,g,h,shift) ddCHash2(f,g,h,shift)
+
+
+/**AutomaticStart*************************************************************/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Static function prototypes */
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static void cuddLocalCacheResize ARGS((DdLocalCache *cache));
+DD_INLINE static unsigned int ddLCHash ARGS((DdNodePtr *key, unsigned int keysize, int shift));
+static void cuddLocalCacheAddToList ARGS((DdLocalCache *cache));
+static void cuddLocalCacheRemoveFromList ARGS((DdLocalCache *cache));
+static int cuddHashTableResize ARGS((DdHashTable *hash));
+DD_INLINE static DdHashItem * cuddHashTableAlloc ARGS((DdHashTable *hash));
+
+/**AutomaticEnd***************************************************************/
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Definition of exported functions */
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Definition of internal functions */
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Initializes a local computed table.]
+
+ Description [Initializes a computed table. Returns a pointer the
+ the new local cache in case of success; NULL otherwise.]
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso [cuddInitCache]
+
+******************************************************************************/
+DdLocalCache *
+cuddLocalCacheInit(
+ DdManager * manager /* manager */,
+ unsigned int keySize /* size of the key (number of operands) */,
+ unsigned int cacheSize /* Initial size of the cache */,
+ unsigned int maxCacheSize /* Size of the cache beyond which no resizing occurs */)
+{
+ DdLocalCache *cache;
+ int logSize;
+
+ cache = ALLOC(DdLocalCache,1);
+ if (cache == NULL) {
+ manager->errorCode = CUDD_MEMORY_OUT;
+ return(NULL);
+ }
+ cache->manager = manager;
+ cache->keysize = keySize;
+ cache->itemsize = (keySize + 1) * sizeof(DdNode *);
+#ifdef DD_CACHE_PROFILE
+ cache->itemsize += sizeof(ptrint);
+#endif
+ logSize = cuddComputeFloorLog2(ddMax(cacheSize,manager->slots/2));
+ cacheSize = 1 << logSize;
+ cache->item = (DdLocalCacheItem *)
+ ALLOC(char, cacheSize * cache->itemsize);
+ if (cache->item == NULL) {
+ manager->errorCode = CUDD_MEMORY_OUT;
+ FREE(cache);
+ return(NULL);
+ }
+ cache->slots = cacheSize;
+ cache->shift = sizeof(int) * 8 - logSize;
+ cache->maxslots = ddMin(maxCacheSize,manager->slots);
+ cache->minHit = manager->minHit;
+ /* Initialize to avoid division by 0 and immediate resizing. */
+ cache->lookUps = (double) (int) (cacheSize * cache->minHit + 1);
+ cache->hits = 0;
+ manager->memused += cacheSize * cache->itemsize + sizeof(DdLocalCache);
+
+ /* Initialize the cache. */
+ memset(cache->item, 0, cacheSize * cache->itemsize);
+
+ /* Add to manager's list of local caches for GC. */
+ cuddLocalCacheAddToList(cache);
+
+ return(cache);
+
+} /* end of cuddLocalCacheInit */
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Shuts down a local computed table.]
+
+ Description [Initializes the computed table. It is called by
+ Cudd_Init. Returns a pointer the the new local cache in case of
+ success; NULL otherwise.]
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso [cuddLocalCacheInit]
+
+******************************************************************************/
+void
+cuddLocalCacheQuit(
+ DdLocalCache * cache /* cache to be shut down */)
+{
+ cache->manager->memused -=
+ cache->slots * cache->itemsize + sizeof(DdLocalCache);
+ cuddLocalCacheRemoveFromList(cache);
+ FREE(cache->item);
+ FREE(cache);
+
+ return;
+
+} /* end of cuddLocalCacheQuit */
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Inserts a result in a local cache.]
+
+ Description []
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso []
+
+******************************************************************************/
+void
+cuddLocalCacheInsert(
+ DdLocalCache * cache,
+ DdNodePtr * key,
+ DdNode * value)
+{
+ unsigned int posn;
+ DdLocalCacheItem *entry;
+
+ posn = ddLCHash(key,cache->keysize,cache->shift);
+ entry = (DdLocalCacheItem *) ((char *) cache->item +
+ posn * cache->itemsize);
+ memcpy(entry->key,key,cache->keysize * sizeof(DdNode *));
+ entry->value = value;
+#ifdef DD_CACHE_PROFILE
+ entry->count++;
+#endif
+
+} /* end of cuddLocalCacheInsert */
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Looks up in a local cache.]
+
+ Description [Looks up in a local cache. Returns the result if found;
+ it returns NULL if no result is found.]
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso []
+
+******************************************************************************/
+DdNode *
+cuddLocalCacheLookup(
+ DdLocalCache * cache,
+ DdNodePtr * key)
+{
+ unsigned int posn;
+ DdLocalCacheItem *entry;
+ DdNode *value;
+
+ cache->lookUps++;
+ posn = ddLCHash(key,cache->keysize,cache->shift);
+ entry = (DdLocalCacheItem *) ((char *) cache->item +
+ posn * cache->itemsize);
+ if (entry->value != NULL &&
+ memcmp(key,entry->key,cache->keysize*sizeof(DdNode *)) == 0) {
+ cache->hits++;
+ value = Cudd_Regular(entry->value);
+ if (value->ref == 0) {
+ cuddReclaim(cache->manager,value);
+ }
+ return(entry->value);
+ }
+
+ /* Cache miss: decide whether to resize */
+
+ if (cache->slots < cache->maxslots &&
+ cache->hits > cache->lookUps * cache->minHit) {
+ cuddLocalCacheResize(cache);
+ }
+
+ return(NULL);
+
+} /* end of cuddLocalCacheLookup */
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Clears the dead entries of the local caches of a manager.]
+
+ Description [Clears the dead entries of the local caches of a manager.
+ Used during garbage collection.]
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso []
+
+******************************************************************************/
+void
+cuddLocalCacheClearDead(
+ DdManager * manager)
+{
+ DdLocalCache *cache = manager->localCaches;
+ unsigned int keysize;
+ unsigned int itemsize;
+ unsigned int slots;
+ DdLocalCacheItem *item;
+ DdNodePtr *key;
+ unsigned int i, j;
+
+ while (cache != NULL) {
+ keysize = cache->keysize;
+ itemsize = cache->itemsize;
+ slots = cache->slots;
+ item = cache->item;
+ for (i = 0; i < slots; i++) {
+ if (item->value != NULL && Cudd_Regular(item->value)->ref == 0) {
+ item->value = NULL;
+ } else {
+ key = item->key;
+ for (j = 0; j < keysize; j++) {
+ if (Cudd_Regular(key[j])->ref == 0) {
+ item->value = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ item = (DdLocalCacheItem *) ((char *) item + itemsize);
+ }
+ cache = cache->next;
+ }
+ return;
+
+} /* end of cuddLocalCacheClearDead */
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Clears the local caches of a manager.]
+
+ Description [Clears the local caches of a manager.
+ Used before reordering.]
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso []
+
+******************************************************************************/
+void
+cuddLocalCacheClearAll(
+ DdManager * manager)
+{
+ DdLocalCache *cache = manager->localCaches;
+
+ while (cache != NULL) {
+ memset(cache->item, 0, cache->slots * cache->itemsize);
+ cache = cache->next;
+ }
+ return;
+
+} /* end of cuddLocalCacheClearAll */
+
+
+#ifdef DD_CACHE_PROFILE
+
+#define DD_HYSTO_BINS 8
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Computes and prints a profile of a local cache usage.]
+
+ Description [Computes and prints a profile of a local cache usage.
+ Returns 1 if successful; 0 otherwise.]
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso []
+
+******************************************************************************/
+int
+cuddLocalCacheProfile(
+ DdLocalCache * cache)
+{
+ double count, mean, meansq, stddev, expected;
+ long max, min;
+ int imax, imin;
+ int i, retval, slots;
+ long *hystogram;
+ int nbins = DD_HYSTO_BINS;
+ int bin;
+ long thiscount;
+ double totalcount;
+ int nzeroes;
+ DdLocalCacheItem *entry;
+ FILE *fp = cache->manager->out;
+
+ slots = cache->slots;
+
+ meansq = mean = expected = 0.0;
+ max = min = (long) cache->item[0].count;
+ imax = imin = nzeroes = 0;
+ totalcount = 0.0;
+
+ hystogram = ALLOC(long, nbins);
+ if (hystogram == NULL) {
+ return(0);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < nbins; i++) {
+ hystogram[i] = 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < slots; i++) {
+ entry = (DdLocalCacheItem *) ((char *) cache->item +
+ i * cache->itemsize);
+ thiscount = (long) entry->count;
+ if (thiscount > max) {
+ max = thiscount;
+ imax = i;
+ }
+ if (thiscount < min) {
+ min = thiscount;
+ imin = i;
+ }
+ if (thiscount == 0) {
+ nzeroes++;
+ }
+ count = (double) thiscount;
+ mean += count;
+ meansq += count * count;
+ totalcount += count;
+ expected += count * (double) i;
+ bin = (i * nbins) / slots;
+ hystogram[bin] += thiscount;
+ }
+ mean /= (double) slots;
+ meansq /= (double) slots;
+ stddev = sqrt(meansq - mean*mean);
+
+ retval = fprintf(fp,"Cache stats: slots = %d average = %g ", slots, mean);
+ if (retval == EOF) return(0);
+ retval = fprintf(fp,"standard deviation = %g\n", stddev);
+ if (retval == EOF) return(0);
+ retval = fprintf(fp,"Cache max accesses = %ld for slot %d\n", max, imax);
+ if (retval == EOF) return(0);
+ retval = fprintf(fp,"Cache min accesses = %ld for slot %d\n", min, imin);
+ if (retval == EOF) return(0);
+ retval = fprintf(fp,"Cache unused slots = %d\n", nzeroes);
+ if (retval == EOF) return(0);
+
+ if (totalcount) {
+ expected /= totalcount;
+ retval = fprintf(fp,"Cache access hystogram for %d bins", nbins);
+ if (retval == EOF) return(0);
+ retval = fprintf(fp," (expected bin value = %g)\n# ", expected);
+ if (retval == EOF) return(0);
+ for (i = nbins - 1; i>=0; i--) {
+ retval = fprintf(fp,"%ld ", hystogram[i]);
+ if (retval == EOF) return(0);
+ }
+ retval = fprintf(fp,"\n");
+ if (retval == EOF) return(0);
+ }
+
+ FREE(hystogram);
+ return(1);
+
+} /* end of cuddLocalCacheProfile */
+#endif
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Initializes a hash table.]
+
+ Description [Initializes a hash table. Returns a pointer to the new
+ table if successful; NULL otherwise.]
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso [cuddHashTableQuit]
+
+******************************************************************************/
+DdHashTable *
+cuddHashTableInit(
+ DdManager * manager,
+ unsigned int keySize,
+ unsigned int initSize)
+{
+ DdHashTable *hash;
+ int logSize;
+
+#ifdef __osf__
+#pragma pointer_size save
+#pragma pointer_size short
+#endif
+ hash = ALLOC(DdHashTable, 1);
+ if (hash == NULL) {
+ manager->errorCode = CUDD_MEMORY_OUT;
+ return(NULL);
+ }
+ hash->keysize = keySize;
+ hash->manager = manager;
+ hash->memoryList = NULL;
+ hash->nextFree = NULL;
+ hash->itemsize = (keySize + 1) * sizeof(DdNode *) +
+ sizeof(ptrint) + sizeof(DdHashItem *);
+ /* We have to guarantee that the shift be < 32. */
+ if (initSize < 2) initSize = 2;
+ logSize = cuddComputeFloorLog2(initSize);
+ hash->numBuckets = 1 << logSize;
+ hash->shift = sizeof(int) * 8 - logSize;
+ hash->bucket = ALLOC(DdHashItem *, hash->numBuckets);
+ if (hash->bucket == NULL) {
+ manager->errorCode = CUDD_MEMORY_OUT;
+ FREE(hash);
+ return(NULL);
+ }
+ memset(hash->bucket, 0, hash->numBuckets * sizeof(DdHashItem *));
+ hash->size = 0;
+ hash->maxsize = hash->numBuckets * DD_MAX_HASHTABLE_DENSITY;
+#ifdef __osf__
+#pragma pointer_size restore
+#endif
+ return(hash);
+
+} /* end of cuddHashTableInit */
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Shuts down a hash table.]
+
+ Description [Shuts down a hash table, dereferencing all the values.]
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso [cuddHashTableInit]
+
+******************************************************************************/
+void
+cuddHashTableQuit(
+ DdHashTable * hash)
+{
+#ifdef __osf__
+#pragma pointer_size save
+#pragma pointer_size short
+#endif
+ unsigned int i;
+ DdManager *dd = hash->manager;
+ DdHashItem *bucket;
+ DdHashItem **memlist, **nextmem;
+ unsigned int numBuckets = hash->numBuckets;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < numBuckets; i++) {
+ bucket = hash->bucket[i];
+ while (bucket != NULL) {
+ Cudd_RecursiveDeref(dd, bucket->value);
+ bucket = bucket->next;
+ }
+ }
+
+ memlist = hash->memoryList;
+ while (memlist != NULL) {
+ nextmem = (DdHashItem **) memlist[0];
+ FREE(memlist);
+ memlist = nextmem;
+ }
+
+ FREE(hash->bucket);
+ FREE(hash);
+#ifdef __osf__
+#pragma pointer_size restore
+#endif
+
+ return;
+
+} /* end of cuddHashTableQuit */
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Inserts an item in a hash table.]
+
+ Description [Inserts an item in a hash table when the key has more than
+ three pointers. Returns 1 if successful; 0 otherwise.]
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso [[cuddHashTableInsert1 cuddHashTableInsert2 cuddHashTableInsert3
+ cuddHashTableLookup]
+
+******************************************************************************/
+int
+cuddHashTableInsert(
+ DdHashTable * hash,
+ DdNodePtr * key,
+ DdNode * value,
+ ptrint count)
+{
+ int result;
+ unsigned int posn;
+ DdHashItem *item;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+#ifdef DD_DEBUG
+ assert(hash->keysize > 3);
+#endif
+
+ if (hash->size > hash->maxsize) {
+ result = cuddHashTableResize(hash);
+ if (result == 0) return(0);
+ }
+ item = cuddHashTableAlloc(hash);
+ if (item == NULL) return(0);
+ hash->size++;
+ item->value = value;
+ cuddRef(value);
+ item->count = count;
+ for (i = 0; i < hash->keysize; i++) {
+ item->key[i] = key[i];
+ }
+ posn = ddLCHash(key,hash->keysize,hash->shift);
+ item->next = hash->bucket[posn];
+ hash->bucket[posn] = item;
+
+ return(1);
+
+} /* end of cuddHashTableInsert */
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Looks up a key in a hash table.]
+
+ Description [Looks up a key consisting of more than three pointers
+ in a hash table. Returns the value associated to the key if there
+ is an entry for the given key in the table; NULL otherwise. If the
+ entry is present, its reference counter is decremented if not
+ saturated. If the counter reaches 0, the value of the entry is
+ dereferenced, and the entry is returned to the free list.]
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso [cuddHashTableLookup1 cuddHashTableLookup2 cuddHashTableLookup3
+ cuddHashTableInsert]
+
+******************************************************************************/
+DdNode *
+cuddHashTableLookup(
+ DdHashTable * hash,
+ DdNodePtr * key)
+{
+ unsigned int posn;
+ DdHashItem *item, *prev;
+ unsigned int i, keysize;
+
+#ifdef DD_DEBUG
+ assert(hash->keysize > 3);
+#endif
+
+ posn = ddLCHash(key,hash->keysize,hash->shift);
+ item = hash->bucket[posn];
+ prev = NULL;
+
+ keysize = hash->keysize;
+ while (item != NULL) {
+ DdNodePtr *key2 = item->key;
+ int equal = 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < keysize; i++) {
+ if (key[i] != key2[i]) {
+ equal = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (equal) {
+ DdNode *value = item->value;
+ cuddSatDec(item->count);
+ if (item->count == 0) {
+ cuddDeref(value);
+ if (prev == NULL) {
+ hash->bucket[posn] = item->next;
+ } else {
+ prev->next = item->next;
+ }
+ item->next = hash->nextFree;
+ hash->nextFree = item;
+ hash->size--;
+ }
+ return(value);
+ }
+ prev = item;
+ item = item->next;
+ }
+ return(NULL);
+
+} /* end of cuddHashTableLookup */
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Inserts an item in a hash table.]
+
+ Description [Inserts an item in a hash table when the key is one pointer.
+ Returns 1 if successful; 0 otherwise.]
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso [cuddHashTableInsert cuddHashTableInsert2 cuddHashTableInsert3
+ cuddHashTableLookup1]
+
+******************************************************************************/
+int
+cuddHashTableInsert1(
+ DdHashTable * hash,
+ DdNode * f,
+ DdNode * value,
+ ptrint count)
+{
+ int result;
+ unsigned int posn;
+ DdHashItem *item;
+
+#ifdef DD_DEBUG
+ assert(hash->keysize == 1);
+#endif
+
+ if (hash->size > hash->maxsize) {
+ result = cuddHashTableResize(hash);
+ if (result == 0) return(0);
+ }
+ item = cuddHashTableAlloc(hash);
+ if (item == NULL) return(0);
+ hash->size++;
+ item->value = value;
+ cuddRef(value);
+ item->count = count;
+ item->key[0] = f;
+ posn = ddLCHash2(f,f,hash->shift);
+ item->next = hash->bucket[posn];
+ hash->bucket[posn] = item;
+
+ return(1);
+
+} /* end of cuddHashTableInsert1 */
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Looks up a key consisting of one pointer in a hash table.]
+
+ Description [Looks up a key consisting of one pointer in a hash table.
+ Returns the value associated to the key if there is an entry for the given
+ key in the table; NULL otherwise. If the entry is present, its reference
+ counter is decremented if not saturated. If the counter reaches 0, the
+ value of the entry is dereferenced, and the entry is returned to the free
+ list.]
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso [cuddHashTableLookup cuddHashTableLookup2 cuddHashTableLookup3
+ cuddHashTableInsert1]
+
+******************************************************************************/
+DdNode *
+cuddHashTableLookup1(
+ DdHashTable * hash,
+ DdNode * f)
+{
+ unsigned int posn;
+ DdHashItem *item, *prev;
+
+#ifdef DD_DEBUG
+ assert(hash->keysize == 1);
+#endif
+
+ posn = ddLCHash2(f,f,hash->shift);
+ item = hash->bucket[posn];
+ prev = NULL;
+
+ while (item != NULL) {
+ DdNodePtr *key = item->key;
+ if (f == key[0]) {
+ DdNode *value = item->value;
+ cuddSatDec(item->count);
+ if (item->count == 0) {
+ cuddDeref(value);
+ if (prev == NULL) {
+ hash->bucket[posn] = item->next;
+ } else {
+ prev->next = item->next;
+ }
+ item->next = hash->nextFree;
+ hash->nextFree = item;
+ hash->size--;
+ }
+ return(value);
+ }
+ prev = item;
+ item = item->next;
+ }
+ return(NULL);
+
+} /* end of cuddHashTableLookup1 */
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Inserts an item in a hash table.]
+
+ Description [Inserts an item in a hash table when the key is
+ composed of two pointers. Returns 1 if successful; 0 otherwise.]
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso [cuddHashTableInsert cuddHashTableInsert1 cuddHashTableInsert3
+ cuddHashTableLookup2]
+
+******************************************************************************/
+int
+cuddHashTableInsert2(
+ DdHashTable * hash,
+ DdNode * f,
+ DdNode * g,
+ DdNode * value,
+ ptrint count)
+{
+ int result;
+ unsigned int posn;
+ DdHashItem *item;
+
+#ifdef DD_DEBUG
+ assert(hash->keysize == 2);
+#endif
+
+ if (hash->size > hash->maxsize) {
+ result = cuddHashTableResize(hash);
+ if (result == 0) return(0);
+ }
+ item = cuddHashTableAlloc(hash);
+ if (item == NULL) return(0);
+ hash->size++;
+ item->value = value;
+ cuddRef(value);
+ item->count = count;
+ item->key[0] = f;
+ item->key[1] = g;
+ posn = ddLCHash2(f,g,hash->shift);
+ item->next = hash->bucket[posn];
+ hash->bucket[posn] = item;
+
+ return(1);
+
+} /* end of cuddHashTableInsert2 */
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Looks up a key consisting of two pointers in a hash table.]
+
+ Description [Looks up a key consisting of two pointer in a hash table.
+ Returns the value associated to the key if there is an entry for the given
+ key in the table; NULL otherwise. If the entry is present, its reference
+ counter is decremented if not saturated. If the counter reaches 0, the
+ value of the entry is dereferenced, and the entry is returned to the free
+ list.]
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso [cuddHashTableLookup cuddHashTableLookup1 cuddHashTableLookup3
+ cuddHashTableInsert2]
+
+******************************************************************************/
+DdNode *
+cuddHashTableLookup2(
+ DdHashTable * hash,
+ DdNode * f,
+ DdNode * g)
+{
+ unsigned int posn;
+ DdHashItem *item, *prev;
+
+#ifdef DD_DEBUG
+ assert(hash->keysize == 2);
+#endif
+
+ posn = ddLCHash2(f,g,hash->shift);
+ item = hash->bucket[posn];
+ prev = NULL;
+
+ while (item != NULL) {
+ DdNodePtr *key = item->key;
+ if ((f == key[0]) && (g == key[1])) {
+ DdNode *value = item->value;
+ cuddSatDec(item->count);
+ if (item->count == 0) {
+ cuddDeref(value);
+ if (prev == NULL) {
+ hash->bucket[posn] = item->next;
+ } else {
+ prev->next = item->next;
+ }
+ item->next = hash->nextFree;
+ hash->nextFree = item;
+ hash->size--;
+ }
+ return(value);
+ }
+ prev = item;
+ item = item->next;
+ }
+ return(NULL);
+
+} /* end of cuddHashTableLookup2 */
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Inserts an item in a hash table.]
+
+ Description [Inserts an item in a hash table when the key is
+ composed of three pointers. Returns 1 if successful; 0 otherwise.]
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso [cuddHashTableInsert cuddHashTableInsert1 cuddHashTableInsert2
+ cuddHashTableLookup3]
+
+******************************************************************************/
+int
+cuddHashTableInsert3(
+ DdHashTable * hash,
+ DdNode * f,
+ DdNode * g,
+ DdNode * h,
+ DdNode * value,
+ ptrint count)
+{
+ int result;
+ unsigned int posn;
+ DdHashItem *item;
+
+#ifdef DD_DEBUG
+ assert(hash->keysize == 3);
+#endif
+
+ if (hash->size > hash->maxsize) {
+ result = cuddHashTableResize(hash);
+ if (result == 0) return(0);
+ }
+ item = cuddHashTableAlloc(hash);
+ if (item == NULL) return(0);
+ hash->size++;
+ item->value = value;
+ cuddRef(value);
+ item->count = count;
+ item->key[0] = f;
+ item->key[1] = g;
+ item->key[2] = h;
+ posn = ddLCHash3(f,g,h,hash->shift);
+ item->next = hash->bucket[posn];
+ hash->bucket[posn] = item;
+
+ return(1);
+
+} /* end of cuddHashTableInsert3 */
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Looks up a key consisting of three pointers in a hash table.]
+
+ Description [Looks up a key consisting of three pointers in a hash table.
+ Returns the value associated to the key if there is an entry for the given
+ key in the table; NULL otherwise. If the entry is present, its reference
+ counter is decremented if not saturated. If the counter reaches 0, the
+ value of the entry is dereferenced, and the entry is returned to the free
+ list.]
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso [cuddHashTableLookup cuddHashTableLookup1 cuddHashTableLookup2
+ cuddHashTableInsert3]
+
+******************************************************************************/
+DdNode *
+cuddHashTableLookup3(
+ DdHashTable * hash,
+ DdNode * f,
+ DdNode * g,
+ DdNode * h)
+{
+ unsigned int posn;
+ DdHashItem *item, *prev;
+
+#ifdef DD_DEBUG
+ assert(hash->keysize == 3);
+#endif
+
+ posn = ddLCHash3(f,g,h,hash->shift);
+ item = hash->bucket[posn];
+ prev = NULL;
+
+ while (item != NULL) {
+ DdNodePtr *key = item->key;
+ if ((f == key[0]) && (g == key[1]) && (h == key[2])) {
+ DdNode *value = item->value;
+ cuddSatDec(item->count);
+ if (item->count == 0) {
+ cuddDeref(value);
+ if (prev == NULL) {
+ hash->bucket[posn] = item->next;
+ } else {
+ prev->next = item->next;
+ }
+ item->next = hash->nextFree;
+ hash->nextFree = item;
+ hash->size--;
+ }
+ return(value);
+ }
+ prev = item;
+ item = item->next;
+ }
+ return(NULL);
+
+} /* end of cuddHashTableLookup3 */
+
+
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Definition of static functions */
+/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Resizes a local cache.]
+
+ Description []
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso []
+
+******************************************************************************/
+static void
+cuddLocalCacheResize(
+ DdLocalCache * cache)
+{
+ DdLocalCacheItem *item, *olditem, *entry, *old;
+ int i, shift;
+ unsigned int posn;
+ unsigned int slots, oldslots;
+ extern void (*MMoutOfMemory)(long);
+ void (*saveHandler)(long);
+
+ olditem = cache->item;
+ oldslots = cache->slots;
+ slots = cache->slots = oldslots << 1;
+
+#ifdef DD_VERBOSE
+ (void) fprintf(cache->manager->err,
+ "Resizing local cache from %d to %d entries\n",
+ oldslots, slots);
+ (void) fprintf(cache->manager->err,
+ "\thits = %.0f\tlookups = %.0f\thit ratio = %5.3f\n",
+ cache->hits, cache->lookUps, cache->hits / cache->lookUps);
+#endif
+
+ saveHandler = MMoutOfMemory;
+ MMoutOfMemory = Cudd_OutOfMem;
+ cache->item = item =
+ (DdLocalCacheItem *) ALLOC(char, slots * cache->itemsize);
+ MMoutOfMemory = saveHandler;
+ /* If we fail to allocate the new table we just give up. */
+ if (item == NULL) {
+#ifdef DD_VERBOSE
+ (void) fprintf(cache->manager->err,"Resizing failed. Giving up.\n");
+#endif
+ cache->slots = oldslots;
+ cache->item = olditem;
+ /* Do not try to resize again. */
+ cache->maxslots = oldslots - 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ shift = --(cache->shift);
+ cache->manager->memused += (slots - oldslots) * cache->itemsize;
+
+ /* Clear new cache. */
+ memset(item, 0, slots * cache->itemsize);
+
+ /* Copy from old cache to new one. */
+ for (i = 0; (unsigned) i < oldslots; i++) {
+ old = (DdLocalCacheItem *) ((char *) olditem + i * cache->itemsize);
+ if (old->value != NULL) {
+ posn = ddLCHash(old->key,cache->keysize,slots);
+ entry = (DdLocalCacheItem *) ((char *) item +
+ posn * cache->itemsize);
+ memcpy(entry->key,old->key,cache->keysize*sizeof(DdNode *));
+ entry->value = old->value;
+ }
+ }
+
+ FREE(olditem);
+
+ /* Reinitialize measurements so as to avoid division by 0 and
+ ** immediate resizing.
+ */
+ cache->lookUps = (double) (int) (slots * cache->minHit + 1);
+ cache->hits = 0;
+
+} /* end of cuddLocalCacheResize */
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Computes the hash value for a local cache.]
+
+ Description [Computes the hash value for a local cache. Returns the
+ bucket index.]
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso []
+
+******************************************************************************/
+DD_INLINE
+static unsigned int
+ddLCHash(
+ DdNodePtr * key,
+ unsigned int keysize,
+ int shift)
+{
+ unsigned int val = (unsigned int) (ptrint) key[0];
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < keysize; i++) {
+ val = val * DD_P1 + (int) (ptrint) key[i];
+ }
+
+ return(val >> shift);
+
+} /* end of ddLCHash */
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Inserts a local cache in the manager list.]
+
+ Description []
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso []
+
+******************************************************************************/
+static void
+cuddLocalCacheAddToList(
+ DdLocalCache * cache)
+{
+ DdManager *manager = cache->manager;
+
+ cache->next = manager->localCaches;
+ manager->localCaches = cache;
+ return;
+
+} /* end of cuddLocalCacheAddToList */
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Removes a local cache from the manager list.]
+
+ Description []
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso []
+
+******************************************************************************/
+static void
+cuddLocalCacheRemoveFromList(
+ DdLocalCache * cache)
+{
+ DdManager *manager = cache->manager;
+#ifdef __osf__
+#pragma pointer_size save
+#pragma pointer_size short
+#endif
+ DdLocalCache **prevCache, *nextCache;
+#ifdef __osf__
+#pragma pointer_size restore
+#endif
+
+ prevCache = &(manager->localCaches);
+ nextCache = manager->localCaches;
+
+ while (nextCache != NULL) {
+ if (nextCache == cache) {
+ *prevCache = nextCache->next;
+ return;
+ }
+ prevCache = &(nextCache->next);
+ nextCache = nextCache->next;
+ }
+ return; /* should never get here */
+
+} /* end of cuddLocalCacheRemoveFromList */
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Resizes a hash table.]
+
+ Description [Resizes a hash table. Returns 1 if successful; 0
+ otherwise.]
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso [cuddHashTableInsert]
+
+******************************************************************************/
+static int
+cuddHashTableResize(
+ DdHashTable * hash)
+{
+ int j;
+ unsigned int posn;
+ DdHashItem *item;
+ DdHashItem *next;
+#ifdef __osf__
+#pragma pointer_size save
+#pragma pointer_size short
+#endif
+ DdNode **key;
+ int numBuckets;
+ DdHashItem **buckets;
+ DdHashItem **oldBuckets = hash->bucket;
+#ifdef __osf__
+#pragma pointer_size restore
+#endif
+ int shift;
+ int oldNumBuckets = hash->numBuckets;
+ extern void (*MMoutOfMemory)(long);
+ void (*saveHandler)(long);
+
+ /* Compute the new size of the table. */
+ numBuckets = oldNumBuckets << 1;
+ saveHandler = MMoutOfMemory;
+ MMoutOfMemory = Cudd_OutOfMem;
+#ifdef __osf__
+#pragma pointer_size save
+#pragma pointer_size short
+#endif
+ buckets = ALLOC(DdHashItem *, numBuckets);
+ MMoutOfMemory = saveHandler;
+ if (buckets == NULL) {
+ hash->maxsize <<= 1;
+ return(1);
+ }
+
+ hash->bucket = buckets;
+ hash->numBuckets = numBuckets;
+ shift = --(hash->shift);
+ hash->maxsize <<= 1;
+ memset(buckets, 0, numBuckets * sizeof(DdHashItem *));
+#ifdef __osf__
+#pragma pointer_size restore
+#endif
+ if (hash->keysize == 1) {
+ for (j = 0; j < oldNumBuckets; j++) {
+ item = oldBuckets[j];
+ while (item != NULL) {
+ next = item->next;
+ key = item->key;
+ posn = ddLCHash2(key[0], key[0], shift);
+ item->next = buckets[posn];
+ buckets[posn] = item;
+ item = next;
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (hash->keysize == 2) {
+ for (j = 0; j < oldNumBuckets; j++) {
+ item = oldBuckets[j];
+ while (item != NULL) {
+ next = item->next;
+ key = item->key;
+ posn = ddLCHash2(key[0], key[1], shift);
+ item->next = buckets[posn];
+ buckets[posn] = item;
+ item = next;
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (hash->keysize == 3) {
+ for (j = 0; j < oldNumBuckets; j++) {
+ item = oldBuckets[j];
+ while (item != NULL) {
+ next = item->next;
+ key = item->key;
+ posn = ddLCHash3(key[0], key[1], key[2], shift);
+ item->next = buckets[posn];
+ buckets[posn] = item;
+ item = next;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ for (j = 0; j < oldNumBuckets; j++) {
+ item = oldBuckets[j];
+ while (item != NULL) {
+ next = item->next;
+ posn = ddLCHash(item->key, hash->keysize, shift);
+ item->next = buckets[posn];
+ buckets[posn] = item;
+ item = next;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ FREE(oldBuckets);
+ return(1);
+
+} /* end of cuddHashTableResize */
+
+
+/**Function********************************************************************
+
+ Synopsis [Fast storage allocation for items in a hash table.]
+
+ Description [Fast storage allocation for items in a hash table. The
+ first 4 bytes of a chunk contain a pointer to the next block; the
+ rest contains DD_MEM_CHUNK spaces for hash items. Returns a pointer to
+ a new item if successful; NULL is memory is full.]
+
+ SideEffects [None]
+
+ SeeAlso [cuddAllocNode cuddDynamicAllocNode]
+
+******************************************************************************/
+DD_INLINE
+static DdHashItem *
+cuddHashTableAlloc(
+ DdHashTable * hash)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned int itemsize = hash->itemsize;
+ extern void (*MMoutOfMemory)(long);
+ void (*saveHandler)(long);
+#ifdef __osf__
+#pragma pointer_size save
+#pragma pointer_size short
+#endif
+ DdHashItem **mem, *thisOne, *next, *item;
+
+ if (hash->nextFree == NULL) {
+ saveHandler = MMoutOfMemory;
+ MMoutOfMemory = Cudd_OutOfMem;
+ mem = (DdHashItem **) ALLOC(char,(DD_MEM_CHUNK+1) * itemsize);
+ MMoutOfMemory = saveHandler;
+#ifdef __osf__
+#pragma pointer_size restore
+#endif
+ if (mem == NULL) {
+ if (hash->manager->stash != NULL) {
+ FREE(hash->manager->stash);
+ hash->manager->stash = NULL;
+ /* Inhibit resizing of tables. */
+ hash->manager->maxCacheHard = hash->manager->cacheSlots - 1;
+ hash->manager->cacheSlack = -(hash->manager->cacheSlots + 1);
+ for (i = 0; i < hash->manager->size; i++) {
+ hash->manager->subtables[i].maxKeys <<= 2;
+ }
+ hash->manager->gcFrac = 0.2;
+ hash->manager->minDead =
+ (unsigned) (0.2 * (double) hash->manager->slots);
+#ifdef __osf__
+#pragma pointer_size save
+#pragma pointer_size short
+#endif
+ mem = (DdHashItem **) ALLOC(char,(DD_MEM_CHUNK+1) * itemsize);
+#ifdef __osf__
+#pragma pointer_size restore
+#endif
+ }
+ if (mem == NULL) {
+ (*MMoutOfMemory)((DD_MEM_CHUNK + 1) * itemsize);
+ hash->manager->errorCode = CUDD_MEMORY_OUT;
+ return(NULL);
+ }
+ }
+
+ mem[0] = (DdHashItem *) hash->memoryList;
+ hash->memoryList = mem;
+
+ thisOne = (DdHashItem *) ((char *) mem + itemsize);
+ hash->nextFree = thisOne;
+ for (i = 1; i < DD_MEM_CHUNK; i++) {
+ next = (DdHashItem *) ((char *) thisOne + itemsize);
+ thisOne->next = next;
+ thisOne = next;
+ }
+
+ thisOne->next = NULL;
+
+ }
+ item = hash->nextFree;
+ hash->nextFree = item->next;
+ return(item);
+
+} /* end of cuddHashTableAlloc */